Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate pentasodium
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Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) pentasodium is an important metabolite required in the biosynthesis of purine and pyrimidine nucleotides, the amino acids histidine and tryptophan, and the cofactors NAD and NADP.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.81%
- CAS No.: 108321-05-7
- Formula: C5H8Na5O14P3
- Molecular Weight:499.98
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Storage:
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
All Endogenous Metabolite Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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Human Endogenous Metabolite |
Phosphoribosyl diphosphate (PRPP) pentasodium is an important intermediate in cellular metabolism. PRPP is synthesized by PRPP synthase, as follows: ribose 5-phosphate + ATP → PRPP + AMP. PRPP is ubiquitously found in living organisms and is used in substitution reactions with the formation of glycosidic bonds. PRPP is utilized in the biosynthesis of purine and pyrimidine nucleotides, the amino acids histidine and tryptophan, the cofactors NAD and tetrahydromethanopterin, arabinosyl monophosphodecaprenol, and certain aminoglycoside antibiotics[1].
Phosphoribosyl diphosphate (5-Phosphoribosyl-l-pyrophosphate) pentasodium, a substrate shared by adenine phosphoribosyltransferase and hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase, accumulates in human erythrocytes lacking hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase. 5-Phosphoribosyl-l-pyrophosphate added to purified adenine phosphoribosyltransferase stabilizes it against heat inactivation[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 108321-05-7
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 499.98
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Formula C5H8Na5O14P3
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O[Na])(O[Na])=O)O[C@@H]1OP(OP(O[Na])(O[Na])=O)(O[Na])=O
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Synonyms
PRPP pentasodium
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Solvent & Solubility
H2O : 50 mg/mL (100.00 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 25 mg/mL (50.00 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and warming
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (275 KB)
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SDS (419 KB)
- English - EN (419 KB)
- Français - FR (419 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (419 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (419 KB)
- Español - ES (419 KB)
- Swedish - SV (419 KB)
- Italian - IT (419 KB)
- Korean - KR (419 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (419 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Schneiter R, et al. The importance of the five phosphoribosyl-pyrophosphate synthetase (Prs) gene products of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the maintenance of cell integrity and the subcellular localization of Prs1p. Microbiology (Reading). 2000;146 Pt 12:3269-3278. [Content Brief]
[2]. Greene ML, et al. Substrate stabilization: genetically controlled reciprocal relationship of two human enzymes. Science. 1970;167(3919):887-889. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O | 1 mM | 2.0001 mL | 10.0004 mL | 20.0008 mL | 50.0020 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4000 mL | 2.0001 mL | 4.0002 mL | 10.0004 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2000 mL | 1.0000 mL | 2.0001 mL | 5.0002 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1333 mL | 0.6667 mL | 1.3334 mL | 3.3335 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1000 mL | 0.5000 mL | 1.0000 mL | 2.5001 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0800 mL | 0.4000 mL | 0.8000 mL | 2.0001 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0667 mL | 0.3333 mL | 0.6667 mL | 1.6667 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0500 mL | 0.2500 mL | 0.5000 mL | 1.2500 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0400 mL | 0.2000 mL | 0.4000 mL | 1.0000 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0333 mL | 0.1667 mL | 0.3333 mL | 0.8334 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0250 mL | 0.1250 mL | 0.2500 mL | 0.6250 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.