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Cyanobacteria

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

37

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

2

Peptides

15

Natural
Products

13

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

2

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0717
    L-Valine
    5 Publications Verification

    (S)-Valine

    		 Bacterial Arginase Akt Infection
    L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine
  • HY-B1692
    L-Methionine-DL-sulfoximine
    Maximum Cited Publications
    6 Publications Verification

    MSX; MSO

    		 Glutaminase Neurological Disease
    L-Methionine-DL-sulfoximine (MSX; MSO), a highly specific and irreversible inhibitor of Glutamine synthetase (GS), is also a potent convulsant which metabolically and morphologically primarily affects astroglia. L-Methionine-DL-sulfoximine has been employed to inhibit the Gln-dependent ammonia-stimulated neuronal toxicity in vitro, potentiating Gln deficit-dependent depression. L-Methionine-DL-sulfoximine tremendously increases the rate of release of fixed nitrogen in cyanobacteria. L-Methionine-DL-sulfoximine is a promising candidate for research in biofertilizers and convulsive seizures (CS) .
    L-Methionine-DL-sulfoximine
  • HY-I1124
    L-Valine-d8
    1 Publications Verification

    L-VALINE-2,3,4,4,4,5,5,5-d8

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Arginase Akt Bacterial Infection
    L-Valine-d8 is a deuterated form of L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-d8
  • HY-W015546
    β-N-methylamino-L-alanine hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    BMAA hydrochloride

    		 Bacterial mGluR PKC Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    β-N-methylamino-L-alanine hydrochloride (BMAA hydrochloride) is a neurotoxin produced by cyanobacteria. β-N-methylamino-L-alanine hydrochloride activates mGluR3 and inhibits PKC. β-N-methylamino-L-alanine hydrochloride can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases and immune diseases .
    β-N-methylamino-L-alanine hydrochloride
  • HY-112356
    Scytonemin

    		Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Polo-like Kinase (PLK) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Scytonemin is a hydrophobic alkaloid pigment that can be isolated from the outer sheath of cyanobacteria. Scytonemin has protective function against short-wave solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which can reduce the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the formation of DNA damage. Scytonemin also has anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities, produces concentration-dependent inhibition (IC50=2.0 μM) of polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1)-mediated cdc25C phosphorylation, and plays an important role in regulating the G2/M transition in the cell cycle. It can be used in the research of cancer, acute inflammation and sunscreen cosmetics .
    Scytonemin
  • HY-N0717S6
    L-Valine-13C5

    (S)-Valine-13C5

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Arginase Akt Bacterial Infection
    L-Valine- 13C5 ((S)-Valine- 13C5) is the 13C-labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-13C5
  • HY-N0717R
    L-Valine (Standard)

    (S)-Valine (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Arginase Akt Bacterial Infection
    L-Valine (Standard) ((S)-Valine (Standard)) is the analytical standard of L-Valine (HY-N0717). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine (Standard)
  • HY-N0717S4
    L-Valine-1-13C

    (S)-Valine-1-13C

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Arginase Akt Bacterial Infection
    L-Valine-1- 13C ((S)-Valine-1- 13C) is the 13C-labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-1-13C
  • HY-136830
    ADP-Glucose disodium

    Adenosine-5'-diphosphoglucose disodium

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    ADP-Glucose disodiumIs an immediate precursor for the biosynthesis of storage polysaccharides in plants, green algae and cyanobacteria, and structural polysaccharides in some bacteria, by the addition of glucose. It is used to produce amylose, amylopectin, starch and other polysaccharides by amylose synthase or starch synthase in plastids. ADPGUsually produced in plastids, although it can be biosynthesized in the cytoplasm of some grasses and imported into plastids by membrane-bound transporters .
    ADP-Glucose disodium
  • HY-N0717S
    L-Valine-15N

    (S)-Valine-15N

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Arginase Akt Bacterial Infection
    L-Valine- 15N ((S)-Valine- 15N) is the 15N-labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-15N
  • HY-N0717S1
    L-Valine-13C5,15N

    (S)-Valine-13C5,15N

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Arginase Akt Bacterial Infection
    L-Valine- 13C5, 15N ((S)-Valine- 13C5, 15) is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-13C5,15N
  • HY-157618
    18:0-18:1 PG sodium

    		Bacterial Others
    18:0-18:1 PG sodium is a hydrogenated phospholipid that contributes to the stability of photosystem I and II protein complexes and plays a role in bacterial defense mechanisms, featuring two extra methylene groups in its saturated sn-1 chain, and is present in the thylakoid membranes of higher plants and cyanobacteria.
    18:0-18:1 PG sodium
  • HY-N15154
    Tasiamide B

    		Cathepsin HSP Cancer
    Tasiamide B is a Cathepsin D inhibitor, which is a linear peptide found in the marine cyanobacteria Symploca sp.. Tasiamide B is proved as a good template for the development of aspartic proteases inhibitors. Tasiamide B is effective against skin cancer by strongly interacting with the target protein HSP90 .
    Tasiamide B
  • HY-13906
    Largazole

    (+)-Largazole

    		 HDAC Neurological Disease Cancer
    Largazole ((+)-Largazole) is a potent, selective, orally active and brain-penetrant class I HDAC inhibitor found in marine cyanobacteria. Largazole shows an IC50 of 0.07 nM for HDAC2. Largazole releases its active form Largazole thiol (HY-170890) after hydrolysis. Largazole has a strong inhibitory effect on SF-268, SF-295 and SH-SY5Y cells, with IC50 values of 62, 68 and 102 nM respectively Largazole can upregulate the tumor suppressor gene Pax6 to inhibit the proliferation, invasion and colony formation of glioblastoma cells. Largazole can significantly upregulated brain-derived neurotrophic factor BDNF, neuronal transcription factor Pax6, and μ-opioid receptor gene Oprm1. Largazole exerts antitumor and neuroprotective effects. Largazole can be used for researches of Glioblastoma and Alzheimer’s disease .
    Largazole
  • HY-N15683
    3-Hydroxyechinenone

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    3-Hydroxyechinenone is a chromophore of the orange carotenoid protein (OCP). 3-Hydroxyechinenone is involved in the photoprotective mechanism of the photosynthetic apparatus of cyanobacteria .
    3-Hydroxyechinenone
  • HY-P11336
    Oscillamide C

    		Phosphatase Cancer
    Oscillamide C (Compound 2), a ureido-containing cyclic peptide, is a Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.90 and 1.33 μM for PP1 and PP2A, respectively. Oscillamide C can be isolated from the cyanobacteria Planktothrix agardhii and P. rubescens. Oscillamide C can be used for cancers research .
    Oscillamide C
  • HY-118274
    ADDA

    GC 300

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Others
    ADDA (GC 300) is a unique C20 amino acid that is a key component of hepatotoxins produced by cyanobacteria. ADDA is essential for the toxicity of nodularin and microcystin, toxins that can cause liver damage. ADDA can be used for research in toxicology .
    ADDA
  • HY-N15571
    Hedopeptolide

    		NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology
    Hedopeptolide can be found in the marine cyanobacteria Okeania sp. Hedopeptolide inhibits LSP-induced NO production in RAW264.7 cells (IC50: 4 μM). Hedopeptolide exhibits anti-inflammatory activity .
    Hedopeptolide
  • HY-119982
    Cyclamide

    Cicloral

    		 Bacterial Metabolic Disease
    Cyclamide (Cicloral), an oligopeptide, can be produced by cyanobacteria algae strains. Cyclamide can be used for the research of diabetes mellitus .
    Cyclamide
  • HY-N4330
    Rivulariapeptolides 1155

    		Ser/Thr Protease Metabolic Disease
    Rivulariapeptolides 1155 is a potent serine protease inhibitor with IC50s of 41.84, 4.94, 56.54 nM for chymotrypsin, elastase, prpteinase K, respectively .
    Rivulariapeptolides 1155
  • HY-N5168
    Argimicin B

    		Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Argimicin B is an antibiotic that can be isolated from Sphingomonas sp.. Argimicin B exhibits algicidal activity against a variety of toxic cyanobacteria with MIC of low micromolar levels .
    Argimicin B
  • HY-N5169
    Argimicin C

    		Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Argimicin C is an antibiotic that can be isolated from Sphingomonas sp.. Argimicin C exhibits algicidal activity against a variety of toxic cyanobacteria with MIC of low micromolar levels .
    Argimicin C
  • HY-N5167
    Argimicin A

    		Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Argimicin A is an antibiotic that can be isolated from Sphingomonas sp.. Argimicin A exhibits algicidal activity against toxic cyanobacteria, inhibits M. viridis and M. aeruginosa with IC50s of 12 ng/mL and 100 ng/mL .
    Argimicin A
  • HY-W015546R
    β-N-methylamino-L-alanine hydrochloride (Standard)

    BMAA hydrochloride (Standard)

    		 Bacterial Reference Standards mGluR PKC Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Clenbuterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clenbuterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clenbuterol (NAB-365) is a β2-adrenergic receptor agonist with an EC50 of 31.9 nM . Clenbuterol is a very potent inhibitor of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced release of TNF-α and IL-1β. Clenbuterol can inhibit the inflammatory process. Clenbuterol is a bronchodilator .
    β-N-methylamino-L-alanine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-P11336A
    Oscillamide C TFA

    		Phosphatase Cancer
    Oscillamide C TFA (Compound 2), a ureido-containing cyclic peptide, is a Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.90 and 1.33 μM for PP1 and PP2A, respectively. Oscillamide C TFA can be isolated from the cyanobacteria Planktothrix agardhii and P. rubescens. Oscillamide C TFA can be used for cancers research .
    Oscillamide C TFA
  • HY-178305S
    L-Valine-d

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Bacterial Arginase Akt Infection
    L-Valine-d is the deuterium labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-d
  • HY-N0717S8
    L-Valine-d1

    (S)-Valine-d1

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Arginase Akt Bacterial Infection
    L-Valine-d1 ((S)-Valine-d1) is the deuterium labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-d1
  • HY-N0717S5
    L-Valine-2-13C

    (S)-Valine-13C

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Arginase Akt Bacterial Infection
    L-Valine-2- 13C ((S)-Valine-2- 13C) is the 13C-labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-2-13C
  • HY-N0717S9
    L-Valine-15N,d8

    (S)-Valine-15N,d8

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Arginase Akt Bacterial Infection
    L-Valine- 15N,d8 ((S)-Valine- 15N,d8) is the deuterium and 15N labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-15N,d8
  • HY-N0717S7
    L-Valine-1-13C,15N

    (S)-Valine-1-13C,15N

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Arginase Akt Bacterial Infection
    L-Valine-1- 13C, 15N ((S)-Valine-1- 13C, 15N) is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-1-13C,15N
  • HY-N0717S3
    L-Valine-13C5,15N,d2

    (S)-Valine-13C5,15N,d2

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Arginase Akt Bacterial Infection
    L-Valine- 13C5, 15N,d2 ((S)-Valine- 13C5, 15N,d2) is the deuterium, 13C-, and 15N-labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-13C5,15N,d2
  • HY-N0717S2
    L-Valine-13C5,15N,d8

    (S)-Valine-13C5,15N,d8

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Arginase Akt Bacterial Infection
    L-Valine- 13C5, 15N,d8 ((S)-Valine- 13C5, 15N,d8) is the deuterium, 13C-, and 15N-labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-13C5,15N,d8
  • HY-E71192
    15-cis-Phytoene desaturase

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    15-cis-Phytoene desaturase (EC 1.3.5.5) is involved in carotenoid biosynthesis in plants and cyanobacteria.
    15-cis-Phytoene desaturase
  • HY-N14610
    Grahamimycin B

    		Bacterial Infection
    Grahamimycin B has weak activity against Gram-positive bacteria, negative bacteria, cyanobacteria and green algae .
    Grahamimycin B
  • HY-N17679
    Euhalothece 362

    		Amino Acid Derivatives Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Euhalothece-362 is a red-shifted mycosporine-like amino acid that can be found in halophilic cyanobacterium (Euhalothece sp.). Euhalothece-362 can be utilized for studying the secondary metabolism of microorganisms in high-salt environments .
    Euhalothece 362
  • HY-178304S
    L-Valine-d7

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Bacterial Arginase Akt Infection
    L-Valine-d7 is the deuterium labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase .
    L-Valine-d7
  • HY-155726
    Cy-FBP/SBPase-IN-1

    		Others Others
    Cy-FBP/SBPase-IN-1 (compound S5) is a Cy-FBP/SBPase inhibitor, which is an important regulatory enzyme in cyanobacterial photosynthesis. Thus Cy-FBP/SBPase-IN-1 inhibits Calvin cycle and photosystem, and decreases photosynthetic efficiency in cyanobacterial photosynthesis. Cy-FBP/SBPase-IN-1 potently inhibits the growth of cyanobacteria, as well as Synechocystis sp.PCC6803. Cy-FBP/SBPase-IN-1 shows safety profile in human-derived cells and zebrafish models .
    Cy-FBP/SBPase-IN-1

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