102129-65-7
Chemical Structure
ADP-Glucose disodium
Synonym(s): Adenosine-5'-diphosphoglucose disodium
- CAS No.: 102129-65-7
- Formula:C16H23N5Na2O15P2
- Molecular Weight:633.31
InChIKey: GZBIVALVIPYODS-LNXGRUPOSA-L
SMILES: O[C@H]([C@@H]1O)[C@](O[C@@H]1CO[P](O[P](O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]2O)O)O[C@@H]([C@H]2O)CO)(O[Na])=O)(O[Na])=O)([H])N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3
Biological Activity: ADP-Glucose disodiumIs an immediate precursor for the biosynthesis of storage polysaccharides in plants, green algae and cyanobacteria, and structural polysaccharides in some bacteria, by the addition of glucose. It is used to produce amylose, amylopectin, starch and other polysaccharides by amylose synthase or starch synthase in plastids. ADPGUsually produced in plastids, although it can be biosynthesized in the cytoplasm of some grasses and imported into plastids by membrane-bound transporters[1][2].
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ADP-Glucose disodium | 95.0% | ADP-Glucose disodiumIs an immediate precursor for the biosynthesis of storage polysaccharides in plants, green algae and cyanobacteria, and structural polysaccharides in some bacteria, by the addition of glucose. It is used to produce amylose, amylopectin, starch and other polysaccharides by amylose synthase or starch synthase in plastids. ADPGUsually produced in plastids, although it can be biosynthesized in the cytoplasm of some grasses and imported into plastids by membrane-bound transporters. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Ball SG, et al. From bacterial glycogen to starch: understanding the biogenesis of the plant starch granule. Annu Rev Plant Biol. 2003;54:207-33. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Sambou T, et al. Capsular glucan and intracellular glycogen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: biosynthesis and impact on the persistence in mice. Mol Microbiol. 2008 Nov;70(3):762-74. [Content Brief]
