Search Result
Results for "
PERK activator
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
3
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-10254
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Mirdametinib
Maximum Cited Publications
155 Publications Verification
PD0325901; PD325901
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MEK
Autophagy
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Mirdametinib (PD0325901) is an orally active, selective and non-ATP-competitive MEK inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.33 nM. Mirdametinib exhibits a Ki app of 1 nM against activated MEK1 and MEK2. Mirdametinib suppresses the expression of p-ERK1/2 and induces apoptosis. Mirdametinib has anti-cancer activity for a broad spectrum of human tumor xenografts .
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- HY-119240
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- HY-159852
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PI3K
Ras
Akt
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Cancer
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BBO-10203 is a potent inhibitor of PI3Kα and KRAS G12C, selectively and covalently binding to Cys242 in the RAS-Binding Domain of PI3Kα, and inhibiting both the GTP-bound and GDP-bound states of KRAS G12C with an IC50 of 0.031 nM and an EC50 of 0.02 nM. BBO-10203 disrupts the interaction between RAS isoforms and PI3Kα, leading to the inhibition of RAS-mediated PI3Kα activation, and reduces pERK expression, cell growth, and induces G1 arrest and apoptosis. BBO-10203 can be used for the research of breast cancer, colorectal cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer .
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- HY-W050044
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-
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- HY-B0168A
-
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Serotonin Transporter
PERK
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Neurological Disease
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Milnacipran hydrochloride is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (Ki values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran hydrochloride has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran hydrochloride can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia) .
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- HY-100403
-
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mGluR
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Cancer
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Ro 67-7476 is a potent positive allosteric modulator of mGluR1 and potentiates glutamate-induced calcium release in HEK293 cells expressing rat mGluR1a with an EC50 of 60.1 nM . Ro 67-7476 is a potent P-ERK1/2 agonist and activates ERK1/2 phosphorylation in the absence of exogenously added glutamate (EC50=163.3 nM) .
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- HY-153343
-
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BAY 2965501
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DGK
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Cancer
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BAY 2965501 is a potent and selective diacylglycerol kinase zeta (DGKζ) inhibitor. BAY 2965501 induces pERK activation. BAY 2965501 can be used for the research of cancer .
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- HY-137207
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PERK
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Neurological Disease
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MK-28 is a potent and selective PERK activator. MK-28 exhibits remarkable pharmacokinetic properties and high BBB penetration in mice .
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- HY-W010451
-
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Hydroxyhydroquinone
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PERK
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)
Potassium Channel
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
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1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (Hydroxyhydroquinone) is an ER stress inducer that targets proteins such as PKR-like ER kinase PERK to induce cytotoxicity. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene selectively activates eIF2α phosphorylation, activates the PERK-eIF2α signaling pathway and induces stress granule formation. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene subsequently exacerbates oxidative stress and causes DNA double-strand breaks, destroying organelles such as mitochondria and ER, and inducing cell death. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene also has the potential to exhibit anti-tumor effect, increase blood pressure, and relieve spasm .
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- HY-157231A
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PERK
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Cancer
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HC-5404-Fu is an orally active PERK inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.001 μM against human PERK. HC-5404-Fu blocks PERK activation induced by VEGFR-TKI and disrupts the adaptive stress response triggered by VEGFR-TKI. HC-5404-Fu enhances anti-angiogenic effects by inhibiting newly formed and mature tumor blood vessels in renal cell carcinoma models. HC-5404-Fu can be used in research related to renal cell carcinoma .
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- HY-163985
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PROTACs
FGFR
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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PROTAC FGFR2 degrader 1 (compound N5) is a PROTAC that effectively targets FGFR2 with DC50 of 6.46 nM, the FGFR2 IC50 is 0.08 nM. PROTAC FGFR2 degrader 1 has anti-proliferative activity and highly selective, induces G0/G1 arrest of KATOIII and SNU16 cell cycle and inhibits apoptosis by reducing the activation of p-ERK and p-PLCγ, the downstream proteins of FGFR2.
PROTAC FGFR2 degrader 1 inhibits gastric cancer cells remained above 50% at a concentration of 0.17 nM.
PROTAC FGFR2 degrader 1 potently inhibits the growth of SNU16 xenograft tumors in mouse model (Structure Note: Pink, FGFR2 activator: HY-18708; Blue, E3 ligase ligand: HY--10984; Black, linker: HY-163989; E3 ligase ligand + linker:HY-163986) .
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- HY-137813
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PERK
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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PERK-IN-4 is a potent and selective PERK (protein kinase R (PKR)-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase) inhibitor with an IC 50 of 0.3 nM. PERK is activated in response to a variety of endoplasmic reticulum stresses implicated in numerous disease states .
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- HY-158196
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PERK
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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PERK/eIF2α activator 1 (compound V8) is a flavonoid with an anti-tumor activity. PERK/eIF2α activator 1 induces apoptosis and activates the PERK-eIF2α-ATF4 pathway. PERK/eIF2α activator 1 inhibits HepG2 cell proliferation with an IC50 value of 23 μM .
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- HY-153343A
-
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(S)-BAY 2965501
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DGK
ERK
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Cancer
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(S)-BAY 2965501 is the left-handed isomer of BAY 2965501 (HY-153343). BAY 2965501 is a potent and selective diacylglycerol kinase zeta (DGKζ) inhibitor. BAY 2965501 induces pERK activation. BAY 2965501 can be used for the research of cancer .
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- HY-101991
-
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PERK
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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ML291 is a UPR (unfolded protein response)-inducing sulfonamidebenzamide. ML291 overwhelms the adaptive capacity of the UPR and induces apoptosis in a variety of solid cancer models. ML291 can activate the PERK/eIF2a/CHOP (apoptotic) arm of the UPR and reduce leukemic cell burden .
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- HY-P3136
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TRV120055
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Angiotensin Receptor
ERK
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Cardiovascular Disease
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TRV055 (TRV120055) is a G protein-biased agonist of angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AT1Rs). TRV120055 induces fibroblast proliferation, overexpression of collagen I and α-SMA, and stress fibre formation in human cardiac fibroblasts. TRV055 activates AT1 receptor/Gαq-mediated signaling pathways, upregulates TGF-β1 and p-ERK1/2. TRV055 induces collagen secretion in adult rat myofibroblasts at a level comparable to Ang II. TRV055 can be used to study the role of G protein-biased signaling of AT1Rs in regulating fibrotic responses [1]
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- HY-B0168
-
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Serotonin Transporter
PERK
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Neurological Disease
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Milnacipran is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (Ki values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia) .
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- HY-117720
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PKC
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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OSU-2S is a potent PKCδ activator. OSU-2S inhibits cell proliferation and migration. OSU-2S decreases the expression of p-ERK1/2, increases the expression of PKCδ (38 kDa) when combined with Sorafenib (HY-10201). OSU-2S induces Apoptosis. OSU-2S slao is a non-immunosuppressive analogue of FTY720. OSU-2S shows anticancer activity .
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- HY-P3136A
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TRV120055 hydrochloride
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Angiotensin Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
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TRV055 (TRV120055) hydrochloride is a G protein-biased agonist of angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AT1Rs). TRV055 hydrochloride induces fibroblast proliferation, overexpression of collagen I and α-SMA, and stress fibre formation in human cardiac fibroblasts. RV055 hydrochloride activates AT1 receptor/Gαq-mediated signaling pathways, upregulates TGF-β1 and p-ERK1/2. RV055 hydrochloride induces collagen secretion in adult rat myofibroblasts at a level comparable to Ang II. RV055 hydrochloride can be used to study the role of G protein-biased signaling of AT1Rs in regulating fibrotic responses [1]
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- HY-112903A
-
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Protein Arginine Deiminase
MDM-2/p53
PERK
mTOR
Autophagy
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Cancer
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YW3-56 (hydrochloride) is a PAD inhibitor. YW3-56 (hydrochloride) activates p53 target genes. YW3-56 (hydrochloride) activates ATF and blocks autophagy flux. YW3-56 induces ER stress through the PERK-eIF2α-ATF4 signaling cascade and inhibits the mTOR signaling. YW3-56 (hydrochloride) inhibits triple-negative breast cancer .
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- HY-P11162
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FGFR
Akt
ERK
mTOR
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
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FGF7p is a small molecule peptide and a potential bladder protector. FGF7p can activate downstream signaling pathways of FGFR2 in the urinary tract epithelium (pFRS2α, pAKT and pERK). FGF7p alleviates cyclophosphamide induced apoptosis and tissue damage in urinary tract epithelial cells by activating AKT and its downstream anti apoptotic targets (pBAD, pS6/mTORC1). FGF7p is commonly used in the study of inflammatory conditions .
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- HY-13559
-
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Azaspirane ; SKF 106615-12; SKF 106615A12
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STAT
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Caspase
Bcl-2 Family
p62
Atg8/LC3
PARP
NF-κB
PERK
JAK
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Atiprimod (Azaspirane) is a STAT3 inhibitor with antitumor, anti-inflammatory, and anti-angiogenic activities. Atiprimod blocks the signaling pathways of IL-6 and VEGF by inhibiting the phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of STAT3. Atiprimod blocks the JAK-STAT signaling pathway by inhibiting the phosphorylation of JAK2 and JAK3. Atiprimod also inhibits cell proliferation, induces cell cycle arrest, and induces autophagy and apoptosis. Atiprimod triggers persistent ER stress-mediated apoptosis in breast cancer cells by activating the PERK/eIF2α/ATF4/CHOP axis and inhibiting the nuclear translocation of STAT3/NF-κB. Atiprimod shows great anti-tumor activities in tumor xenograft mouse models. Atiprimod can be used for the study of pituitary adenoma, breast cancer, multiple myeloma and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
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- HY-107415
-
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Raf
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Cancer
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PLX7922, a RAF inhibitor, can bind with BRAF V600E. PLX7922 inhibits pERK in BRAF V600E cell lines, and activates pERK in mutant NRAS cell lines .
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- HY-105173
-
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EP 24332
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GnRH Receptor
Histamine Receptor
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Endocrinology
Cancer
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Teverelix (EP 24332) is a GnRH antagonist. Teverelix binds competitively and reversibly to GnRH receptors, thereby suppressing the release of LH and FSH. Teverelix can be used in the research of prostatic hyperplasia, endometriosis, and prostate cancer .
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- HY-B0168S
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Serotonin Transporter
PERK
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Neurological Disease
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Milnacipran-d10 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Milnacipran hydrochloride (HY-B0168A). Milnacipran hydrochloride is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (Ki values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran hydrochloride has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran hydrochloride can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia) .
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- HY-121033
-
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Sigma Receptor
p38 MAPK
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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BS148 is a selective sigma-2 receptor (S2R) agonist with a Ki 20 nM. BS148 shows >80-fold selective for S2R than S1R. BS148 activates the endoplasmic reticulum stress response through the upregulation of protein kinase R-like ER kinase (PERK), activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) genes, and C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP). BS148 induces apoptosis in melanoma cell. BS148 downregulates genes related to the cholesterol pathway and activates the MAPK signaling pathway. BS148 can be used for the study of melanoma .
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- HY-175244
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SOS1
Ras
Potassium Channel
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Cancer
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SOS1-IN-20 (Compound 12f) is an orally active SOS1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 5.11 nM against KRAS G12C::SOS1. By disrupting the interaction between KRAS and SOS1, SOS1-IN-20 inhibits KRAS activation and downstream signal transduction. SOS1-IN-20 has an IC50 of 253 nM for p-ERK in PC-9 cells and 16.71 μM for hERG channel . SOS1-IN-20 can inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells and has antitumor activity .
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- HY-13559A
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Azaspirane dimaleate; SKF 106615-12 dimaleate; SKF 106615A12 dimaleate
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STAT
Apoptosis
Caspase
Interleukin Related
Autophagy
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Atg8/LC3
p62
JAK
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Atiprimod (Azaspirane) (dimaleate) is a STAT3 inhibitor with antitumor, anti-inflammatory, and anti-angiogenic activities. Atiprimod blocks the signaling pathways of IL-6 and VEGF by inhibiting the phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of STAT3. Atiprimod blocks the JAK-STAT signaling pathway by inhibiting the phosphorylation of JAK2 and JAK3. Atiprimod also inhibits cell proliferation, induces cell cycle arrest, and induces autophagy and apoptosis. Atiprimod triggers persistent ER stress-mediated apoptosis in breast cancer cells by activating the PERK/eIF2α/ATF4/CHOP axis and inhibiting the nuclear translocation of STAT3/NF-κB. Atiprimod shows great anti-tumor activities in tumor xenograft mouse models. Atiprimod can be used for the study of pituitary adenoma, breast cancer, multiple myeloma and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
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- HY-110102
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Azaspirane hydrochloride; SKF 106615-12 hydrochloride; SKF 106615
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JAK
STAT
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Caspase
Atg8/LC3
p62
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Atiprimod (Azaspirane) hydrochloride is a STAT3 inhibitor with antitumor, anti-inflammatory, and anti-angiogenic activities. Atiprimod blocks the signaling pathways of IL-6 and VEGF by inhibiting the phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of STAT3. Atiprimod blocks the JAK-STAT signaling pathway by inhibiting the phosphorylation of JAK2 and JAK3. Atiprimod also inhibits cell proliferation, induces cell cycle arrest, and induces autophagy and apoptosis. Atiprimod triggers persistent ER stress-mediated apoptosis in breast cancer cells by activating the PERK/eIF2α/ATF4/CHOP axis and inhibiting the nuclear translocation of STAT3/NF-κB. Atiprimod shows great anti-tumor activities in tumor xenograft mouse models. Atiprimod can be used for the study of pituitary adenoma, breast cancer, multiple myeloma and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
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- HY-W050044R
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- HY-106159
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
p38 MAPK
JNK
PERK
Ferroptosis
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Cancer
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SB-T-101141 is a novel taxane. SB-T-101141 effectively induces a noncanonical ferroptosis to overcome Paclitaxel (HY-B0015) resistance of breast cancer. SB-T-101141 facilitates the production of iron and ferrous ions and ROS. SB-T-101141 stably binds to KHSRP to inhibit the iron-dependent expression of CISD1 related to iron homeostasis. SB-T-101141 synergistically enhances the iron-dependent activation of JNK and PERK pathways via KHSRP. SB-T-101141 suppresses breast tumor growth in MCF-7(PR)/MDA-MB-231(PR) or KHSRP knock-down MCF-7 xenograft mice model .
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- HY-137813S
-
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
PERK
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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PERK-IN-4-d3 is the deuterium labeled PERK-IN-4. PERK-IN-4 is a potent and selective PERK (protein kinase R (PKR)-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 nM. PERK is activated in response to a variety of endoplasmic reticulum stresses implicated in numerous disease states .
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- HY-B0168AS
-
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Serotonin Transporter
PERK
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Neurological Disease
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Milnacipran-d5 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Milnacipran hydrochloride (HY-B0168A). Milnacipran hydrochloride is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (Ki values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran hydrochloride has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran hydrochloride can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia) .
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- HY-B0168AR
-
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Reference Standards
Serotonin Transporter
PERK
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Neurological Disease
|
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Milnacipran (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Milnacipran hydrochloride (HY-B0168A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Milnacipran hydrochloride is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (Ki values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran hydrochloride has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran hydrochloride can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia) .
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- HY-W010451R
-
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Hydroxyhydroquinone (Standard)
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Reference Standards
PERK
Potassium Channel
Apoptosis
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)
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Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
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1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (Hydroxyhydroquinone) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (HY-W010451). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (Hydroxyhydroquinone) is an ER stress inducer that targets proteins such as PKR-like ER kinase PERK to induce cytotoxicity. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene selectively activates eIF2α phosphorylation, activates the PERK-eIF2α signaling pathway and induces stress granule formation. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene subsequently exacerbates oxidative stress and causes DNA double-strand breaks, destroying organelles such as mitochondria and ER, and inducing cell death. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene also has the potential to exhibit anti-tumor effect, increase blood pressure, and relieve spasm .
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- HY-179044
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p38 MAPK
JNK
Caspase
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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MKK7-JNK activator 1 (Compound 10) is a MKK7-JNK pathway activator. MKK7-JNK activator 1 effectively inhibits the proliferation and migration of MDA-MB-468 cells, induces G2/M phase arrest and caspase -dependent apoptosis (independent of ROS production). MKK7-JNK activator 1 significantly increases the levels of p-MKK7 and p-JNK, but does not affect p-ERK or p-p38. MKK7-JNK activator 1 can be used for the study of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) .
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- HY-147513
-
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Akt
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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AKT-IN-12 (compound 3e) is a potent Akt kinase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.55 μM. AKT-IN-12 induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. AKT-IN-12 also inhibits p-AKT, p-ERK, and activates p-JNK, JNK. AKT-IN-12 can be used for researching leukemia .
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- HY-170849
-
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Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A
Apoptosis
PERK
IRE1
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Cancer
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Nur77 modulator 4 (Compound 15h) is a Nur77 inducer with a KD of 0.477 μM. Nur77 modulator 4 significantly induces Nur77 expression and apoptosis, showing excellent growth inhibition in HepG2 and MCF-7 cells, with an IC50 of less than 5 μM. Nur77 modulator 4 activates Nur77-mediated ER stress through the PERK-ATF4 and IRE1 signaling pathways, thereby inducing cell apoptosis. Nur77 modulator 4 can be used in cancer research applications .
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- HY-149918
-
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Microtubule/Tubulin
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Antiproliferative agent-23 is a microtubule-destabilizing agent (MDA) and efficiently disturbes the tubulin-microtubule system. Antiproliferative agent-23 induces apoptosis via a mitochondrion-dependent pathway by downregulating the Bcl-2 protein, upregulating Bax and Cyt c proteins, and activating the caspase cascade. Antiproliferative agent-23 initiates reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress in A549/CDDP cells (cisplatin resistant cancer cell line) via the PERK/ATF4/CHOP signaling pathway. Antiproliferative agent-23 has anti-tumor activity .
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- HY-P11011A
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Pep R54 acetate; CXCR4 antagonist peptide 19 acetate
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CXCR
ERK
Akt
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Cancer
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Peptide R54 acetate (Pep R54 acetate) is a CXCR4 antagonist. Peptide R54 acetate inhibits CXCL12-dependent activation of pERK1/2 and pAKT. The combination of Peptide R54 acetate and Nivolumab (HY-P9903) suppresses melanoma growth. Peptide R54 (acetate) is applicable to research related to melanoma and ovarian cancer .
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- HY-181529
-
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VDAC
PERK
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Cancer
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NCATS-SM0225 is an endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) inhibitor and a direct binder of VDAC1, VDAC2 and VDAC3. NCATS-SM0225 exhibits an IC50of 1.02 μM for ERAD and a Kd of 3.13 μM for human VDAC1 binding. NCATS-SM0225 disrupts cellular calcium homeostasis, enhances VDAC1-IP3R coupling and activating PERK. NCATS-SM0225 selectively kills cancer cells, exhibits tumor growth inhibitory effects in melanoma xenograft models. NCATS-SM0225 can be used for research on multiple cancers including melanoma, as well as the molecular mechanisms of ERAD and calcium homeostasis regulation .
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- HY-180786
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Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A
Pyroptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
PERK
Caspase
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Cancer
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DdBIC is a pyroptosis inducer. DdBIC binds to Nur77 and triggers its translocation to mitochondria, activates SDHA to deplete succinyl-CoA, disrupts heme homeostasis, induces electron leakage, and elicits mitochondrial ROS production. DdBIC induces mitochondrial ROS that oxidatively activates OMA1, promotes OPA1 cleavage and its release into the cytoplasm, activates the integrated stress response via PERK, and ultimately activates granzyme B to cleave GSDMC. DdBIC can be used for the study of melanoma .
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- HY-101991R
-
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Reference Standards
PERK
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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ML291 (Standard) is the analytical standard of ML291 (HY-101991). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ML291 is a UPR (unfolded protein response)-inducing sulfonamidebenzamide. ML291 overwhelms the adaptive capacity of the UPR and induces apoptosis in a variety of solid cancer models. ML291 can activate the PERK/eIF2a/CHOP (apoptotic) arm of the UPR and reduce leukemic cell burden .
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- HY-181931
-
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Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
p38 MAPK
LPL Receptor
ERK
JNK
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Autotaxin-IN-8 (Compound 14E) is an orally active Autotaxin inhibitor with an IC50 of 14.2 nM against hAutotaxin. Autotaxin-IN-8 inhibits Autotaxin activity, MAPK activation, LPAR1 and p-ERK1/2. Autotaxin-IN-8 reduces the phosphorylation levels of JNK and p38. Autotaxin-IN-8 decreases collagen deposition in a mouse model of pulmonary fibrosis. Autotaxin-IN-8 can be used in research related to pulmonary fibrosis .
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- HY-10254R
-
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PD0325901 (Standard); PD325901 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
MEK
Autophagy
Apoptosis
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Cancer
|
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Mirdametinib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mirdametinib (HY-10254). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mirdametinib (PD0325901) is an orally active, selective and non-ATP-competitive MEK inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.33 nM. Mirdametinib exhibits a Kiapp of 1 nM against activated MEK1 and MEK2. Mirdametinib suppresses the expression of p-ERK1/2 and induces apoptosis. Mirdametinib has anti-cancer activity for a broad spectrum of human tumor xenografts .
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- HY-100403R
-
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mGluR
Reference Standards
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Cancer
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Ro 67-7476 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ro 67-7476 (HY-100403). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ro 67-7476 is a potent positive allosteric modulator of mGluR1 and potentiates glutamate-induced calcium release in HEK293 cells expressing rat mGluR1a with an EC50 of 60.1 nM . Ro 67-7476 is a potent P-ERK1/2 agonist and activates ERK1/2 phosphorylation in the absence of exogenously added glutamate (EC50=163.3 nM) .
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- HY-181087
-
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PERK
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Caspase
Bcl-2 Family
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Cancer
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Anticancer agent 296 is a potent anticancer agent that activates the PERK-eIF2α-CHOP signaling pathway to induce endoplasmic reticulum stress, thereby regulating caspase and Bcl-2 family proteins, ultimately leading to apoptosis. Anticancer agent 296 increases intracellular levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), reduces mitochondrial membrane potential, and promotes Ca 2+ release. Anticancer agent 296 suppresses cell colony formation and S-phase cell proliferation, and induces autophagy. Anticancer agent 296 is applicable for research on non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .
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- HY-181005
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FGFR
Akt
PERK
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Caspase
Pyroptosis
PD-1/PD-L1
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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FGFR-IN-25 (Compound 19E) is a FGFR inhibitor (IC50s: 1.30 nM and 0.85 nM for FGFR1 and FGFR2, respectively) and radiosensitizer. FGFR-IN-25 effectively reduces the phosphorylation of FGFR1 and its key downstream effectors, pAKT and pERK. FGFR-IN-25 exerts broad-spectrum antitumor activity against gastric cancer, colorectal carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, breast cancer, triple-negative breast cancer, and glioblastoma. FGFR-IN-25, when combined with radiotherapy, synergistically activates the ROS-Caspase-3-GSDME axis, downregulates PD-L1 expression, and induces immunogenic cell death (ICD). FGFR-IN-25 combined with radiotherapy improves the antitumor efficacy .
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- HY-W097625R
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
MyD88
p38 MAPK
NF-κB
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
Reference Standards
PERK
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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6-Methoxyflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Methoxyflavone (HY-W097625). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Methoxyflavone is an orally active methoxyflavone. 6-Methoxyflavone suppresses neuroinflammation in microglia through the inhibition of TLR4/MyD88/p38 MAPK/NF-κB dependent pathways and the activation of HO-1/NQO-1 signaling. 6-Methoxyflavone induces S-phase arrest through the CCNA2/CDK2/p21CIP1 signaling pathway and activates the PERK/EIF2a/ATF4/CHOP pathway in HeLa cells. 6-Methoxyflavone acts as a Flumazenil (HY-B0009)-insensitive positive allosteric modulator at human recombinant α1β2γ2L and α2β2γ2L GABAα receptors. 6-Methoxyflavone inhibits NFAT Translocation into the nucleus and suppresses T cell activation. 6-Methoxyflavone partially restores chronic ethanol-induced behavioral deficits in mice. 6-Methoxyflavone antagonizes chronic constriction injury and diabetes associated neuropathic nociception expression. 6-Methoxyflavone can be used for the study of cancer, inflammation and neurological diseases .
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- HY-W715812
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Fungal
Apoptosis
Caspase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
MDM-2/p53
SOD
Bcl-2 Family
PERK
JNK
p38 MAPK
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Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
Endocrinology
Cancer
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Bromuconazole is a triazole fungicide with oral efficacy and blood-brain barrier permeability . Bromuconazole protects crops from various fungal contaminations. Bromuconazole exhibits cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cells, induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and inhibits DNA synthesis in cancer cells, and triggers cytoskeletal structural disorder, genotoxic damage, apoptotic (apoptosis) cell death, and mitochondrial membrane depolarization. Bromuconazole activates caspase-3, induces excessive production of ROS, p53 and Bax, lipid peroxidation, increased activities of SOD and CAT, and downregulates Bcl-2. By upregulating p-ERK1/2 and p-JNK, Bromuconazole disrupts the MAPK signaling pathway, impairs the cellular stress response of human trophoblast cells and endometrial cells, and damages the implantation process . Bromuconazole is applicable to research related to glioma, colon cancer, reproductive injury (implantation dysfunction), and cardiac dysfunction .
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- HY-182360
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PERK
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)
Bcl-2 Family
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
STING
DNA/RNA Synthesis
PD-1/PD-L1
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Cancer
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Cytisine-Platinum(IV) Prodrug-1 is a Pt(IV) prodrug incorporating the natural compound Cytisine (HY-N0175) with antiproliferative activity against tumor cells. Cytisine-Platinum(IV) Prodrug-1 promotes calcium transfer across the IP3R1-GRP75-VDAC1 axis to drive mitochondrial calcium overload. Cytisine-Platinum(IV) Prodrug-1 initiates unfolded protein response via PERK, eIF2α, ATF4, and CHOP to modulate Bcl-2 and Bax, triggering apoptosis. Cytisine-Platinum(IV) Prodrug-1 induces mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production, reduced ATP synthesis, DNA damage, and S-phase cell cycle arrest. Cytisine-Platinum(IV) Prodrug-1 activates the cGAS-STING pathway, reduces PD-L1 expression, drives immunogenic cell death. Cytisine-Platinum(IV) Prodrug-1 exhibits high physiological stability, efficient cellular accumulation, and enhanced platinum-DNA binding, and inhibits tumor growth in mouse models with reduced systemic toxicity. Cytisine-Platinum(IV) Prodrug-1 can be used for the research of lung cancer .
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HY-L054
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356 compounds
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Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contributes to the production and folding of approximately one third of cellular proteins, and is thus inextricably linked to the maintenance of cellular homeostasis and the fine balance between health and disease. However, some adverse factors negatively impact ER functions and protein synthesis, resulting in the activation of Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stress, ERS) and unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling pathways. The UPR is triggered when ER protein folding capacity is overwhelmed by cellular demand and the UPR initially aims to restore ER homeostasis and normal cellular functions. However, if this fails, then the UPR triggers cell death. Chronic ER stress and defects in UPR signaling are emerging as key contributors to a growing list of human diseases, including diabetes, neurodegeneration and cancer.
MCE Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library contains 356 ER stress-related compounds that mainly target PERK, IRE1, ATF6, etc. MCE ER stress library is a useful tool for researching ER stress and related diseases.
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-P3136
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TRV120055
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Angiotensin Receptor
ERK
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Cardiovascular Disease
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TRV055 (TRV120055) is a G protein-biased agonist of angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AT1Rs). TRV120055 induces fibroblast proliferation, overexpression of collagen I and α-SMA, and stress fibre formation in human cardiac fibroblasts. TRV055 activates AT1 receptor/Gαq-mediated signaling pathways, upregulates TGF-β1 and p-ERK1/2. TRV055 induces collagen secretion in adult rat myofibroblasts at a level comparable to Ang II. TRV055 can be used to study the role of G protein-biased signaling of AT1Rs in regulating fibrotic responses [1]
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- HY-P3136A
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TRV120055 hydrochloride
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Angiotensin Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
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TRV055 (TRV120055) hydrochloride is a G protein-biased agonist of angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AT1Rs). TRV055 hydrochloride induces fibroblast proliferation, overexpression of collagen I and α-SMA, and stress fibre formation in human cardiac fibroblasts. RV055 hydrochloride activates AT1 receptor/Gαq-mediated signaling pathways, upregulates TGF-β1 and p-ERK1/2. RV055 hydrochloride induces collagen secretion in adult rat myofibroblasts at a level comparable to Ang II. RV055 hydrochloride can be used to study the role of G protein-biased signaling of AT1Rs in regulating fibrotic responses [1]
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- HY-P11162
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FGFR
Akt
ERK
mTOR
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
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FGF7p is a small molecule peptide and a potential bladder protector. FGF7p can activate downstream signaling pathways of FGFR2 in the urinary tract epithelium (pFRS2α, pAKT and pERK). FGF7p alleviates cyclophosphamide induced apoptosis and tissue damage in urinary tract epithelial cells by activating AKT and its downstream anti apoptotic targets (pBAD, pS6/mTORC1). FGF7p is commonly used in the study of inflammatory conditions .
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- HY-105173
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EP 24332
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GnRH Receptor
Histamine Receptor
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Endocrinology
Cancer
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Teverelix (EP 24332) is a GnRH antagonist. Teverelix binds competitively and reversibly to GnRH receptors, thereby suppressing the release of LH and FSH. Teverelix can be used in the research of prostatic hyperplasia, endometriosis, and prostate cancer .
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- HY-P11011A
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Pep R54 acetate; CXCR4 antagonist peptide 19 acetate
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CXCR
ERK
Akt
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Cancer
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Peptide R54 acetate (Pep R54 acetate) is a CXCR4 antagonist. Peptide R54 acetate inhibits CXCL12-dependent activation of pERK1/2 and pAKT. The combination of Peptide R54 acetate and Nivolumab (HY-P9903) suppresses melanoma growth. Peptide R54 (acetate) is applicable to research related to melanoma and ovarian cancer .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-W050044
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- HY-W010451
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Hydroxyhydroquinone
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Cardiovascular Disease
Microorganisms
Classification of Application Fields
Phenols
Polyphenols
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
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PERK
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)
Potassium Channel
Apoptosis
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1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (Hydroxyhydroquinone) is an ER stress inducer that targets proteins such as PKR-like ER kinase PERK to induce cytotoxicity. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene selectively activates eIF2α phosphorylation, activates the PERK-eIF2α signaling pathway and induces stress granule formation. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene subsequently exacerbates oxidative stress and causes DNA double-strand breaks, destroying organelles such as mitochondria and ER, and inducing cell death. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene also has the potential to exhibit anti-tumor effect, increase blood pressure, and relieve spasm .
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- HY-W050044R
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- HY-W010451R
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Hydroxyhydroquinone (Standard)
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Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Phenols
Polyphenols
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
PERK
Potassium Channel
Apoptosis
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)
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1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (Hydroxyhydroquinone) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (HY-W010451). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (Hydroxyhydroquinone) is an ER stress inducer that targets proteins such as PKR-like ER kinase PERK to induce cytotoxicity. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene selectively activates eIF2α phosphorylation, activates the PERK-eIF2α signaling pathway and induces stress granule formation. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene subsequently exacerbates oxidative stress and causes DNA double-strand breaks, destroying organelles such as mitochondria and ER, and inducing cell death. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene also has the potential to exhibit anti-tumor effect, increase blood pressure, and relieve spasm .
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- HY-W097625R
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Structural Classification
Flavonoids
Flavones
Thymelaeaceae
Plants
Pimelea simplex F.Muell.
Source Classification
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
MyD88
p38 MAPK
NF-κB
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
Reference Standards
PERK
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6-Methoxyflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Methoxyflavone (HY-W097625). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Methoxyflavone is an orally active methoxyflavone. 6-Methoxyflavone suppresses neuroinflammation in microglia through the inhibition of TLR4/MyD88/p38 MAPK/NF-κB dependent pathways and the activation of HO-1/NQO-1 signaling. 6-Methoxyflavone induces S-phase arrest through the CCNA2/CDK2/p21CIP1 signaling pathway and activates the PERK/EIF2a/ATF4/CHOP pathway in HeLa cells. 6-Methoxyflavone acts as a Flumazenil (HY-B0009)-insensitive positive allosteric modulator at human recombinant α1β2γ2L and α2β2γ2L GABAα receptors. 6-Methoxyflavone inhibits NFAT Translocation into the nucleus and suppresses T cell activation. 6-Methoxyflavone partially restores chronic ethanol-induced behavioral deficits in mice. 6-Methoxyflavone antagonizes chronic constriction injury and diabetes associated neuropathic nociception expression. 6-Methoxyflavone can be used for the study of cancer, inflammation and neurological diseases .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-B0168S
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Milnacipran-d10 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Milnacipran hydrochloride (HY-B0168A). Milnacipran hydrochloride is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (Ki values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran hydrochloride has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran hydrochloride can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia) .
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- HY-137813S
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PERK-IN-4-d3 is the deuterium labeled PERK-IN-4. PERK-IN-4 is a potent and selective PERK (protein kinase R (PKR)-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 nM. PERK is activated in response to a variety of endoplasmic reticulum stresses implicated in numerous disease states .
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- HY-B0168AS
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Milnacipran-d5 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Milnacipran hydrochloride (HY-B0168A). Milnacipran hydrochloride is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (Ki values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran hydrochloride has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran hydrochloride can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia) .
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