1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. HSP
  3. Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate

Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate is a Gamitrinib (GA) mitochondrial matrix inhibitor. Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate is a mitochondrial targeted HSP90 inhibitor with anti-cancer activity.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 1131626-47-5

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
Solid
1 mg In-stock
5 mg In-stock
10 mg In-stock
25 mg In-stock
50 mg In-stock
100 mg   Get quote  
200 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 13 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Adv. 2025 Oct 24;11(43):eadw6064.  [Abstract]

    Representative immunofluorescence images showing Parkin-eGFP (green) and the mitochondrial marker COXIV (red) in HeLa cells. Cells were treated with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) for 4 hours (h) (top) or GTPP (Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate; 10 μM) for 4 hours (bottom). Colocalization between Parkin-eGFP and COXIV was assessed using fluorescence intensity profiles. Scale bars, 20 μm.

    Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Adv. 2025 Oct 24;11(43):eadw6064.  [Abstract]

    Representative tomographic slices (top) and corresponding segmentation images (bottom) of untreated, truncated OTC–expressing, and GTPP (Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate; 10 μM; for 4 hours)-treated cells. Blue arrowheads indicate electron-dense calcium phosphate granules (untreated), and green arrowheads indicate amorphous aggregates (OTC-expressing and GTPP condition). Scale bars, 50 nm.

    Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Adv. 2025 Oct 24;11(43):eadw6064.  [Abstract]

    Mitochondrial morphology changes upon stressor treatment. Representative immunofluorescence images of HeLa cells stained for COXIV following treatment with vehicle (CTRL; DMSO), CCCP (4 hours), or GTPP (Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate; 10 μM; 4 hours). Zoomed-in views highlight mitochondrial network organization under each condition.

    Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Adv. 2025 Oct 24;11(43):eadw6064.  [Abstract]

    Silver staining analysis of soluble and insoluble protein fractions from siControl and siHsp60/10-treated cells, with or without GTPP (Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate; 10 μM) treatment. MW, molecular weight.

    Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Adv. 2025 Oct 24;11(43):eadw6064.  [Abstract]

    Quantification of cellular stress markers following GTPP (Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate; 10 μM)-induced folding stress under control and knockdown conditions: Cell viability , mitochondrial membrane potential (MitoTracker fluorescence), and mtROS levels. Data are shown as means ± SD. Statistical significance was assessed using unpaired t tests or one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001; ****P < 0.0001.

    Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Adv. 2025 Oct 24;11(43):eadw6064.  [Abstract]

    Representative immunofluorescence images of HeLa cells under increasing folding stress, comparing siControl (left) and siHsp60/10 knockdown (right) conditions. Cells were treated with DMSO or GTPP (Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate; 10 μM) for 4 or 8 hours and stained for Parkin-eGFP (green), MitoTracker Red (red), and COXIV (blue). Merged images highlight the mitochondrial network and Parkin puncta localization. Scale bars, 20 μm.

    Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Adv. 2025 Oct 24;11(43):eadw6064.  [Abstract]

    Western blot analysis of mitochondrial proteins (TOM20, NDUFS3, Tim23, COXIV, mtHsp60, and mtHsp10) following GTPP (Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate; 10 μM) treatment for the indicated times. Tubulin was used as a loading control.

    Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nature. 2020 Mar;579(7799):433-437.  [Abstract]

    HeLa cells, 293T cells, BJEH fibroblasts and N/TERT-1 keratinocytes were exposed to sgRNAs directed against the specified genes and pharmacologically stimulated for 9-12 h before immunoblotting (one representative experiment shown of n = 2 (HeLa and 293T) or n = 3 (BJEH and N/TERT-1) independent experiments). sgCTR, non-targeting control sgRNA. GTPP, Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate, HY-102007A, 10 μM.

    Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nature. 2020 Mar;579(7799):433-437.  [Abstract]

    Clonal HAP1 knockout and stably reconstituted cells were treated as indicated (CCCP, 20 μM, 9 h; Tunicamycin, HY-A0098, 10 μM, 9 h; Oligomycin (OM), 9 h; CDDO, Bardoxolone, HY-14909, 2.5 μM, 11 h; GTPP, HY-102007A, 10 μM, 11 h) and analysed by immunoblotting.

    Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nature. 2020 Mar;579(7799):433-437.  [Abstract]

    HAP1 CHOPNeon cells of the indicated genotypes were treated for 9 h (CCCP, 20 μM; Tunicamycin, HY-A0098, 10 μM; CDDO, Bardoxolone, HY-14909, 2.5 μM) or 12 h (GTPP, HY-102007A, 10 μM) and analysed by flow cytometry. Per genotype and treatment, the CHOPNeonsignal was normalized to its DMSO control and statistical significance is indicated compared to identically treated wild-type cells (mean ± s.d. of n = 3 independent experiments; one-way ANOVA with Dunnett’s multiple comparisons correction).

    View All HSP Isoform Specific Products:

    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate is a Gamitrinib (GA) mitochondrial matrix inhibitor. Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate is a mitochondrial targeted HSP90 inhibitor with anti-cancer activity.

    IC50 & Target

    HSP90

     

    In Vitro

    Gamitrinib TPP (GamitrinibTPP, G-TPP), a small molecule that combines the Hsp90 ATPase inhibitory module of 17-allylamino geldanamycin (17-AAG) with the mitochondrial-targeting moiety of triphenylphosphonium. Gamitrinib TPP is selectively delivered to mitochondria and does not affect Hsp90 homeostasis outside the organelle. Within a 16-hour exposure, concentrations of Gamitrinib TPP of 15-20 μM indistinguishably kill patient-derived and cultured glioblastoma cell lines. This cell death response has the hallmarks of mitochondrial apoptosis, with loss of organelle inner membrane potential, release of cytochrome c in the cytosol, activation of initiator caspase-9 and effector caspase-3 and caspase-7, and cellular reactivity for annexin V[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    Whether the combination of TRAIL plus Gamitrinib TPP (GamitrinibTPP, G-TPP) has activity against glioblastoma in vivo is studied. Luciferase-expressing U87 glioblastoma cells implanted in the right cerebral striatum of immunocompromised mice give rise to rapidly growing tumors by bioluminescence imaging, and treatment of these mice with vehicle, stereotactic delivery of TRAIL, or systemic administration of suboptimal concentrations of Gamitrinib TPP does not affect tumor growth in vivo. Similarly, systemic monotherapy with Gamitrinib TPP at concentrations (20 mg/kg as daily i.p. injections) that inhibit subcutaneous xenograft tumor growth in mice has no effect on orthotopic glioblastoma growth. In contrast, 2 cycles of intracranial TRAIL combined with systemic Gamitrinib TPP suppresses the growth of established glioblastomas, with no significant animal weight loss throughout treatment[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    1036.03

    Formula

    C52H65F6N3O8P2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    Pale purple to purple

    SMILES

    F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F.O=C(C=C1NC(/C(C)=C/C=C/[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC(N)=O)/C(C)=C/[C@H](C)[C@H]2O)=O)C(NCCCCCC[P+](C3=CC=CC=C3)(C4=CC=CC=C4)C5=CC=CC=C5)=C(C[C@H](C[C@@H]2OC)C)C1=O

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 50 mg/mL (48.26 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 0.9652 mL 4.8261 mL 9.6522 mL
    5 mM 0.1930 mL 0.9652 mL 1.9304 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.41 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  5% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    50% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.41 mM); Clear solution

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  50% PEG300    50% Saline

      Solubility: 3.33 mg/mL (3.21 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.68%

    References
    Cell Assay
    [1]

    Human glioblastoma cell lines LN229 (p53 mutant; PTEN, WT), U87 (p53 WT; PTEN mutant), U251 (p53 mutant), prostate adenocarcinoma PC3, breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7, and human epithelial kidney (HEK) 293T are seeded in triplicate onto 96-well plates at 2×103 cells/well, treated with vehicle, Gamitrinib TPP (5, 10, 15, and 20 uM), or nontargeted 17-AAG ( 0-20 μM) for up to 24 h, and quantified for metabolic activity by a MTT colorimetric assay with absorbance at 405 nm. For determination of apoptosis, control or treated tumor cell types (1×106) are labeled for annexin V and propidium iodide (PI) and analyzed by multiparametric flow cytometry. For Gamitrinib TPP-TRAIL combination studies, tumor cell types are simultaneously incubated with suboptimal concentrations of Gamitrinib TPP at 5 μM and TRAIL depending on the cell type at 100 ng/mL (U87), 20 ng/mL (U251), 40 ng/mL (PC3, MCF-7, FHAS), or 200 ng/mL (LN229), and analyzed after 16 h for cell viability by MTT[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Administration
    [1]

    Mice[1]
    U87 glioblastoma cells stably transfected with a luciferase expression plasmid (U87-Luc) are suspended in sterile PBS, pH 7.2, and stereotactically implanted (1×105) in the right cerebral striatum of immunocompromised nude mice. Animals with established tumors are randomized in 4 groups (4 animals/group) and started on sterile vehicle (cremophor), TRAIL alone, Gamitrinib TPP alone, or the combination of TRAIL plus Gamitrinib TPP. In all animal groups, TRAIL is injected stereotactically in the right cerebral striatum (2 ng on days 7 and 10 after implantation), and Gamitrinib TPP is given systemically (10 mg/kg as daily i.p. injections on days 6, 7, 9, and 10 after implantation). Treatment is suspended on day 10 after tumor implantation, and tumor growth is assessed weekly by bioluminescence imaging after i.p injection of 110 mg/kg D-luciferin. In some experiments, nude mice carrying established U87-Luc intracranial glioblastomas are treated with systemic Gamitrinib TPP monotherapy at 20 mg/kg as daily i.p. injections and monitored for tumor growth by bioluminescence imaging. Animal survival is calculated per group[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 0.9652 mL 4.8261 mL 9.6522 mL 24.1306 mL
    5 mM 0.1930 mL 0.9652 mL 1.9304 mL 4.8261 mL
    10 mM 0.0965 mL 0.4826 mL 0.9652 mL 2.4131 mL
    15 mM 0.0643 mL 0.3217 mL 0.6435 mL 1.6087 mL
    20 mM 0.0483 mL 0.2413 mL 0.4826 mL 1.2065 mL
    25 mM 0.0386 mL 0.1930 mL 0.3861 mL 0.9652 mL
    30 mM 0.0322 mL 0.1609 mL 0.3217 mL 0.8044 mL
    40 mM 0.0241 mL 0.1207 mL 0.2413 mL 0.6033 mL
    • No file chosen (Maximum size is: 1024 Kb)
    • If you have published this work, please enter the PubMed ID.
    • Your name will appear on the site.
    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    Your Recently Viewed Products:

    Inquiry Online

    Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

    Product Name

     

    Requested Quantity *

    Applicant Name *

     

    Salutation

    Email Address *

     

    Phone Number *

    Department

     

    Organization Name *

    City

    State

    Country or Region *

         

    Remarks

    Bulk Inquiry

    Inquiry Information

    Product Name:
    Gamitrinib TPP hexafluorophosphate
    Cat. No.:
    HY-102007A
    Quantity:
    MCE Japan Authorized Agent: