MID1 - midline 1 Gene
Also Known as OS; FXY; OSX; GBBB; OGS1; XPRF; BBBG1; GBBB1; MIDIN; RNF59; ZNFXY; TRIM18
Species: Homo sapiens
About MID1
This gene has 23 transcripts (splice variants), 276 orthologues, 80 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in prostate (RPKM 2.5), urinary bladder (RPKM 2.3) and 24 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family, also known as the 'RING-B box-coiled coil' (RBCC) subgroup of RING finger proteins. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. This protein forms homodimers which associate with microtubules in the cytoplasm. The protein is likely involved in the formation of multiprotein structures acting as anchor points to microtubules. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the X-linked form of Opitz syndrome, which is characterized by midline abnormalities such as cleft lip, laryngeal cleft, heart defects, hypospadias, and agenesis of the corpus callosum. This gene was also the first example of a gene subject to X inactivation in human while escaping it in mouse. Alternative promoter use, alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation result in multiple transcript variants that have different tissue specificities. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
MID1 Products (9)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000381.4 | NP_000372.1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001098624.2 | NP_001092094.1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001193277.1 | NP_001180206.1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001193278.1 | NP_001180207.1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 isoform 3 |
| NM_001193279.1 | NP_001180208.1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 isoform 4 |
| NM_001193280.1 | NP_001180209.1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 isoform 5 |
| NM_001347733.2 | NP_001334662.1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 isoform 1 |
| NM_033289.2 | NP_150631.1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 isoform 2 |
| NM_033290.4 | NP_150632.1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables enzyme binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11806752 | GOA |
| enables identical protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
22493164 | GOA |
| enables microtubule binding |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
11806752 | GOA |
| enables phosphoprotein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11806752 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
19549727 | GOA |
| enables protein homodimerization activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11806752 | GOA |
| enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
17438131 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in positive regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17438131 | GOA |
| involved in protein localization to microtubule |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
11806752 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| colocalizes with cytoplasmic microtubule |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18949047 | GOA |
| located in microtubule |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11806752 | GOA |
MID1 Protein Structure
zf-C3HC4_3: Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger) (7 - 64)
zf-B_box: B-box zinc finger (174 - 210)
fn3: Fibronectin type III domain (395 - 471)
PRY: SPRY-associated domain (487 - 525)
SPRY: SPRY domain (538 - 651)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 667 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 |
|
MID1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | FLJ13057 | Homo sapiens | Q53SE7 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | MID2 | Homo sapiens | Q9UJV3-2 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | MID2 | Homo sapiens | Q9UJV3-2 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | MID2 | Homo sapiens | Q9UJV3-2 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | MID2 | Homo sapiens | Q9UJV3-2 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | MID2 | Homo sapiens | Q9UJV3-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | FKBP1A | Homo sapiens | Q0VDC6 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | FKBP1A | Homo sapiens | Q0VDC6 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | IGBP1 | Homo sapiens | P78318 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | IGBP1 | Homo sapiens | P78318 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | IGBP1 | Homo sapiens | P78318 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | IGBP1 | Homo sapiens | P78318 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | EPN2 | Homo sapiens | O95208-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | EPN2 | Homo sapiens | O95208-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | EPN2 | Homo sapiens | O95208-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | PTCD2 | Homo sapiens | Q8WV60 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | EPN3 | Homo sapiens | I6L9I8 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | EPN3 | Homo sapiens | I6L9I8 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2E2 | Homo sapiens | Q96LR5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2E2 | Homo sapiens | Q96LR5 | 19549727 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2E2 | Homo sapiens | Q96LR5 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2E2 | Homo sapiens | Q96LR5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2E2 | Homo sapiens | Q96LR5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | CRY2 | Homo sapiens | Q49AN0 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | EHHADH | Homo sapiens | Q08426 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | EHHADH | Homo sapiens | Q08426 | 31515488 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | EHHADH | Homo sapiens | Q08426 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2E3 | Homo sapiens | Q969T4 | 19549727 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2E3 | Homo sapiens | Q969T4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2D3 | Homo sapiens | P61077 | 19549727 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2D3 | Homo sapiens | P61077 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2E3 | Homo sapiens | Q969T4 | 31515488 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2D3 | Homo sapiens | P61077 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | GMCL1 | Homo sapiens | Q96IK5 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | GMCL1 | Homo sapiens | Q96IK5 | 31515488 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | GMCL1 | Homo sapiens | Q96IK5 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | GMCL1 | Homo sapiens | Q96IK5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | GMCL1 | Homo sapiens | Q96IK5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | GMCL1 | Homo sapiens | Q96IK5 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | GMCL1 | Homo sapiens | Q96IK5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | MEOX1 | Homo sapiens | P50221 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | MEOX1 | Homo sapiens | P50221 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | MEOX1 | Homo sapiens | P50221 | 25910212 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | CDC37 | Homo sapiens | Q16543 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2D2 | Homo sapiens | P62837 | 19549727 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2D2 | Homo sapiens | P62837 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | BYSL | Homo sapiens | Q13895 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | DYRK4 | Homo sapiens | Q9NR20 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2K | Homo sapiens | P61086 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | N4BP1 | Homo sapiens | O75113 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | N4BP1 | Homo sapiens | O75113 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | N4BP1 | Homo sapiens | O75113 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | PKN1 | Homo sapiens | Q16512 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | PKN1 | Homo sapiens | Q16512 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | ZNF618 | Homo sapiens | Q5T7W0 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | ZNF618 | Homo sapiens | Q5T7W0 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | ZNF618 | Homo sapiens | Q5T7W0 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2L3 | Homo sapiens | P68036 | 19549727 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2L3 | Homo sapiens | P68036 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | ELOA | Homo sapiens | Q14241 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | FAM50B | Homo sapiens | Q9Y247 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2D1 | Homo sapiens | P51668 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2D1 | Homo sapiens | P51668 | 19549727 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2D1 | Homo sapiens | P51668 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2D4 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y2X8 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBE2D4 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y2X8 | 19549727 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBTD1 | Homo sapiens | Q9HAC8 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBTD1 | Homo sapiens | Q9HAC8 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBTD1 | Homo sapiens | Q9HAC8 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | UBTD1 | Homo sapiens | Q9HAC8 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | OTUB2 | Homo sapiens | Q96DC9 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | OTUB2 | Homo sapiens | Q96DC9 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | KIF9 | Homo sapiens | Q9HAQ2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | TCEANC | Homo sapiens | Q8N8B7 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
MID1 | O15344 | TCEANC | Homo sapiens | Q8N8B7 | 25416956 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Opitz Gbbb Syndrome |
|
|
| X-Linked Opitz G/Bbb Syndrome |
|
|
| Dandy-Walker Syndrome |
|
|
| Hypospadias |
|
|
| Cleft Lip |
|
|
| Laryngeal Cleft |
|
|
| Non-Syndromic X-Linked Intellectual Disability 101 |
|
|
| Hypertelorism |
|
|
| Cleft Lip/Palate |
|
|
| Mulibrey Nanism |
|
|
| Retinitis Pigmentosa 34 |
|
|
| Neuronopathy, Distal Hereditary Motor, Type Iid |
|
|
| Ankyloglossia With Or Without Tooth Anomalies |
|
|
| Anus, Imperforate |
|
|
| Distal Hereditary Motor Neuronopathy Type 2 |
|
|
| Non-Syndromic X-Linked Intellectual Disability |
|
|
| Cleft Palate, Isolated |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | MID1 | MGD | MGI:1100537 |
| Bos taurus | MID1 | VGNC | VGNC:31464 |
| Canis familiaris | MID1 | VGNC | VGNC:43222 |
| Rattus norvegicus | MID1 | RGD | RGD:2640 |
| Macaca mulatta | MID1 | VGNC | VGNC:74721 |
| Felis catus | MID1 | VGNC | VGNC:68255 |
| Others | MID1 | NCBI |