PTTG1 - PTTG1 regulator of sister chromatid separation, securin Gene
Also Known as EAP1; PTTG; ECRAR; HPTTG; TUTR1
Species: Homo sapiens
About PTTG1
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 182 orthologues and 1 paralogue. Biased expression in testis (RPKM 44.0), bone marrow (RPKM 29.1) and 12 other tissues.
Summary
The encoded protein is a homolog of yeast securin proteins, which prevent separins from promoting sister chromatid separation. It is an anaphase-promoting complex (APC) substrate that associates with a separin until activation of the APC. The gene product has transforming activity in vitro and tumorigenic activity in vivo, and the gene is highly expressed in various tumors. The gene product contains 2 PXXP motifs, which are required for its transforming and tumorigenic activities, as well as for its stimulation of basic Fibroblast Growth Factor expression. It also contains a destruction box (D box) that is required for its degradation by the APC. The acidic C-terminal region of the encoded protein can act as a transactivation domain. The gene product is mainly a cytosolic protein, although it partially localizes in the nucleus. Three transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
PTTG1 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001282382.1 | NP_001269311.1 | securin |
| NM_001282383.1 | NP_001269312.1 | securin |
| NM_004219.4 | NP_004210.1 | securin |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables molecular function activator activity |
EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
|
15929994 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12194817 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytosol |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9811450 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9811450 | GOA |
PTTG1 Protein Structure
Securin: Securin sister-chromatid separation inhibitor (1 - 177)
- 0
- 100
- 202 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
securin |
|
PTTG1 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P82172 | Securin Antibody (YA1917) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC | Human |
| HY-P82172A | Securin Antibody (YA1917)(PBS only) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Pituitary Tumors |
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| Prolactinoma |
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| Pituitary Adenoma |
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| Pituitary Cancer |
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| Esophageal Cancer |
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| Adenoma |
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| Cornelia De Lange Syndrome |
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| Craniopharyngioma |
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| Colorectal Cancer |
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| Pituitary Gland Disease |
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| Ovarian Cancer |
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| Breast Cancer |
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| Prostate Cancer |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | PTTG1 | MGD | MGI:1353578 |
| Macaca mulatta | PTTG1 | VGNC | VGNC:84483 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PTTG1 | RGD | RGD:68359 |
| Others | PTTG1 | NCBI |