Nafamostat mesylate
Based on 19 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Nafamostat mesylate (FUT-175), an anticoagulant, is a synthetic serine protease inhibitor. Nafamostat mesylate has anticancer and antivirus effect. Nafamostat mesylate induce apoptosis by up-regulating the expression of tumor necrosis factor receptor-1 (TNFR1). Nafamostat mesylate can be used in the development of the pathological thickening of the arterial wall.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.94%
- CAS No.: 82956-11-4
- Formula: C21H25N5O8S2
- Molecular Weight:539.58
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Nafamostat mesylate
More- Cell Res. 2020 Mar;30(3):269-271. [Abstract]
- Nat Commun. 2024 Jun 27;15(1):5458. [Abstract]
- Nat Chem Biol. 2022 Sep;18(9):963-971. [Abstract]
- Nucleic Acids Res. 2021 Jan 8;49(D1):D1113-D1121. [Abstract]
- Exp Mol Med. 2024 Dec;56(12):2631-2641. [Abstract]
- Adv Healthc Mater. 2025 Aug 1:e02156. [Abstract]
- Cells. 2022 Jan 18;11(3):319. [Abstract]
- Biomolecules. 2022 Jul 31;12(8):1063. [Abstract]
- Eur J Pharmacol. 2023 Jan 5:938:175394. [Abstract]
- Eur J Pharmacol. 2022 Mar 15:919:174795. [Abstract]
- Cell Rep Methods. 2023 Oct 23;3(10):100599. [Abstract]
- Antiviral Res. 2023 Jun:214:105606. [Abstract]
- Sci Rep. 2026 May 16. [Abstract]
- Viruses. 2022 Sep 12;14(9):2017. [Abstract]
- ChemMedChem. 2026 Mar 31;21(7):e202501099.
- bioRxiv. 2026 Jan 24.
- Res Sq. 2025 Apr 07.
- bioRxiv. 2024 October 09.
- Patent. US20230210807A1.
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Bio/Physico-chemical Assay
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IF
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Bio/Physico-chemical Assay
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Bio/Physico-chemical Assay
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Bio/Physico-chemical Assay
Biological Activity
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I-kappaBalpha |
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
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| Caco-2 | CC50 |
>20 μM
Compound: NAFAMOSTAT
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Toxicity against Caco-2 cells determined at 48 hours by intracellular ATP concentration using the CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay
Toxicity against Caco-2 cells determined at 48 hours by intracellular ATP concentration using the CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay
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10.21203/rs.3.rs-23951/v1 |
| Caco-2 | IC50 |
0.04 μM
Compound: NAFAMOSTAT
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Determination of IC50 values for inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 induced cytotoxicity of Caco-2 cells after 48 hours by high content imaging
Determination of IC50 values for inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 induced cytotoxicity of Caco-2 cells after 48 hours by high content imaging
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10.21203/rs.3.rs-23951/v1 |
Nafamostat mesylate (10-80 μg/mL, 3-48 h) inhibits NF-κB activity by blocking IκBα phosphorylation in MDAPanc-28 cells[1].
Nafamostat mesylate (80 μg/mL, 24-48 h) induces apoptosis by up-regulating the expression of tumor necrosis factor receptor-1 (TNFR1) in MDAPanc-28 cells[1].
Nafamostat mesylate (0.1-10 μM, 24 h) has suppressive effect on invasiveness in Panc-1 cells[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:MDAPanc-28 cells
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Concentration:80 μg/mL
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Incubation Time:24 h, 48 h
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Result:Substantially reduced the cell viability of MDAPanc-28 cells at both 24 hours and 48 hours.
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Cell Line:Inhibited NF-κB DNA-binding activity and the degradation of IκBα in a dose-dependent manner as well as in a time-dependent manner.
Inhibited NF-κB DNA-binding activity and the degradation of IκBα in a dose-dependent manner as well as in a time-dependent manner.
Panc-1 cells -
Concentration:0.1 μM, 1 μM, 10 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Observed significant inhibition in Panc-1-Try clones at concentrations as low as 0.1 mM.
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Cell Line:MDAPanc-28 cells
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Concentration:10 μg/mL, 20 μg/mL ,40 μg/mL, 80 μg/mL
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Incubation Time:3 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h
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Result:Inhibited NF-κB DNA-binding activity and the degradation of IκBα in a dose-dependent manner as well as in a time-dependent manner.
Inhibited phosphorylation of IκBα in a time-dependent manner.
Nafamostat mesylate (0.5-2.0 mg/mL (dissolved in saline), Intraperitoneal injection, once a day for 7 consecutive days) has inhibitory effect on neointimal formation after balloon injury of the rat carotid wall[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:A129 mice[3]
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Dosage:10 mg/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.)
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Result:Exhibit delayed lethality and improved survival (40%).
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Animal Model:Balloon injury of the rat carotid wall [4]
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Dosage:0.5 mg/mL, 1 mg/mL, 2 mg/mL (dissolved in saline)
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.)
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Result:Showed smaller ratios of the neointima/medial area.
Showed positive but reduced immunoreactivity of the cells in the neointimal.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 82956-11-4
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 539.58
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Formula C21H25N5O8S2
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Color White to light yellow
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SMILES
CS(=O)(O)=O.O=C(OC1=CC=C2C=C(C(N)=N)C=CC2=C1)C3=CC=C(NC(N)=N)C=C3.CS(=O)(O)=O
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Synonyms
FUT-175
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Publications (19)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Cell Res
Remdesivir and chloroquine effectively inhibit the recently emerged novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in vitro. [Abstract]2020 Mar;30(3):269-271. PMID: 32020029 -
Nat Commun
Structural basis for potent neutralization of human respirovirus type 3 by protective single-domain camelid antibodies. [Abstract]2024 Jun 27;15(1):5458. PMID: 38937429 -
Nat Chem Biol
2022 Sep;18(9):963-971. PMID: 35676539 -
Nucleic Acids Res
COVID19 Drug Repository: text-mining the literature in search of putative COVID19 therapeutics. [Abstract]2021 Jan 8;49(D1):D1113-D1121. PMID: 33166390 -
Exp Mol Med
Distribution and impact of p16INK4A+ senescent cells in elderly tissues: a focus on senescent immune cell and epithelial dysfunction. [Abstract]2024 Dec;56(12):2631-2641. PMID: 39617789 -
Adv Healthc Mater
Self-Assembling Multi-Antigen T Cell Hybridizers for Precision Immunotherapy of Multiple Myeloma. [Abstract]2025 Aug 1:e02156. PMID: 40747784
Nafamostat mesylate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Adv Healthc Mater. 2025 Aug 1:e02156. [Abstract]
Targeted inhibition of granzyme B with Z‐AAD‐CMK and granzyme A with Nafamostat mesylate (NFM) attenuates cell death.
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Cells
Assessment of FDA-Approved Drugs as a Therapeutic Approach for Niemann-Pick Disease Type C1 Using Patient-Specific iPSC-Based Model Systems. [Abstract]2022 Jan 18;11(3):319. PMID: 35159129 -
Biomolecules
The Rabep1-Mediated Endocytosis and Activation of Trypsinogen to Promote Pancreatic Stellate Cell Activation. [Abstract]2022 Jul 31;12(8):1063. PMID: 36008957 -
Eur J Pharmacol
Mechanisms of acid-sensing ion channels inhibition by nafamostat, sepimostat and diminazene. [Abstract]2023 Jan 5:938:175394. PMID: 36403685
Nafamostat mesylate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Eur J Pharmacol. 2023 Jan 5:938:175394. [Abstract]
Concentration-inhibition curves for Nafamostat mesylate, sepimostat and diminazene aceturate.
Nafamostat mesylate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Eur J Pharmacol. 2023 Jan 5:938:175394. [Abstract]
Representative examples of current inhibition by 1 μM Nafamostat mesylate.
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Eur J Pharmacol
2022 Mar 15:919:174795. PMID: 35122868 -
Cell Rep Methods
RECOVER identifies synergistic drug combinations in vitro through sequential model optimization. [Abstract]2023 Oct 23;3(10):100599. PMID: 37797618 -
Antiviral Res
Omicsynin B4 potently blocks coronavirus infection by inhibiting host proteases cathepsin L and TMPRSS2. [Abstract]2023 Jun:214:105606. PMID: 37076089
Nafamostat mesylate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Antiviral Res. 2023 Jun:214:105606. [Abstract]
Huh7.5 cells was infected with HCoV-229E (MOI = 3.5) and treated with omicsynin B4 (10 μM), E−64d (1 μM) or nafamostat mesylate (40 μM) at the indicated times. Immunofluorescence staining of the dsRNA (green) were merged with the nuclear Hoechst 33342 dye (blue) using a fluorescence microscopy (200 × ). Mock, the cell control. Veh, the vehicle control. Cpd, compound. NH4Cl, ammonium chloride. B4, omicsynin B4. NM, nafamostat mesylate. hpi, hour post infection.
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Sci Rep
Production and characterization of gigastasin, a leech-derived inhibitor of complement and coagulation pathways. [Abstract]2026 May 16. PMID: 42143157 -
Viruses
Molecular Analyses of Clinical Isolates and Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Carrying B.1 and B.1.617.2 Spike Mutations Suggest a Potential Role of Non-Spike Mutations in Infection Kinetics. [Abstract]2022 Sep 12;14(9):2017. PMID: 36146823
Nafamostat mesylate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Viruses. 2022 Sep 12;14(9):2017. [Abstract]
Efficacy of small molecule inhibitors Remdesivir, Nafamostat mesylate, Nirmatrelvir, and Molnupiravir against B.1BAC-V (green), B.1.617.2BAC-V (orange), and corresponding clinical isolates (CI, grey).
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Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (92.66 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 33.33 mg/mL (61.77 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.63 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.63 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (280 KB)
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SDS (396 KB)
- English - EN (396 KB)
- Français - FR (396 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (396 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (396 KB)
- Español - ES (396 KB)
- Swedish - SV (396 KB)
- Italian - IT (396 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (396 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Uwagawa T, et al. Mechanisms of synthetic serine protease inhibitor (FUT‐175)‐mediated cell death [J]. Cancer: Interdisciplinary International Journal of the American Cancer Society, 2007, 109(10): 2142-2153. [Content Brief]
[2]. Tajima H, et al. Enhanced invasiveness of pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells stably transfected with cationic trypsinogen cDNA [J]. International journal of cancer, 2001, 94(5): 699-704. [Content Brief]
[3]. Yan Y, et al. Nafamostat mesylate as a broad-spectrum candidate for the treatment of flavivirus infections by targeting envelope proteins [J]. Antiviral research, 2022, 202: 105325. [Content Brief]
[4]. Sawada M, et al. Prevention of neointimal formation by a serine protease inhibitor, FUT-175, after carotid balloon injury in rats [J]. Stroke, 1999, 30(3): 644-650. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
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| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 1.8533 mL | 9.2665 mL | 18.5329 mL | 46.3323 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3707 mL | 1.8533 mL | 3.7066 mL | 9.2665 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1853 mL | 0.9266 mL | 1.8533 mL | 4.6332 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1236 mL | 0.6178 mL | 1.2355 mL | 3.0888 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0927 mL | 0.4633 mL | 0.9266 mL | 2.3166 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0741 mL | 0.3707 mL | 0.7413 mL | 1.8533 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0618 mL | 0.3089 mL | 0.6178 mL | 1.5444 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0463 mL | 0.2317 mL | 0.4633 mL | 1.1583 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0371 mL | 0.1853 mL | 0.3707 mL | 0.9266 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0309 mL | 0.1544 mL | 0.3089 mL | 0.7722 mL | |
| DMSO | 80 mM | 0.0232 mL | 0.1158 mL | 0.2317 mL | 0.5792 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.