37 Results for "

mitochondrial structures

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (37)

37 Results for "mitochondrial structures" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-128483
CAS No.: 536-69-6
Purity:  99.94%
Fusaric acid is an orally active multi-pathway inhibitor with the activity of inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Fusaric acid can chelate divalent metal cations, damage mitochondrial membrane structure, and activate apoptosis-related proteases such as Caspase-3/7, -8, and -9. Fusaric acid also regulates Bax/Bcl-2 protein, inhibits fibrosis-related signaling pathways such as NF-κB, TGF-β1/SMADs, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and reduces collagen deposition. Fusaric acid is also a dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor, which reduces endogenous levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the brain, heart, spleen, and adrenal glands. Fusaric acid can play a role in myocardial fibrosis and improve cardiac hypertrophy in heart disease, and can also be used in the study of esophageal cancer and liver cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W094758A
CAS No.: 959-81-9
4-Di-1-ASP is a styryl dye used to stain glioma cells in living brain tissue for analysis of cell structure, viability, proliferation and endocytosis, cytokinesis and phagocytosis, as well as for observation of mitochondrial structures in living cells. 4-Di-1-ASP fluoresces green when imaged microscopically (λexem = 475/606 nm) .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N1255
CAS No.: 6451-73-6
Synonyms: (-)-Scoulerine; Discretamine
Scoulerine ((-)-Scoulerine; Discretamine) hydrochloride is a multi-target inhibitor with anti-tumor and antioxidant activities. Scoulerine mainly targets the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling axis and α1D-adrenergic receptor, disrupts microtubule structure, and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Scoulerine effectively inhibits mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity, targets GABA receptors and BACE1, and suppresses the proliferation, migration, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and stem cell properties of cancer cells. Scoulerine also exhibits multiple pharmacological activities including anti-Plasmodium falciparum, antibacterial, antiemetic and antitussive effects, and regulates endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial function (modulates Bax, Bcl-2 and cytochrome c). Scoulerine is applicable to research related to leukemia, ovarian cancer, and colorectal cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-148165
CAS No.: 26524-60-7
Purity:  ≥98.0%
L-Cytidine is the L-configurational form of Cytidine (HY-B0158). L-Cytidine is a pyrimidine nucleoside and a component of RNA. Cytidine regulates glial glutamate cycling, affects cephalin metabolism, catecholamine synthesis and mitochondrial function. L-Cytidine interacts with HSA, which may alter the structure and function of HSA .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W040194
CAS No.: 81777-89-1
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Clomazone is a broad spectrum herbicide, mainly used to control annual broadleaf weeds and grass weeds in various crops such as rice, soybeans, and peanuts. Clomazone inhibits carotenoid biosynthesis, and treated plants show typical "albinism" symptoms due to the destruction of chloroplast membrane structure leading to chlorophyll degradation. Clomazone exhibits multiple toxic effects on non-target organisms, including aquatic lethality, developmental malformations, liver damage, mitochondrial dysfunction, and hematotoxicity .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W130236
CAS No.: 4569-86-2
Target:  

Cholinesterase (ChE)

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Methylene Violet 3RAX is a phenazine dye to stain the mitochondria of cells. Methylene Violet 3RAX can change the molecular structure of DNA, undermine the module of DNA, and induce the generation of the reactive singlet oxygen. Methylene Violet 3RAX shows inhibition for human erythrocyte AChE and human plasma BChE with an Kis of 1.58, 0.51 μM, respectively. Methylene Violet 3RAX has the potential for the research of potential photosensitizers for mitochondrial targeting action in PDT (photodynamic therapy) .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N7695
CAS No.: 23133-56-4
Physalin B is an orally active anti-inflammatory and anticancer agent. Physalin B can be isolated from Physalis alkekengi L. var. Franchetii. Physalin B inhibits the activation of the NF-κB, NLRP3 inflammasome, STAT3, PI3K/Akt and Hedgehog signaling pathways, regulates the phosphorylation levels of GSK-3β, p38 MAPK, ERK1/2 and JNK, and promotes the nuclear translocation of NRF2. Physalin B reduces the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and factors, induces mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mito-ROS) production, Apoptosis, G2/M cell cycle arrest and incomplete Autophagy, alters cytoskeleton structure and alleviates oxidative stress. Physalin B reduces cancer cell viability, ameliorates liver and lung tissue damage and alleviates liver fibrosis. Physalin B can be used in research related to ulcerative colitis, breast cancer, acute lung injury, colon cancer, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, liver fibrosis, lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, lymphoma, ovarian cancer, sarcoma and leukemia .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P11005
Target:  

Dynamin ATP Synthase

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

P259 is a Drp1-Mff inhibitor. P259 distinguishes physiological from pathological fission by specifically inhibiting Drp1-Mff interaction. P259 elongates cell mitochondria and disrupts mitochondrial function and motility. P259 reduces ATP levels and alters mitochondrial structure in the brain, resulting in behavioral deficits in wild-type mice and a short lifespan in Huntington's disease (HD) mice model .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-124609
CAS No.: 2071209-49-7
Purity:  99.39%
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

CAD031 is an orally active AMPK/ACC1 signaling pathway activator and a derivative of the Alzheimer's disease (AD) targeted agent J147 (HY-13779) (more active than J147 in human neural stem cell assays). CAD031 can cross the blood-brain barrier, activate AMPK and inhibit ACC1, thereby increasing ac-CoA levels, improving mitochondrial function and reducing free fatty acid synthesis. CAD031 has neuroprotective, neurogenesis-promoting and memory-improving activities and can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease and aging-related neurodegenerative diseases. CAD031 effectively enhances the memory of mice, improves dendritic structure, and stimulates cell division in the germinal zone of the brain of elderly mice .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-177306
Target:  

Dynamin Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Opitor-0 is a OPA1 GTPase inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.0 μM. Opitor-0 disrupts mitochondrial cristae structure and respiratory efficiency, induces mitochondrial fragmentation, enhances cBID-mediated cytochrome c release, and restores the sensitivity of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells to ABT-737 (HY-50907). Opitor-0 selectively reduces the migration and proliferation capacities of metastatic breast cancer cells, and induces cell death and apoptosis. Opitor-0 can be used in studies related to metastatic breast cancer and triple-negative breast cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W010203
CAS No.: 693-54-9
2-Decanone is an antifungal agent. 2-Decanone inhibits pathogen mycelial growth, spore germination, and appressorium formation. 2-Decanone downregulates spore germination-related genes (MfBmp1) and penetration structure formation genes (MfPls1), inducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation to trigger mitochondrial damage and subsequent spore apoptosis. 2-Decanone is promising for research of postharvest disease control in fruits and vegetables .
loading...
    loading...
18:0 Cardiolipin
0 Images
Octadecanoic acid, 5,8,11-trihydroxy-5,11-dioxido-4,6,10,12-tetraoxa-5,11-diphosphapentadecane-1,2,14,15-tetrayl ester, disodium salt, [R-(R*,R*)]-
Cat. No.: HY-160203
CAS No.: 64069-64-3
18:0 Cardiolipin (CL) is a polyglycerophospholipid synthesized in mitochondria, playing a crucial role in mitochondrial bioenergetics and signaling. Exclusively found in the inner mitochondrial membrane of eukaryotes, 18:0 CL exhibits a complex structure characterized by its unique chain length and degree of saturation, along with the specific arrangements of its four fatty acid substituents.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-162084
CAS No.: 1607831-82-2
Target:  

Autophagy Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

BKN-1 is a bifunctional ligand that can not only track the formation of mtG4s (G-quadruplexes, four-stranded DNA structures containing Hoogsteen bonds) through far-red emission, but can also induce mitochondrial dysfunction. BKN-1 has anti-tumor activity and may cause mtDNA loss, damage mitochondrial integrity, reduce ATP levels, and trigger ROS imbalance, leading to apoptosis and autophagy .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-112749B
CAS No.: 1374524-84-1
(3S,4R)-ME-344 is the (3S,4R)-enantiomer of ME-344 (HY-112749). ME-344 is a mitochondrial Heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) inhibitor. ME-344 specifically binds and alters HO-1 structure, and increases HO-1 translocation from the rough endoplasmic reticulum to mitochondria, but only in drug-sensitive cells (such as H460 and SHP-77 cells). ME-344 decreases mitochondrial ATP production and induces ROS, with subsequent disruption of redox homeostasis and mitochondrial function. ME-344 has significant antitumor activity, and can be used for cancers like breast cancer research .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-176746
Target:  

Fungal

Research Areas:  

Infection

CMLD009688 is a cationic amphiphilic antifungal agent. CMLD009688 selectively inhibits plant pathogenic fungi such as Fusarium graminearum. CMLD009688 interacts with biological membranes, perturbing vacuolar and mitochondrial membrane structures to induce fungal cell death. CMLD009688 is promising for research of plant fungal diseases (e.g., wheat head blight, gray mold) .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-119196
CAS No.: 4952-56-1
Synonyms: SP-233
Research Areas:  

Others

Caprospinol (SP-233) is a steroid compound candidate based on the structure of 22R-hydroxycholesterol. It has multiple mechanisms of neuroprotection, including binding to β-amyloid protein (Aβ(42)), interacting with the mitochondrial respiratory chain, clearing Aβ(42) monomers, and acting as a σ-1 receptor ligand. It can cross the blood-brain barrier in vivo and restore cognitive impairment, and has the potential to inhibit Alzheimer's disease.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-162688
Research Areas:  

Others

Anticancer agent 239 (Compound 5) is a ligand of hTERT promoter G-quadruplex DNA structures (hTERT G4) (Kd = 1.1 μM), and downregulates hTERT expression. Anticancer agent 239 decreases telomerase activity, shortens telomere length, and induces DNA damage, acute cellular senescence, and apoptosis. Anticancer agent 239 causes mitochondrial dysfunction, disrupts iron metabolism and activates ferroptosis in cancer cells. Anticancer agent 239 inhibits tumor growth in MDA-MB-231 xenograft mouse model .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W040194R
CAS No.: 81777-89-1
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Clomazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clomazone (HY-W040194). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clomazone is a broad spectrum herbicide, mainly used to control annual broadleaf weeds and grass weeds in various crops such as rice, soybeans, and peanuts. Clomazone inhibits carotenoid biosynthesis, and treated plants show typical "albinism" symptoms due to the destruction of chloroplast membrane structure leading to chlorophyll degradation. Clomazone exhibits multiple toxic effects on non-target organisms, including aquatic lethality, developmental malformations, liver damage, mitochondrial dysfunction, and hematotoxicity.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-172804
Research Areas:  

Infection

SDH-IN-26 (Compound C3) is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor. SDH-IN-26 exhibits significant inhibitory activity against multiple phytopathogenic fungi, such as Rhizoctonia solani and Botrytis cinerea, with an EC50 value of 0.270 μg/mL against Rhizoctonia solani. SDH-IN-26 damages the integrity of the fungal cell membrane, increases membrane permeability, disrupts cell structure, and reduces the number of mitochondria, thus affecting the normal growth of mycelia. SDH-IN-26 leads to a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces cell apoptosis. SDH-IN-26 is promising for research of plant diseases caused by fungi .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-128483R
CAS No.: 536-69-6
Fusaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fusaric acid (HY-128483). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fusaric acid is an orally active multi-pathway inhibitor with the activity of inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Fusaric acid can chelate divalent metal cations, damage mitochondrial membrane structure, and activate apoptosis-related proteases such as Caspase-3/7, -8, and -9. Fusaric acid also regulates Bax/Bcl-2 protein, inhibits fibrosis-related signaling pathways such as NF-κB, TGF-β1/SMADs, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and reduces collagen deposition. Fusaric acid is also a dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor, which reduces endogenous levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the brain, heart, spleen, and adrenal glands. Fusaric acid can play a role in myocardial fibrosis and improve cardiac hypertrophy in heart disease, and can also be used in the study of esophageal cancer and liver cancer .
loading...
    loading...