Search Result
Results for "
polymerases II
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
1
Biochemical Assay Reagents
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-19610
-
α-Amanitin
Maximum Cited Publications
48 Publications Verification
α-Amatoxin
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
ADC Payload
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Cancer
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α-Amanitin is the principal toxin of several deadly poisonous mushrooms, exerting its toxic function by inhibiting RNA-polymerase II.
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- HY-B0879A
-
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Suramin hexasodium salt
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Phosphatase
Sirtuin
Reverse Transcriptase
Topoisomerase
SARS-CoV
Parasite
Apoptosis
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Infection
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
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Suramin sodium salt (Suramin hexasodium salt) is a reversible and competitive protein-tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) inhibitor . Suramin sodium salt is a potent inhibitor of sirtuins: SirT1 (IC50=297 nM), SirT2 (IC50=1.15 μM), and SirT5 (IC50=22 μM) . Suramin sodium salt is a competitive inhibitor of reverse transcriptase (DNA topoisomerase II: IC50=5 μM) . Suramin sodium salt is a potent SARS-CoV-2 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) inhibitor . Suramin sodium salt efficiently inhibits IP5K and is an antiparasitic, anti-neoplastic and anti-angiogenic agent .
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- HY-101257
-
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CDK
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Cancer
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YKL-5-124 is a potent, selective, irreversible and covalent CDK7 inhibitor with IC50s of 53.5 nM and 9.7 nM for CDK7 and CDK7/Mat1/CycH, respectively. YKL-5-124 is >100-fold greater selective for CDK7 than CDK9 and CDK2, and inactive against CDK12 and CDK13. YKL-5-124 induces a strong cell-cycle arrest, inhibits E2F-driven gene expression, and exhibits little effect on RNA polymerase II phosphorylation status .
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- HY-103019
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(+)-BAY-1251152; (+)-VIP152; (S)-Enitociclib
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Drug Isomer
CDK
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Enitociclib ((+)-BAY-1251152; (+)-VIP152) is a selective CDK9 inhibitor (IC50=3 nM) that inhibits transcriptional elongation by blocking Ser2/Ser5 phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II. Enitociclib specifically depletes key short-lived proteins such as c-MYC, MCL-1 and induces tumor cell apoptosis. Enitociclib also interferes with the production of enhancer RNAs (eRNA) and enhancer-promoter interactions, and downregulates oncogene expression at the epigenetic level. Enitociclib exerts synergistic effects with agents including Bortezomib (HY-10227), Lenalidomide (HY-A0003), Pomalidomide (HY-10984), Venetoclax (HY-15531) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), and even reverses paclitaxel resistance. Enitociclib serves as a vital research tool for various malignancies such as double-hit diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, multiple myeloma and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma .
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- HY-125586
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
ADC Payload
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Cancer
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β-Amanitin is a cyclic peptide toxin in the poisonous Amanita phalloides mushroom. β-Amanitin inhibits inhibits eukaryotic RNA polymerase II and III. β-Amanitin inhibits protein synthesis. β-Amanitin can be used as a cytotoxic component of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) .
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- HY-131081
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
ADC Payload
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Cancer
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γ-Amanitin an ADC cytotoxin and isolated from the mushroom. γ-Amanitin inhibits RNA polymerase II and disrupts synthesis of mRNA. γ-Amanitin shows similar effects to α-Amanitin and β-Amanitin. γ-Amanitin competitively binds to monoclonal antibody (mAb), with an IC50 of 163.1 ng/mL. γ-Amanitin is toxic to a variety of cells .
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- HY-131089
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC
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Cancer
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MC-VC-PABC-C6-α-Amanitin is a Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC, consisting of an anticancer toxin alpha-Amanitin (HY-19610) and a MC-VC-PABC-C6 linker. Among them, alpha-Amanitin is a potent inhibitor of RNA polymerase IIα.
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-
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- HY-103019A
-
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(±)-BAY-1251152; (±)-VIP152
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CDK
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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(±)-Enitociclib ((±)-BAY-1251152) is the racemic mixture of Enitociclib (HY-103019E). Enitociclib is a selective CDK9 inhibitor and apoptosis inducer. Enitociclib inhibits CDK9 activity and reduces the phosphorylation of Ser2 in the carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase Pol II, thereby downregulating the transcription of key oncogenes such as MYC and MCL1. Enitociclib has anti-proliferative activity targeting MYC + lymphoma and multiple myeloma (MM) cells, and has synergistic effects with Bortezomib (HY-10227) and Lenalidomide (HY-A0003), and can be used in the research of hematological malignancies .
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- HY-W011725
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m6dA
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Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
Mitochondrial Metabolism
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine (m6dA) is an adenine nucleoside analogue. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine targets nuclear processes and DNA replication machineries including WER, SATB1, TFAM, Jumu, SSBP1, DNA polymerase η and phage polymerase Gp90 exo −. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine acts as a multifunctional epigenetic regulator that modulates transcription, DNA damage response, cell cycle, transposon silencing, stress adaptation, epigenetic crosstalk, and nucleosome organization in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine regulates mitochondrial epigenetic inheritance and is required for fear extinction memory in mice. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine exhibits dysregulated levels in cancers. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine can be used for the research of glioblastoma, triple negative breast cancer, and conditioned fear (fear extinction impairment) .
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- HY-16662
-
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
Ras
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Oncrasin-1 is an RNA polymerase inhibitor. Oncrasin-1 suppresses the phosphorylation of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and the expression of intronless reporter genes in sensitive cells. Oncrasin-1 effectively kills various human lung cancer cells with K-Ras mutations. Oncrasin-1 leads to coaggregation of PKCι and splicing factors into megaspliceosomes. Oncrasin-1 induces malfunction in the RNA processing machinery. Oncrasin-1 is an anti-cancer agent and can therefore be studied in research for lung cancer .
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- HY-W001951
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Tetrakis(acetato)dirhodium(II); Rhodium(II) acetate dimer
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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Dirhodium tetraacetate (Tetrakis (acetato) dirhodium (II)) is an anticancer agent. Dirhodium tetraacetate functionally inhibits the activities of DNA polymerase I and RNA polymerase. It also acts as a catalyst and can be used to construct rhodium-based artificial metalloenzymes .
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- HY-175238
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ATP Synthase
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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KI-DX-014 is a DDX21 inhibitor with high RNA-binding inhibitory activity (IC50 of 3.31 μM). KI-DX-014 targets DDX21’s intrinsically disordered C-terminal domain, inhibits DDX21-structured RNA interaction, modulates DDX21’s RNA-dependent ATPase activity, and disrupts DDX21 biomolecular condensate formation. KI-DX-014 attenuates in vitro P-TEFb release from the 7SK snRNP complex, suppresses P-TEFb-dependent RNA polymerase II CTD phosphorylation, and induces developmental defects in zebrafish embryos. KI-DX-014 acts as a chemical probe for dissecting DDX21 functions in normal physiology and disease states. KI-DX-014 can be used for cancers and neurodegenerative disorders research .
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- HY-B0879
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Phosphatase
Sirtuin
Reverse Transcriptase
Topoisomerase
SARS-CoV
Parasite
Apoptosis
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Infection
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
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Suramin is a reversible and competitive protein-tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) inhibitor . Suramin is a potent inhibitor of sirtuins: SirT1 (IC50=297 nM), SirT2 (IC50=1.15 μM), and SirT5 (IC50=22 μM) . Suramin is a competitive inhibitor of reverse transcriptase (DNA topoisomerase II: IC50=5 μM) . Suramin is a potent SARS-CoV-2 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) inhibitor .Suramin efficiently inhibits IP5K and is an antiparasitic, anti-neoplastic and anti-angiogenic agent .
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- HY-112626
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CDK
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Cancer
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CDK12-IN-2 is a potent, selective and nanomolar CDK12 inhibitor (IC50=52 nM) with good physicochemical properties. CDK12-IN-2 is also a strong CDK13 inhibitor due to CDK13 is the closest homologue of CDK12. CDK12-IN-2 shows excellent kinase selectivity for CDK12 over CDK2, 9, 8, and 7. CDK12-IN-2 inhibits the phosphorylation of Ser2 in the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II. CDK12-IN-2 can be used an excellent chemical probe for functional studies of CDK12 .
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- HY-163944
-
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
Molecular Glues
CDK
Apoptosis
RAD51
ATM/ATR
PARP
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Cancer
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LL-K12-18 is a CDK12 kinase inhibitor and a dual-site molecular glue. LL-K12-18 inhibits human CDK12 with an IC50 value of 283.9 nM, and selectively degrades cyclin K via the ubiquitin-proteasome system by stabilizing the CDK12-DDB1 complex. LL-K12-18 downregulates DNA damage response genes, reduces the phosphorylation level of CTD Ser2 in RNA polymerase II, and modulates biomarkers such as ATM, RAD51, γ-H2AX and cleaved PARP, thereby effectively inducing apoptosis and inhibiting proliferation of breast cancer cells. LL-K12-18 exhibits high target selectivity and serves as a research tool for studies on triple-negative breast cancer .
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- HY-16200
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ECyD; TAS-106; 3'-C-Ethynylcytidine
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
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Cancer
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Ethynylcytidine (ECyD), a nucleoside analog and a potent inhibitor of RNA synthesis, inhibits RNA polymerases I, II and II. Ethynylcytidine has robust antitumor activity in a wide range of models of cancer . Ethynylcytidine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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- HY-126683
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Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC
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Cancer
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Mal-C6-α-Amanitin is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC with potent antitumor activity by using α-Amanitin (an RNA polymerase II inhibitor), linked via the ADC linker Mal-C6.
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- HY-143584
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CDK
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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AZ5576 is a potent and highly selective CDK9 inhibitor (IC50: <5 nM). AZ5576 inhibits the phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II at Ser2, thereby inhibiting transcriptional elongation. AZ5576 can be used for hematological Malignancy research .
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- HY-N7066
-
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A-56619 hydrochloride
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Bacterial
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Infection
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Difloxacin hydrochloride (A-56619 hydrochloride) is an orally active bactericidal agent. Difloxacin hydrochloride inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase. Difloxacin hydrochloride exhibits concentration-dependent bactericidal activity. Difloxacin hydrochloride shows strong in vitro activity against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Difloxacin hydrochloride can be used in research related to colibacillosis and *Staphylococcus aureus* infections .
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- HY-145072
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CDK
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Cancer
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BSJ-01-175 is a potent and selective CDK12/13 covalent inhibitor. BSJ-01-175 demonstrates exquisite selectivity, potent inhibition of RNA polymerase II phosphorylation, and downregulation of CDK12-targeted genes in cancer cells .
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- HY-141867
-
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Z-Phe-Phe-FMK
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Cathepsin
MEK
Caspase
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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Z-FF-FMK (Z-Phe-Phe-FMK) is a cell-permeable, irreversible, and cysteine protease inhibitor targeting cathepsin-L. Z-FF-FMK inhibits angiotensin II-induced MEK activation in vascular walls, aortic medial remodeling, blood pressure elevation, and upregulation of cystatin C in aortic walls. Z-FF-FMK prevents β-amyloid-mediated caspase-3 activation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, DNA fragmentation, and apoptosis of cortical neurons (apoptosis). Z-FF-FMK can be used in research related to hypertension and Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-103019B
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(R)-Enitociclib; (-)-BAY-1251152; (-)-VIP152
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Drug Isomer
CDK
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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(-)-Enitociclib ((R)-Enitociclib) is an enantiomer of Enitociclib (HY-103019E) with an optical rotation of (-). Enitociclib is a selective CDK9 inhibitor and apoptosis inducer. Enitociclib inhibits CDK9 activity and reduces the phosphorylation of Ser2 in the carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase Pol II, thereby downregulating the transcription of key oncogenes such as MYC and MCL1. Enitociclib has anti-proliferative activity targeting MYC + lymphoma and multiple myeloma (MM) cells, and has synergistic effects with Bortezomib (HY-10227) and Lenalidomide (HY-A0003), and can be used in the research of hematological malignancies .
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- HY-153244
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MFH290
1 Publications Verification
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CDK
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Cancer
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MFH290 is a potent and highly selective cyclin-dependent kinase 12/13 (CDK12/13) covalent inhibitor. MFH290 forms a covalent bond with Cys-1039 of CDK12 and exhibits excellent kinome selectivity and inhibits the phosphorylation of serine-2 in the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA-polymerase II (Pol II). MFH290 is used for cancer research .
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- HY-135780A
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- HY-10118
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HCV
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Infection
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Filibuvir is an orally active, selective non-nucleoside inhibitor of the HCV nonstructural 5B protein (NS5B) RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). Filibuvir binds noncovalently in the thumb II allosteric pocket of NS5B. Filibuvir inhibits genotype 1a and 1b replicons with EC50s of 59 nM for both isoforms, respectively . Filibuvir preferentially inhibits elongative RNA synthesis and potently decreases viral RNA accumulation .
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- HY-101257B
-
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CDK
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Cancer
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YKL-5-124 TFA is a potent, selective, irreversible and covalent CDK7 inhibitor with IC50s of 53.5 nM and 9.7 nM for CDK7 and CDK7/Mat1/CycH, respectively. YKL-5-124 TFA is >100-fold greater selective for CDK7 than CDK9 and CDK2, and inactive against CDK12 and CDK13. YKL-5-124 TFA induces a strong cell-cycle arrest, inhibits E2F-driven gene expression, and exhibits little effect on RNA polymerase II phosphorylation status .
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- HY-N12540
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MGDG
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
Apoptosis
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Others
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Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) is a galactolipid with anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities, which is found in photosynthetic organisms. Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol is a potent DNA polymerase inhibitor with pro-apoptotic activity. Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol inhibits the synthesis of LPS (HY-D1056)-induced inflammation-related proteins (Ex-FABP, Avidin, Serum Amyloid A). Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol exerts an anti-proliferative effect on chicken articular chondrocytes . Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol can be used in research related to osteoarthritis, cancer and inflammatory diseases .
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- HY-147917
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ADC Payload
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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RNA polymerase II-IN-2 is a RNA polymerase II inhibitor with a Ki value of 74.1 nM. RNA polymerase II-IN-2 inhibits Pol II-mediated transcription and induces cytotoxicity in mammalian cells. RNA polymerase II-IN-2 serves as a payload for antibody-drug conjugates (ADC) and is applicable for cancer research .
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- HY-13465
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VCH-916
1 Publications Verification
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HCV
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Infection
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VCH-916 is a thiophene derivative and non-nucleoside inhibitor of HCV NS5B polymerase with sub-micromolar IC50 values versus genotype 1a and 1b replicons. VCH-916 binds to Thumb Site II. VCH-916 can be used for the research of hepatitis c virus (hcv) infection .
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- HY-148231
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
ADC Payload
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Cancer
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Dideoxy-amanitin (compound 2), an α-Amanitin (HY-19610) derivative, is a potent and selective RNA polymerase II allosteric inhibitor with an IC50 value of 74.2 nM .
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- HY-160267
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HIV
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
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iPAF1C is a inhibitor of the polymerase-associated factor 1 complex (PAF1C) with specific targeting to the PAF1 binding groove of CTR9 (a key subunit of PAF1C). iPAF1C disrupts PAF1C assembly by interfering with the PAF1-CTR9 interaction. iPAF1C selectively impairs BRD4-mediated recruitment of PAF1 to chromatin at hypoxia-responsive genes and inhibits RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) pause release. iPAF1C increases the population of HIV-1 NL4.3 Nef-IRES-GFP infected primary human CD4 +T cells in a dose-dependent manner. PAF1C can be used for the study of infection and diseases associated with abnormal hypoxic adaptation (e.g., cancers, neurological disorders) .
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- HY-106556
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Rubidazon; Rubidazone
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
Topoisomerase
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Cancer
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Zorubicin (Rubidazon) is a derivative of Daunorubicin (HY-13062A). Zorubicin interacts with topoisomerase II and inhibits DNA polymerases. Zorubicin can be used for the research of acute leukemias and sarcomas .
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- HY-163856
-
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Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
CDK
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Cancer
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CDK7-IN-30 (Compound 22) is a CDK7 inhibitor (IC50 = 7.21 nM) that effectively inhibits the phosphorylation of RNA Polymerase II and CDK2. CDK7-IN-30 CDK7-IN-30 can induce cell apoptosis and has anti-cancer activity and can be used in cancer research .
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- HY-173059
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CDK
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Cancer
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CDK12/13-IN-3 (Compound 12b) is the orally active inhibitor for CDK that inhibits CDK12 and CDK13 with IC50 of 107.4 nM and 79.4 nM. CDK12/13-IN-3 inhibits the phosphorylation of Ser2 on the CTD of RNA polymerase II, induces DNA damage, and downregulates the gene expression of DNA damage response (DDR). CDK12/13-IN-3 exhibits antiproliferative activity against multiple cancer cells with IC50 of nanomolar levels. CDK12/13-IN-3 exhibits antitumor effect in mouse models, exhibits good pharmacokinetic properties with an oral bioavailability of 53.6% .
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- HY-151829
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ADC Linker
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Others
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Fmoc-L-Asn(EDA-N3)-OH is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group. This building block is reported in literature for the modification of Amanitin via Click Chemistry. Alpha-Amanitin is the deadliest member of the amatoxin peptide family produced by the death-cap mushroom A. phalloides. It is an orally available, rigid, bicyclic octapeptide and one of the most lethal known natural products (LD50 = 50-100 μg/kg) acting as highly selective allosteric inhibitor of the RNA polymerase II . It contains an azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing alkyne groups. It can also undergo ring strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
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- HY-135780
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-
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- HY-177743
-
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Molecular Glues
CDK
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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TR-213 is a potent molecular glue degrader that targets Cyclin K (CDK). TR-213 induces 91% and 56% decrease in CDK12 and Cyclin at 1 μM. TR-213 can inhibit RNA polymerase II activity and regulates alternative polyadenylation (APA) activity. TR-213 can be used for the research of cancer .
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- HY-150641
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CDK
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Molecular Glues
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Cancer
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CDK-IN-9 (compound 24) is a potent CDK inhibitor, also as a molecular glue inducing an interaction between CDK12 and DDB1, with an IC50 values of 4 nM for CDK2/E. CDK-IN-9 leads to polyubiquitination of cyclin K and its subsequent degradation. CDK-IN-9 induce apoptosis through dephosphorylation of retinoblastoma protein and RNA polymerase II .
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- HY-177780
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Molecular Glues
CDK
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Cyclin K degrader 2 is a molecular glucose degrading agent that targets the cyclin K protein. Cyclin K degrader 2 has inhibitory activity against CDK1 and CDK9. Cyclin K degrader 2 causes a decrease in RNA polymerase II Ser2 phosphorylation levels, downregulation of DNA damage response gene expression, accumulation of DNA damage, G1 phase arrest of the cell cycle, and apoptosis. Cyclin K degrader 2 can be used for cancer research .
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- HY-124552
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
Topoisomerase
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Others
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Epolactaene is a potent Topoisomerase II and DNA Polymerase inhibitor with IC50 values of 10, 25, 94 µM for Topoisomerase II, DNA Polymerase α, DNA Polymerase β, respectively .
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- HY-171786
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CDK
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Cancer
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CDK12-IN-8 (Compound Cpd143) is an orally active and highly selective inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase 12 (CDK12). CDK12-IN-8 inhibits CDK12-mediated phosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) serine 2 of RNA polymerase II, interfering with gene transcription elongation and DNA damage repair pathways. CDK12-IN-8 is promising for research of cancers with high CDK12 expression such as small cell lung cancer and triple-negative breast cancer .
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- HY-131083
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
ADC Payload
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Cancer
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ε-Amanitin, a cyclic peptide isolated from a variety of mushroom species, potently binds to and inhibits the activity of RNA polymerase II .
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- HY-E70659
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CDK
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Cancer
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CDK12/CycK Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase is a cyclin-dependent kinase that phosphorylates the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II (Pol II), thereby regulating different phases of the transcription cycle from transcription initiation to elongation and termination .
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- HY-E70660
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CDK
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Cancer
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CDK13/CycK Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase is a RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain kinases. CDK13 interacts with the splicing factor SRSF1 and to regulate alternative splicing of HIV .
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- HY-176484
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CDK
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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CDK9-IN-39 (1-7a-B1) is an orally active cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (CDK9) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.51 nM. CDK9-IN-39 induces cell apoptosis by inhibiting the phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II at Ser2 and can be used for study of colorectal cancer .
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- HY-177786
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Molecular Glues
CDK
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Cancer
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CDK12 ligand-3 is a molecular glucose degrading agent that targets the CDK12 protein (DC50 = 35 nM). CDK12 ligand-3 degrades CDK12, CDK13 and their regulatory subunit Cyclin K in a concentration dependent manner, and inhibits RNA polymerase II CTD (Ser2) phosphorylation. CDK12 ligand-3 exhibits potent anti proliferative activity against Jurkat cells. CDK12 ligand-3 can be used for research on cancers such as leukemia .
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- HY-173273
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CDK
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Akt
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Cancer
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YJZ5118 is a selective CDK12/CDK13 inhibitor with IC50 values of 39.5 nM and 26.4 nM. YJZ5118 suppresses transcription of DNA damage response genes and induces DNA damage in tumor cells. YJZ5118 inhibits proliferation and triggers apoptosis. YJZ5118 inhibits RNA polymerase II Ser2 phosphorylation and increases Akt pathway activity. YJZ5118 exhibits synergistic effects with Akt inhibitors. YJZ5118 can be used for the research of cancer, such as prostate cancer .
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- HY-B0879AR
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Suramin hexasodium salt (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Phosphatase
Sirtuin
Reverse Transcriptase
Topoisomerase
SARS-CoV
Parasite
Apoptosis
|
Infection
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
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Suramin (sodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Suramin (sodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Suramin sodium salt (Suramin hexasodium salt) is a reversible and competitive protein-tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) inhibitor . Suramin sodium salt is a potent inhibitor of sirtuins: SirT1 (IC50=297 nM), SirT2 (IC50=1.15 μM), and SirT5 (IC50=22 μM) . Suramin sodium salt is a competitive inhibitor of reverse transcriptase (DNA topoisomerase II: IC50=5 μM) . Suramin sodium salt is a potent SARS-CoV-2 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) inhibitor . Suramin sodium salt efficiently inhibits IP5K and is an antiparasitic, anti-neoplastic and anti-angiogenic agent .
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- HY-123034
-
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CDK
Bcl-2 Family
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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CDKI-83 is a potent CDK9 and CDK1 inhibitor with Ki values of 21 nM and 72 nM for CDK9/T1 and CDK1/B, respectively. CDKI-83 demonstrates effective anti-proliferative activity in human tumour cell lines with a GI50<1 μM. CDKI-83 effectively induces apoptosis in A2780 human ovarian cancer cells. CDKI-83 reduces phosphorylation at Ser-2 of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) by inhibiting cellular CDK9 activity, and down-regulates Mcl-1 and Bcl-2. CDKI-83 has the potential for anti-cancer research .
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- HY-115755
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6-Thioinosine 5′-triphosphate; 6-Mercaptopurine-riboside-5'-triphosphate; 6-Thio-ITP
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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Thio-ITP (6-Thioinosine 5′-triphosphate) is an RNA polymerase activity competitive inhibitor. Thio-ITP has a high apparent affinity for the polymerases (RNA polymerase I Ki: 40.9 μM; RNA polymerase II Ki: 38.0 μM) .
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- HY-P1933A
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CDK
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Cancer
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[pSer2, pSer5, pSer7]-CTD (TFA), a substrate for CDK7 (cyclin dependent protein kinase), is a phosphorylated polypeptide at ser2, ser5 and ser7 sites of RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) .
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- HY-172002
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3'-O-Methyl GTP sodium
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Drug Derivative
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Metabolic Disease
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3'-O-Methylguanosine-5'-O-triphosphate (3'-O-Methyl GTP) sodium is a methylated derivative of Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (HY-W010737). 3'-O-Methylguanosine-5'-O-triphosphate has been used as a chain termination reagent in the preparation of early RNA polymerase II elongation intermediates.
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- HY-143587
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CDK
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Cancer
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CDK7-IN-2 is a potent inhibitor of CDK7. CDK7 is implicated in both temporal control of the cell cycle and transcriptional activity. CDK7 is implicated in the transcriptional initiation process by phosphorylation of Rbpl subunit of RNA Polymerase II (RNAPII). CDK7 has the potential for the research of cancer disease, in particular aggressive and hard- to-treat cancers (extracted from patent WO2019099298A1, compound 1) .
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- HY-130207
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NSC-743380
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Endogenous Metabolite
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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Oncrasin-72 (NSC-743380) is an RNA polymerase II inhibitor with activity in inhibiting growth and inducing cell death in human cancer cells. Oncrasin-72 exhibits antitumor activity through JNK activation and STAT3 inhibition. Analytical method development and validation for Oncrasin-72 is essential for quantifying its concentration in biological fluids for pharmacokinetic studies. This method was able to successfully quantify Oncrasin-72 in different dose groups when applied in rat plasma .
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- HY-183073
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Cancer
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TZ1104 is a PROTAC-based CDK7 degrader, with a DC50 of 0.88 nM. TZ1104 forms a ternary complex with VHL E3 ligase and CDK7 to trigger proteasome-dependent CDK7 degradation, destabilizing the CDK7-cyclin H-MAT1 complex. TZ1104 suppresses phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II CTD Ser5, CDK1 Thr161, and CDK2 Thr160. TZ1104 activates the p53-p21 axis and suppresses oncogenic Myc signaling. TZ1104 induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and differentiation of acute leukemia cells. TZ1104 can be used for the research of acute leukemia .
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- HY-183070
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PROTACs
CDK
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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CXJ2080 is a selective PROTAC-based CDK7 degrader with a DC50 of 0.88 nM. CXJ2080 recruits VHL E3 ligase to induce ubiquitin-proteasome-dependent CDK7 degradation, disrupts the CDK7-cyclin H-MAT1 complex, suppresses CDK7-dependent phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II CTD Ser5, CDK1 Thr161, and CDK2 Thr160. CXJ2080 activates the p53-p21 axis, suppresses MYC-driven signaling, induces leukemia cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and differentiation, reduces CD117 expression, spares platelets and normal PBMCs, maintains sustained CDK7 degradation post-washout. CXJ2080 can be used for the research of acute leukemia .
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- HY-182986
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CDK
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Aurora Kinase
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Cancer
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LS-Q2 is a highly selective CDK4/9 inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.4 nM and 6.2 nM. LS-Q2 inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces G2/M phase arrest, apoptosis and reduces pSer2 RNA polymerase II expression. LS-Q2 interacts synergistically with BET and Bcl-2 inhibitors to drive antitumor activity. LS-Q2 can be used for the research of cancer, such as malignant solid tumors .
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- HY-179633
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CDK
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Bcl-2 Family
IAP
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Cancer
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ZLMT-72 is an orally active dual CDK2 and CDK9 inhibitor with IC50s of 0.741 nM and 1.03 nM, respectively. ZLMT-72 shows good selectivity in kinase profiling andcholinesterase inhibition activity. ZLMT-72 has strong antiproliferative effects in the colorectal cancer (CRC) cell line HCT116 (GI50 < 0.1 nM). ZLMT-72 induces apoptosis by inhibiting thephosphorylation of retinoblastoma and RNA polymerase II, resulting in downregulation of antiapoptotic proteins (Mcl-1 and XIAP). ZLMT-72 can be used for the study of colorectal cancer (CRC) .
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- HY-183710
-
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CDK
Androgen Receptor
c-Myc
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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CDK9-IN-50 is a selective and orally active CDK9 inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.2 nM. CDK9-IN-50 targets a distinct CDK9-specific subpocket to disrupt RNA polymerase II Ser2 phosphorylation and downregulate short-lived oncoproteins, including AR-V7 and Myc. CDK9-IN-50 exhibits antiproliferative activity against cancer cells, induces apoptosis and induces tumor growth inhibition in CRPC orthotopic mice models. CDK9-IN-50 can be used for the research of cancer, such as prostate cancer .
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- HY-177903
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Drug Derivative
GLUT
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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Triptolide-6-succinate-β-D-glucose (Compound 2) is a glucose-conjugated derivative of Triptolide (HY-32735). Triptolide-6-succinate-β-D-glucose is a tumor-selective prodrug targeting glucose transporters ( GLUT). Triptolide-6-succinate-β-D-glucose can induce the degradation of the RPB subunit of RNA polymerase II. Triptolide-6-succinate-β-D-glucose inhibits the proliferation of HEK293T cells with an IC50 value of 268 nM. Triptolide-6-succinate-β-D-glucose can be used for the research of cancer, such as prostatic cancer .
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- HY-103019AR
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(±)-BAY-1251152 (Standard); (±)-VIP152 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
CDK
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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(±)-Enitociclib (Standard) is the analytical standard of (±)-Enitociclib (HY-103019A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-Enitociclib ((±)-BAY-1251152) is the racemic mixture of Enitociclib (HY-103019E). Enitociclib is a selective CDK9 inhibitor and apoptosis inducer. Enitociclib inhibits CDK9 activity and reduces the phosphorylation of Ser2 in the carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase Pol II, thereby downregulating the transcription of key oncogenes such as MYC and MCL1. Enitociclib has anti-proliferative activity targeting MYC+ lymphoma and multiple myeloma (MM) cells, and has synergistic effects with Bortezomib (HY-10227) and Lenalidomide (HY-A0003), and can be used in the research of hematological malignancies .
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- HY-180355
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CDK
Ser/Thr Kinase
c-Myc
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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SY-5102 is a potent, selective and orally active cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK7) inhibitor with a Kd of 0.03 nM. SY-5102 shows anti-proliferative activity against HCC70 cells with an EC50 of 9 nM. SY-5102 can inhibit CDK7-mediated CAK function (downregulate CDK2 Thr160 phosphorylation) and TFIIH transcription function (downregulate RNA polymerase II Ser5 phosphorylation). SY-5102 can induce G2/M cell cycle arrest, downregulate the expression of the oncogene c-Myc, and ultimately trigger cancer cell apoptosis. SY-5102 can be used for the research of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) .
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- HY-103019BR
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(R)-Enitociclib (Standard); (-)-BAY-1251152 (Standard); (-)-VIP152 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Drug Isomer
CDK
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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(-)-Enitociclib (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Enitociclib (HY-103019B). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Enitociclib ((R)-Enitociclib) is an enantiomer of Enitociclib (HY-103019E) with an optical rotation of (-). Enitociclib is a selective CDK9 inhibitor and apoptosis inducer. Enitociclib inhibits CDK9 activity and reduces the phosphorylation of Ser2 in the carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase Pol II, thereby downregulating the transcription of key oncogenes such as MYC and MCL1. Enitociclib has anti-proliferative activity targeting MYC+ lymphoma and multiple myeloma (MM) cells, and has synergistic effects with Bortezomib (HY-10227) and Lenalidomide (HY-A0003), and can be used in the research of hematological malignancies .
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- HY-182312
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CDK
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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CTX-439 is an orally active, ATP-competitive small-molecule inhibitor of CDK12 and CDK13, with an IC50 of 3.1 nM and a Kd of 0.38 nM against CDK12, and an IC50 of 9.2 nM against CDK13. CTX-439 induces DNA damage and apoptosis in tumor cells. CTX-439 is applicable for the research of breast cancer and ovarian cancer .
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- HY-103019R
-
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(+)-BAY-1251152 (Standard); (+)-VIP152 (Standard); (S)-Enitociclib (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Drug Isomer
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
CDK
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Cancer
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Enitociclib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Enitociclib (HY-103019). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Enitociclib ((+)-BAY-1251152; (+)-VIP152) is a selective CDK9 inhibitor (IC50=3 nM) that inhibits transcriptional elongation by blocking Ser2/Ser5 phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II. Enitociclib specifically depletes key short-lived proteins such as c-MYC, MCL-1 and induces tumor cell apoptosis. Enitociclib also interferes with the production of enhancer RNAs (eRNA) and enhancer-promoter interactions, and downregulates oncogene expression at the epigenetic level. Enitociclib exerts synergistic effects with agents including Bortezomib (HY-10227), Lenalidomide (HY-A0003), Pomalidomide (HY-10984), Venetoclax (HY-15531) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), and even reverses paclitaxel resistance. Enitociclib serves as a vital research tool for various malignancies such as double-hit diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, multiple myeloma and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma .
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HY-L090
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2,383 compounds
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Transcription is the essential first step in the conversion of the genetic information in the DNA into protein and the major point at which gene expression is controlled. Transcription of protein-coding genes is accomplished by the multi-subunit enzyme RNA polymerase II and an ensemble of ancillary proteins, called transcription factors (TFs). Transcription factors play an important role in the long-term regulation of cell growth, differentiation and responses to environmental cues. Deregulated transcription factors contribute to the pathogenesis of a plethora of human diseases, ranging from diabetes, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease to many cancers, and thus these proteins hold great therapeutic potential.
MCE offers a unique collection of 2,383 compounds with validated transcription factor targets modulating properties. MCE transcription factor-targeted compound library is an effective tool for researching transcription factors as drug targets as well as modulation of TFs for different therapeutic applications.
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-W001951
-
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Tetrakis(acetato)dirhodium(II); Rhodium(II) acetate dimer
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Dirhodium tetraacetate (Tetrakis (acetato) dirhodium (II)) is an anticancer agent. Dirhodium tetraacetate functionally inhibits the activities of DNA polymerase I and RNA polymerase. It also acts as a catalyst and can be used to construct rhodium-based artificial metalloenzymes .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-125586
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
ADC Payload
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Cancer
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β-Amanitin is a cyclic peptide toxin in the poisonous Amanita phalloides mushroom. β-Amanitin inhibits inhibits eukaryotic RNA polymerase II and III. β-Amanitin inhibits protein synthesis. β-Amanitin can be used as a cytotoxic component of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) .
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- HY-141867
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Z-Phe-Phe-FMK
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Cathepsin
MEK
Caspase
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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Z-FF-FMK (Z-Phe-Phe-FMK) is a cell-permeable, irreversible, and cysteine protease inhibitor targeting cathepsin-L. Z-FF-FMK inhibits angiotensin II-induced MEK activation in vascular walls, aortic medial remodeling, blood pressure elevation, and upregulation of cystatin C in aortic walls. Z-FF-FMK prevents β-amyloid-mediated caspase-3 activation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, DNA fragmentation, and apoptosis of cortical neurons (apoptosis). Z-FF-FMK can be used in research related to hypertension and Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-P1933
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Peptides
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Cancer
|
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[pSer2, pSer5, pSer7]-CTD, a substrate for CDK7 (cyclin dependent protein kinase), is a phosphorylated polypeptide at ser2, ser5 and ser7 sites of RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) .
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- HY-P1933A
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|
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CDK
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Cancer
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[pSer2, pSer5, pSer7]-CTD (TFA), a substrate for CDK7 (cyclin dependent protein kinase), is a phosphorylated polypeptide at ser2, ser5 and ser7 sites of RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
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Classification |
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- HY-151829
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Azide
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Fmoc-L-Asn(EDA-N3)-OH is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group. This building block is reported in literature for the modification of Amanitin via Click Chemistry. Alpha-Amanitin is the deadliest member of the amatoxin peptide family produced by the death-cap mushroom A. phalloides. It is an orally available, rigid, bicyclic octapeptide and one of the most lethal known natural products (LD50 = 50-100 μg/kg) acting as highly selective allosteric inhibitor of the RNA polymerase II . It contains an azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing alkyne groups. It can also undergo ring strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
|
Classification |
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- HY-W011725
-
|
m6dA
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|
Nucleoside Analogs
Adenosine
|
|
N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine (m6dA) is an adenine nucleoside analogue. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine targets nuclear processes and DNA replication machineries including WER, SATB1, TFAM, Jumu, SSBP1, DNA polymerase η and phage polymerase Gp90 exo −. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine acts as a multifunctional epigenetic regulator that modulates transcription, DNA damage response, cell cycle, transposon silencing, stress adaptation, epigenetic crosstalk, and nucleosome organization in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine regulates mitochondrial epigenetic inheritance and is required for fear extinction memory in mice. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine exhibits dysregulated levels in cancers. N-6-Methyl-2-deoxyadenosine can be used for the research of glioblastoma, triple negative breast cancer, and conditioned fear (fear extinction impairment) .
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- HY-16200
-
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ECyD; TAS-106; 3'-C-Ethynylcytidine
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|
Nucleoside Analogs
Cytidine
|
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Ethynylcytidine (ECyD), a nucleoside analog and a potent inhibitor of RNA synthesis, inhibits RNA polymerases I, II and II. Ethynylcytidine has robust antitumor activity in a wide range of models of cancer . Ethynylcytidine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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-
- HY-172002
-
|
3'-O-Methyl GTP sodium
|
|
Nucleotide Analogs
Guanine Nucleotide
|
|
3'-O-Methylguanosine-5'-O-triphosphate (3'-O-Methyl GTP) sodium is a methylated derivative of Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (HY-W010737). 3'-O-Methylguanosine-5'-O-triphosphate has been used as a chain termination reagent in the preparation of early RNA polymerase II elongation intermediates.
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