Proton Pump
Proton pump is an integral membrane protein that is capable of moving protons across a biological membrane. Mechanisms are based on conformational changes of the protein structure or on theQ cycle. In cell respiration, the proton pump uses energy to transport protons from the matrix of the mitochondrion to the inter-membrane space. It is an active pump, that generates a protonconcentration gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, because there are more protons outside the matrix than inside. The difference in pH and electric charge (ignoring differences inbuffer capacity) creates an electrochemical potential difference that works similar to that of a battery or energy storing unit for the cell. The process could also be seen as analogous to cycling uphill or charging a battery for later use, as it produces potential energy. The proton pump does not create energy, but forms a gradient that stores energy for later use.
All Product Categories
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Proton Pump Related Products (183)
Related Products (183)
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Antibodies (1)
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Ilaprazole
0 ImagesSynonyms: IY-81149Ilaprazole (IY-81149) is an orally active proton pump inhibitor. Ilaprazole irreversibly inhibits H+/K+-ATPase in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of pump inhibitory activity of 6 μM in rabbit parietal cell preparation. Ilaprazole is used for the research of gastric ulcers. Ilaprazole is also a potent TOPK (T-lymphokine-activated killer cell-originated protein kinase) inhibitor.
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Esomeprazole sodium
0 ImagesSynonyms: (S)-Omeprazole sodium; (-)-Omeprazole sodiumEsomeprazole sodium ((S)-Omeprazole sodium) is a potent and orally active proton pump inhibitor. Esomeprazole reduces acid secretion through inhibition of the H+, K+-ATPase in gastric parietal cells. Esomeprazole acts as an exosome inhibitor by blocking the exosome release via the inhibition of V-H+-ATPases. Esomeprazole has the potential for symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease research.
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Abeprazan hydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: DWP14012 hydrochloride; Fexuprazan hydrochlorideAbeprazan hydrochloride (DWP14012 hydrochloride) is a potassium-competitive acid blocker. Abeprazan hydrochloride inhibits H+, K+- ATPase by reversible potassium-competitive ionic binding with no acid activation required. Abeprazan hydrochloride is developed as a potential alternative to proton pump inhibitor for the treatment of acid-related diseases.
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β-D-Glucopyranosyl abscisate
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-111974CAS No.: 21414-42-6Synonyms: ABA-GE; (S)-cis,trans-Abscisic acid glucosyl esterβ-D-Glucopyranosyl abscisate (ABA-GE) is a hydrolyzable abscisic acid (ABA) conjugate that accumulates in the vacuole and presumably also in the endoplasmic reticulum. The deconjugation of β-D-Glucopyranosyl abscisate allows the rapid formation of free ABA in response to abiotic stress conditions such as dehydration and salt stress. β-D-Glucopyranosyl abscisate contributes to the maintenance of ABA homeostasis.
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Diphyllin
0 ImagesDiphyllin is an orally active V-ATPase inhibitor (IC50=17 nM) and HIV-1 inhibitor (IC50=0.38 μM). Diphyllin blocks the acidification of osteoclast lysosomes and bone resorption lacunas (IC50=0.6 nM for acid influx inhibition)， thereby inhibiting bone resorption. Diphyllin can effectively inhibit osteoclast-mediated bone resorption and has no effect on osteoblastic bone formation. Diphyllin can be used in the research of bone metabolism-related diseases and has the potential to inhibit diseases related to excessive bone resorption.
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Rabeprazole sodium
0 ImagesSynonyms: LY307640 sodiumRabeprazole sodium (LY307640 sodium) is a second-generation proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that irreversibly inactivates gastric H+/K+-ATPase. Rabeprazole sodium induces apoptosis. Rabeprazole sodium acts as an uridine nucleoside ribohydrolase (UNH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 μM. Rabeprazole sodium can be used for the research of gastric ulcerations and gastroesophageal reflux.
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Ilaprazole sodium
0 ImagesSynonyms: IY-81149 sodiumIlaprazole (IY-81149) sodium is an orally active proton pump inhibitor. Ilaprazole sodium irreversibly inhibits H+/K+-ATPase in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 6 μM in rabbit parietal cell preparation. Ilaprazole sodium is used for the research of gastric ulcers. Ilaprazole sodium is also a potent TOPK (T-lymphokine-activated killer cell-originated protein kinase) inhibitor.
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Vonoprazan
0 ImagesSynonyms: TAK-438 free baseVonoprazan (TAK-438 free base), a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), is a potent and orally active potassium-competitive acid blocker (P-CAB), with antisecretory activity. Vonoprazan inhibits H+,K+-ATPase activity in porcine gastric microsomes with an IC50 of 19 nM at pH 6.5. Vonoprazan is developed for the research of acid-related diseases, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease and peptic ulcer disease. Vonoprazan can be used for eradication of Helicobacter pylori.
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Esomeprazole magnesium
0 ImagesSynonyms: (S)-Omeprazole magnesium; (-)-Omeprazole magnesiumEsomeprazole magnesium ((S)-Omeprazole magnesium) is a potent and orally active H+, K+-ATPase inhibitor. Esomeprazole magnesium has the potential for upper intestinal disorders and gastroesophageal reflux disease research. Esomeprazole magnesium acts as an exosome inhibitor by blocking the exosome release via the inhibition of V-H+-ATPases.
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Verucopeptin
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P2657CAS No.: 138067-14-8Verucopeptin is a potent HIF-1 (IC50=0.22 μM) inhibitor and decreases the expression of HIF-1 target genes and HIF-1α protein levels. Verucopeptin strongly inhibits v-ATPase activity by directly targeting the v-ATPase ATP6V1G subunit but not ATP1V1B2 or ATP6V1D. Verucopeptin exhibits antitumor activity against multidrug resistance (MDR) cancers and can be used for cancer research.
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Abeprazan
0 ImagesSynonyms: DWP14012; FexuprazanAbeprazan (DWP14012) is a potassium-competitive acid blocker. Abeprazan inhibits H+, K+- ATPase by reversible potassium-competitive ionic binding with no acid activation required. Abeprazan is developed as a potential alternative to proton pump inhibitor for the treatment of acid-related diseases.
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Tegoprazan
0 ImagesSynonyms: CJ-12420; RQ-00000004Tegoprazan (CJ-12420), a potassium-competitive acid blocker, is a reversible, orally active and highly selective inhibitor of gastric H+/K+-ATPase. Tegoprazan inhibits gastric acid secretion and motility against porcine, canine and human H+/K+-ATPase with IC50 values ranging from 0.29-0.52 μM in vitro. Tegoprazan significantly improves colitis and enhances the intestinal epithelial barrier function in mice. Tegoprazan is promising for research of Inflammatory bowel, gastric acid-related, motilityimpaired diseases.
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Soraprazan
0 ImagesSynonyms: BYK61359Soraprazan (BYK61359) is a selective, reversible K-competitive inhibitor of the H,K-ATPase (Ki=6.4 nM), with an IC50 of 0.19 μM in gastric glands. Soraprazan binds to the H,K-ATPase with a Kd of 28.27 nM. Soraprazan shows immediate inhibition of acid secretion and is more than 2000-fold selective for H,K-ATPase over Na,K- and Ca-ATPases.
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Caloxin 1C2
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P10655Purity: 99.47%Caloxin 1C2 is a specific PMCA (plasma-membrane Ca2+-ATPases) inhibitor. Caloxin 1C2 is selective for PMCA4 over PMCA1, 2 and 3. The Ki values of Caloxin 1C2 are 2.3 μM for PMCA4 and 21 μM for PMCA1. Caloxin 1C2 dose not cause any significant effects on total Ca2+ transfer. Caloxin 1C2 affects coronary contractility.
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Esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate
0 ImagesSynonyms: (S)-Omeprazole magnesium trihydrate; (-)-Omeprazole magnesium trihydrateEsomeprazole magnesium trihydrate ((S)-Omeprazole magnesium trihydrate) is a potent and orally active H+, K+-ATPase inhibitor. Esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate has the potential for upper intestinal disorders and gastroesophageal reflux disease research. Esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate acts as an exosome inhibitor by blocking the exosome release via the inhibition of V-H+-ATPases.
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Zastaprazan
0 ImagesSynonyms: JP-1366Zastaprazan (JP-1366) is a proton pump inhibitor and a potent potassium-competitive acid blocker. Zastaprazan can be used in the research of gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases or gastric acid-related diseases such as gastroesophageal reflux disease.
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(R)-Tegoprazan
0 ImagesSynonyms: (R)-CJ-12420; (R)-RQ-00000004(R)-Tegoprazan ((R)-CJ-12420; example 3), a benzimidazole derivative, is a potent kidney H+/K+-ATPase inhibitor with an IC50 of 98 nM of canine kidney Na+/K+-ATPase. (R)-Tegoprazan has the potential for gastrointestinal diseases research.
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Revaprazan hydrochloride
0 ImagesRevaprazan hydrochloride is reversible proton pump inhibitor. Revaprazan hydrochloride can inhibit gastric acid secretion and protect gastric mucosa. Revaprazan hydrochloride can inhibit IkappaB-alpha degradation as well as Akt inactivation, resulting in attenuation of H. pylori-induced COX-2 expression. Revaprazan hydrochloride can be used for the researches of infection and inflammmation, such as H. pylori-infected gastric inflammation and gastric ulcer.
