Cat. No.: HY-N11546

Sapindoside B

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Sapindoside B is a substance with hepatoprotective activity, and also acts as a cytochrome P-450 (cytochrome P-450) inhibitor, antibacterial agent and membrane-disrupting agent. Sapindoside B reversibly inhibits the content of cytochrome P-450 in liver microsomes, suppresses the phenobarbital-induced increase in enzyme content, reduces the production of active metabolites mediated by cytochrome P-450, and alleviates hepatotoxic injury. Sapindoside B binds to Cutibacterium acnes lipase, reduces lipase activity, inhibits biofilm formation, and decreases bacterial adhesion. Sapindoside B exhibits cytotoxicity against human cancer, liver cancer, leukemia and glioblastoma cells. Sapindoside B inhibits mycelial growth of phytopathogenic fungal strains, possesses antibacterial activity against dermatophytes, and also has hemolytic/membrane-lytic activity. Sapindoside B can be used in research related to liver injury, Cutibacterium acnes biofilm-associated infections, gastric cancer, carcinoma, promyelocytic leukemia, glioblastoma, apple scab and grape gray mold.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Purity: 96.68%
CAS No.: 30994-75-3
Formula: C₄₆H₇₄O₁₆
Molecular Weight:883.07

Storage:

4°C, protect from light

* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Sapindoside B Chemical Structure

CAS No.: 30994-75-3

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Top Publications Citing

Use of MCE Products

Fluorescent Dye

Strong Fluorescence Signal / Multi-Disciplinary Applications / High Fluorescence Specificity

Biological Activity
- Description
- In Vitro
- In Vivo
Chemical Information
Purity & Documentation
References
Calculators
Help & FAQs
Classifications
Bioz

Biological Activity

Description

All Cytochrome P450 Isoforms :

In Vitro

Sapindoside B (0.1MIC-0.5MIC; 3 d) dose-dependently inhibits early biofilm formation and mature biofilms of Cutibacterium acnes ATCC 6919 at sub-MIC concentrations, suppresses the adhesion of Cutibacterium acnes ATCC 6919, reduces cell surface hydrophobicity, decreases extracellular polysaccharide production in biofilms, inhibits lipase activity in biofilms, and disrupts the structure of early-formed biofilms^[3].
Sapindoside B (0.5MIC; 3 d) reduces the biomass, thickness and diffusion distance of early-formed Cutibacterium acnes ATCC 6919 biofilms, while increases their roughness. It downregulates the expression of biofilm-related genes^[3].
Sapindoside B (0.5-50 μM; 72 h) exhibits moderate cytotoxicity against human gastric cancer cells SGC-7901, human hepatocellular carcinoma cells HepG2, human promyelocytic leukemia cells HL-60, and human glioblastoma cells U251MG, with IC₅₀ values ranging from 4.24 μM to 15.37 μM^[4].
Sapindoside B (5 mg per 100 mL; treated for 21 days against *V. inaequalis* and 4 days against *B. cinerea*) inhibits mycelial growth of *Venturia inaequalis* V1 by 46% and mycelial growth of *Botrytis cinerea* B05.10 by 43% under in vitro conditions^[5].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Cytotoxicity Assay^[4]

Cell Line:

human gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells, human liver hepatoma HepG2 cells, human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells, human glioblastoma U251MG cells
Concentration:

0.5, 2, 10, 50 μM
Incubation Time:

72 h
Result:

Exhibited cytotoxic activity against all four tested cancer cell lines, with IC₅₀ values of 10.32 μM for SGC-7901, 4.24 μM for HepG2, 6.58 μM for HL-60, and 15.37 μM for U251MG.

In Vivo

Sapindoside B (20 mg/kg; s.c.; 2 or 3 times at 8-hour intervals) suppresses hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 content by 55-60% in healthy Kunming strain male mice^[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model:

Kunming (male, 20-24 g)^[1]
Dosage:

20 mg/kg
Administration:

s.c.; 2 or 3 times at 8-hour intervals
Result:

Reduced hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 content by 55%.
Reduced hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 content by 60%.

Chemical Information

CAS No. 30994-75-3
Appearance Solid
Molecular Weight 883.07
Formula C₄₆H₇₄O₁₆
Color White to off-white
SMILES

C[C@@]12C([C@@]3([H])[C@@](CC2)(CCC(C)(C3)C)C(O)=O)=CC[C@@]4([H])[C@]1(CC[C@]5([H])[C@@]4(CC[C@@H]([C@@]5(C)CO)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](CO6)O)O)O[C@H]7[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O7)C)O)O[C@H]8[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CO8)O)O)O)O)C)C
Structure Classification
- Terpenoids
- Diterpenoids
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, protect from light

* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Purity & Documentation

Select Batch:

Purity: 99.98%

Assay: 99.98%

ee.: 99.98%

Data Sheet (281 KB)
SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
COA (2659 KB)
Elemental Analysis Report (2659 KB)
HNMR (2659 KB)
CNMR (2659 KB)
RP-HPLC (2659 KB)
NP-HPLC (2659 KB)
MS (2659 KB)
LCMS (2659 KB)
IR (2659 KB)
GC (2659 KB)
OR (2659 KB)
SDS-PAGE (2659 KB)
SEC-HPLC (2659 KB)
Other Report (2659 KB)
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)

References

[1]. Shi JZ, et al. Effect of alpha-hederin and sapindoside B on hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 in mice. Zhongguo yao li xue bao = Acta Pharmacologica Sinica. 1996 May;17(3):264-266.

[2]. Sawada H, et al. Saponins from leaves of Acanthopanax sieboldianus. Phytochemistry. 1993;34(4):1117-1121. [Content Brief]

[3]. Wei MP, et al. Synergistic combination of Sapindoside A and B: A novel antibiofilm agent against Cutibacterium acnes. Microbiol Res. 2022;254:126912. [Content Brief]

[4]. Zhao M, et al. Cytotoxic triterpenoid saponins from Clematis tangutica. Phytochemistry. 2016;130:228-237. [Content Brief]

[5]. Porsche FM, et al. Antifungal Activity of Saponins from the Fruit Pericarp of Sapindus mukorossi against Venturia inaequalis and Botrytis cinerea. Plant Dis. 2018;102(5):991-1000. [Content Brief]

Calculators

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Help & FAQs

How should lyophilized recombinant proteins be reconstituted and stored?

1. Before opening the cap, centrifuge the vial at 13000 rpm for 20-30 seconds. This step will ensure that any lyophilized powder that may have adhered to the cap or walls is collected at the bottom of the vial, minimizing the risk of product loss.

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Sapindoside B

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