Fenobam hydrate
Fenobam hydrate is a selective and orally active mGluR5 antagonist (IC50=84 nM) that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Fenobam hydrate shows the Kd values of 54 nM and 31 nM on rat and human recombinant mGlu5 receptors, respectively. Fenobam hydrate has anxiolytic activity, inhibits self-administration behavior in rat, and induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Fenobam hydrate can be used for research on neurological diseases, cancer and drug addiction.
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- CAS No.: 63540-28-3
- 화학식: C11H13ClN4O3
- 분자량:284.70
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보관:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
- 순도&문서
- References
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Help & FAQs
Biological Activity
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mGluR5 84 nM (IC50) |
human mGluR5 31 nM (Kd) |
rat mGluR5 54 nM (Kd) |
Fenobam hydrate (300 μM; 72 h) significantly inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in LM7 cells[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:LM7 cells
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Concentration:300 μM
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Incubation Time:72 h
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Result:Significantly reduced total number of cells, proliferating cells, and induced apoptosis.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Male Long-Evans rats (250-300 g)[3].
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Dosage:30-60 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral administration; 3 times a week.
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Result:Inhibited self-administration.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 63540-28-3
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분자량 284.70
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화학식 C11H13ClN4O3
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SMILES
O=C(NC1=NC(CN1C)=O)NC2=CC=CC(Cl)=C2.O
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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보관
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
순도&문서
References
[1]. Porter RH, et al. Fenobam: a clinically validated nonbenzodiazepine anxiolytic is a potent, selective, and noncompetitive mGlu5 receptor antagonist with inverse agonist activity. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 Nov;315(2):711-21. [Content Brief]
[2]. Liao S, et al. Osteosarcoma cell proliferation and survival requires mGluR5 receptor activity and is blocked by Riluzole. PLoS One. 2017 Feb 23;12(2):e0171256. [Content Brief]
[3]. Keck TM, et al. Fenobam sulfate inhibits cocaine-taking and cocaine-seeking behavior in rats: implications for addiction treatment in humans. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2013;229(2):253-265. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Fenobam hydrate Related Classifications
HY-101478A Related Classifications
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