1. Anti-infection
  2. Bacterial Antibiotic
  3. Mupirocin calcium hydrate

Mupirocin calcium hydrate  (Synonyms: BRL-4910A calcium hydrate; Pseudomonic acid calcium hydrate)

Cat. No.: HY-N7068 Purity: 98.05%
COA Handling Instructions

Mupirocin (BRL-4910A, Pseudomonic acid) calcium hydrate is an orally active antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Mupirocin calcium hydrate apparently exerts its antimicrobial activity by reversibly inhibiting isoleucyl-transfer RNA, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein and RNA synthesis.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Mupirocin calcium hydrate Chemical Structure

Mupirocin calcium hydrate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 115074-43-6

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 77 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 77 In-stock
Solid
25 mg USD 70 In-stock
50 mg USD 120 In-stock
100 mg USD 190 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Mupirocin calcium hydrate:

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Mupirocin (BRL-4910A, Pseudomonic acid) calcium hydrate is an orally active antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Mupirocin calcium hydrate apparently exerts its antimicrobial activity by reversibly inhibiting isoleucyl-transfer RNA, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein and RNA synthesis[1][2].

In Vitro

Mupirocin (BRL-4910A, Pseudomonic acid) calcium hydrate (0-100 μM; 48 h) shows antibacterial effect against staphylococci, streptococci and certain gram-negative bacteria, with MIC values range from 0.06-0.25 μg/mL (MIC50 =0.12 μg/mL, MIC90 =0.25 μg/mL)[1].
Mupirocin calcium hydrate is highly bound (95% bound) to human serum protein, thus results in activity inhibition in the presence of human serum[1].
Mupirocin calcium hydrate apparently exerts its antimicrobial activity by reversibly inhibiting isoleucyl-transfer RNA, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein and RNA synthesis[2].
Mupirocin calcium hydrate (2% ointment) reduces pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-17 level, decreases tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) expression, and increases the leavel of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)[4].
Mupirocin calcium hydrate inhibits MS (S. epidermidis ATCC 12228), MR (S. epidermidis (Se56-99)), and VIR (S. epidermidis (Se43-98)) with MICs of 0.25, 1.26, 1.59 mg/L[5].
Note: MIC, the minimum inhibition concentration.

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[1]

Cell Line: Staphylococcus aureus
Concentration: 0-100 μM/mL
Incubation Time: 24, 48 hours
Result: Resulted in a 90 to 99% reduction at 24 h, with MIC values ranged from 0.12-1.0 μM/mL and MBC values ranged from 4.0-32 μM/mL at 48 h.
In Vivo

MRSA: Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Mupirocin (BRL-4910A, Pseudomonic acid) calcium is well absorbed after oral and parenteral administration but serum antibiotic concentrations were short-lived as a result of extensive degradation to the antibacterially inactive metabolite, monic acid A[1].
Mupirocin calcium (2% ointment; external administration; twice daily; 3-6 d) decreases the total bacterial loads in the skin lesions with either topical treatment[3].
Mupirocin calcium (2% ointment; external administration; 4 d) alleviates MRSA-infected pressure ulcers in mice[4].
Mupirocin calcium (100 mg/mL; s.c.; 7 d) exerts prevention efficacy against vascular prosthetic graft infection due to Staphylococcus epidermidis[5].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: MRSA skin infection model in mice (10-12 weeks old)[3]
Dosage: 2% ointment
Administration: External administration; twice daily; 3-6 days
Result: Reduced the total bacterial loads in the skin lesions, and decreased by 2.0, 5.1 log10 CFU on day 3 and 6, respectively.
Animal Model: Diabetic pressure ulcer mouse model (33.2-39.2 g)[4]
Dosage: 2% ointment
Administration: External administration; 4 days
Result: Resulted less superficial mats of bacterial colonies, and improved histopathology evaluation.
Animal Model: Adult male Wistar rats (weight 275-325 g)[5]
Dosage: Impregnated with 100 μg of mupirocin/mL; segments:1.5 cm *1 cm2
Administration: Subcutaneous implantation; 7 days
Result: Resulted in preventing S. epidermidis infection of the graft in a rat model with spontaneously bound to collagen-sealed Dacron grafts.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

538.68

Formula

C26H46O10

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@]1([H])[C@H](C[C@@]2([H])CO[C@@H](C/C(C)=C/C(OCCCCCCCCC(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]2O)O1.[H]O[H].[1/2Ca]

Structure Classification
Initial Source

Pseudomonas fluorescens

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (185.64 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8564 mL 9.2819 mL 18.5639 mL
5 mM 0.3713 mL 1.8564 mL 3.7128 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.32 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.32 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.8564 mL 9.2819 mL 18.5639 mL 46.4097 mL
5 mM 0.3713 mL 1.8564 mL 3.7128 mL 9.2819 mL
10 mM 0.1856 mL 0.9282 mL 1.8564 mL 4.6410 mL
15 mM 0.1238 mL 0.6188 mL 1.2376 mL 3.0940 mL
20 mM 0.0928 mL 0.4641 mL 0.9282 mL 2.3205 mL
25 mM 0.0743 mL 0.3713 mL 0.7426 mL 1.8564 mL
30 mM 0.0619 mL 0.3094 mL 0.6188 mL 1.5470 mL
40 mM 0.0464 mL 0.2320 mL 0.4641 mL 1.1602 mL
50 mM 0.0371 mL 0.1856 mL 0.3713 mL 0.9282 mL
60 mM 0.0309 mL 0.1547 mL 0.3094 mL 0.7735 mL
80 mM 0.0232 mL 0.1160 mL 0.2320 mL 0.5801 mL
100 mM 0.0186 mL 0.0928 mL 0.1856 mL 0.4641 mL
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Mupirocin calcium hydrate Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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