26 Results for "

calcium elevation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (26)

26 Results for "calcium elevation" in MCE Product Catalog:

17
17 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B1272
CAS No.: 58-28-6
Desipramine hydrochloride is a first-generation tricyclic antidepressant. Desipramine hydrochloride selectively binds to norepinephrine transporter and blocks neuronal norepinephrine reuptake. Desipramine hydrochloride activates MAPK signaling via ERK1/2, JNK, and p38, represses NF-κB and AP-1 activity, and induces apoptosis via ROS elevation, mitochondrial membrane potential reduction, and intracellular calcium increase. Desipramine hydrochloride also shows anyi-inflammatory activity, inhibiting TNF-α production. Desipramine hydrochloride can be used for the research of hepatocellular cancer, inflammation, and neurological diseases .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y1667
CAS No.: 608-33-3
2,6-Dibromophenol (2,6-DBP) is a weak inhibitor targeting voltage-gated Ca 2+ channels. 2,6-Dibromophenol has no significant effect on potassium-induced calcium elevation in PC12 cells. 2,6-Dibromophenol shows a 48 h EC50 of 2.78 mg/L for Daphnia magna and a 96 h EC50 of 9.90 mg/L for algae (Scenedesmus quadricauda) .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1035
CAS No.: 27912-14-7
Synonyms: l-Bunolol hydrochloride
Levobunolol (l-Bunolol) hydrochloride is a non-selective β-adrenergic antagonist and vasodilator. By blocking calcium ion influx and reducing the sensitivity of vascular smooth muscle to calcium, Levobunolol hydrochloride effectively dilates the ciliary arteries and increases ocular blood flow, so it is widely used in research on glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Levobunolol hydrochloride inhibits the β-receptor signaling pathway and the expression of related proliferation markers (such as CK3, CK14, CK19, Ki67) in corneal cells. In rabbit models, Levobunolol hydrochloride not only does not inhibit corneal epithelial regeneration, but also accelerates the healing of mechanical injury without adverse effects. Levobunolol hydrochloride also inhibits histamine-induced vasoconstriction and intracellular calcium elevation, exhibiting unique vascular regulatory activity. Levobunolol hydrochloride protects ocular blood flow and promotes corneal repair .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1263
CAS No.: 57-15-8
Chlorobutanol is an orally active and potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation and release and a pharmaceutical preservative with antibacterial activity. Chlorobutanol inhibits thromboxane B2 formation, ATP release, and elevation of cytosolic free calcium caused by collagen, ADP, epinephrine, arachidonic acid and thrombin. Chlorobutanol is active against a wide variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and several mold spores and fungi. Chlorobutanol is widely used in food and cosmetic industry .
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Cat. No.: HY-113285
CAS No.: 462-88-4
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: 3-Ureidopropionic acid
Ureidopropionic acid (3-Ureidopropionic acid) is a selective mitochondrial respiratory chain complex V inhibitor. Ureidopropionic acid induces the production of reactive oxygen species, delayed elevation of intracellular calcium concentration, secondary energy-dependent excitotoxicity and neurodegeneration in neurons. Ureidopropionic acid promotes neuropathological changes by impairing mitochondrial energy metabolism, oxidative stress and excitotoxicity pathways. Ureidopropionic acid can be used in studies related to 3-ureidopropionase deficiency and severe propionic aciduria .
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Cat. No.: HY-W145486
CAS No.: 299-28-5
Calcium gluconate is an orally effective calcium salt supplement . Calcium gluconate reduces elevated serum potassium, decreased serum calcium, and postoperative myalgia associated with succinylcholine administration. Calcium gluconate restores calcium homeostasis, skeletal integrity, bone mineralization and bone density, and maintains levels of parathyroid hormone, bone resorption markers and osteoclasts. Calcium gluconate reverses LPS (HY-D1056)-induced ERK phosphorylation, inflammatory cytokine release and acute lung injury, alleviates airway inflammatory damage and suppresses immune responses. Calcium gluconate can be used in research related to postoperative myalgia, osteoporosis/osteomalacia and acute lung injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-11095
CAS No.: 226878-01-9
Purity:  98.83%
NPS 2390 is an allosteric antagonist of calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) and mGluR1/5. NPS 2390 inhibits the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, reduces hypoxia-induced intracellular calcium elevation, decreases the expression of autophagy (autophagy) proteins, regulates the expression of phenotypic marker proteins, and inhibits the proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. NPS 2390 attenuates the endogenous apoptosis (apoptosis) pathway, increases the expression level of Bcl-2, downregulates the expression levels of Bax, cytochrome c and caspase-3, alleviates cerebral edema and improves neurological function in rat models. NPS 2390 can be used in studies related to hypoxic pulmonary hypertension, traumatic brain injury, stroke and pain .
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Cat. No.: HY-150270A
CAS No.: 1239578-80-3
Purity:  99.62%
NP-1815-PX sodium is an orally active dual inhibitor of P2X4 and prostaglandin TP receptors, with an IC50 of 0.26 μM against human P2X4 receptors. NP-1815-PX sodium specifically inhibits ATP-mediated prostaglandin production, TP receptor-induced calcium elevation, and the canonical/non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome signaling pathway. NP-1815-PX sodium selectively blocks smooth muscle contractions induced by ATP, U46619 (HY-108566) and prostaglandin F2α. NP-1815-PX sodium not only produces anti-allodynic effects in vivo, but also significantly alleviates symptoms of DNBS (HY-W324435)-induced colitis (such as weight loss and tissue damage). NP-1815-PX sodium exerts anti-inflammatory effects by downregulating IL-1β levels and Caspase-1 activity. NP-1815-PX sodium is used in studies related to asthma and inflammatory bowel disease (colitis) .
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Cat. No.: HY-101810
CAS No.: 82989-25-1
Purity:  99.50%
Synonyms: TO 188; Tazalest; Tazanol
Target:  

Calcium Channel PKC

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Tazanolast (TO 188) is an orally active selective mast cell stabilizer. Tazanolast prevents the elevation of intracellular calcium concentration, inhibits calcium uptake and Protein kinase C translocation, without directly inhibiting phospholipase C. Tazanolast inhibits ozone-induced airway hyperresponsiveness to Methacholine in guinea pigs, as well as passive cutaneous anaphylaxis, Schultz-Dale reaction, experimental asthma, passive cutaneous anaphylaxis in rats, and increased cutaneous vascular permeability in rats. Tazanolast does not alter airway responsiveness in sham-exposed guinea pigs, cell distribution in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid after ozone exposure, type II-IV allergic reactions, or histamine release from atopic leukocytes. Tazanolast can be used in research related to allergic diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1272A
CAS No.: 50-47-5
Desipramine is a first-generation tricyclic antidepressant. Desipramine selectively binds to norepinephrine transporter and blocks neuronal norepinephrine reuptake. Desipramine activates MAPK signaling via ERK1/2, JNK, and p38, represses NF-κB and AP-1 activity, and induces apoptosis via ROS elevation, mitochondrial membrane potential reduction, and intracellular calcium increase. Desipramine also shows anyi-inflammatory activity, inhibiting TNF-α production. Desipramine can be used for the research of hepatocellular cancer, inflammation, and neurological diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-P5142
CAS No.: 193981-10-1
Synonyms: ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1
ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a (ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1) is an orally active insecticidal neurotoxin containing an inhibitor cystine knot motif and a selective calcium channel inhibitor. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a blocks L-type voltage-dependent Ca 2+ channels and reduces intracellular calcium ion concentration, thereby decreasing apoptosis, necroptosis and oxidative stress, and promoting cell recovery and energy level elevation. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a causes larval paralysis and death by impairing neurotransmission in the central nervous system of insects. It shows high injectable toxicity against insects of multiple orders, but exhibits weak oral toxicity. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a is widely applicable to studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, atopic dermatitis, and ischemic injury of cardiomyocytes and neurons .
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Cat. No.: HY-124157
CAS No.: 433690-62-1
Purity:  99.78%
Target:  

Melanopsin Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

AA41612 is a melanopsin (Opn4) inhibitor with an IC50 of 15.8 nM, a Ki of 0.43 nM, and a Kd of 0.28 nM. AA41612 competes with retinal for binding to melanopsin, blocks melanopsin activation, and inhibits melanopsin-mediated phototransduction processes without affecting rod- and cone-mediated responses. AA41612 attenuates light-induced melanopsin photocurrents, reduces light-induced cytoplasmic calcium elevation, and weakens high-irradiance pupillary light reflex in mice with induced classical photoreceptor degeneration. AA41612 can be used in studies related to migraine and photophobia .
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Cat. No.: HY-124404
CAS No.: 82337-46-0
Purity:  ≥99.0%
12(R)-HETE is a CYP-dependent arachidonic acid metabolite that acts as a proinflammatory lipid mediator. 12 (R)-HETE widely exists in various tissues including the eye, skin and liver. In the cornea, 12(R)-HETE is metabolized via pathways such as β-oxidation into the precursor of 12(R)-HETrE. Without direct receptor binding, 12(R)-HETE indirectly activates AHR-mediated target gene transcription, while inhibiting the enzymatic activity of Na+,K+-ATPase and the intracellular calcium elevation induced by TP agonists. 12(R)-HETE also possesses multiple physiological effects such as chemotaxis, proangiogenesis, vasodilation, natriuresis, diuresis and intraocular pressure reduction, and can be widely used in studies related to psoriasis, inflammatory skin diseases and ocular inflammation .
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Cat. No.: HY-134269A
Synonyms: 7-deaza-8-bromo-cADPR disodium; 7-deaza-8-bromo-cyclic ADP ribose disodium
Target:  

Calcium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

8-Br-7-CH-cADPR disodium (7-Deaza-8-bromo-cADPR) is a potent cADPR antagonist. 8-Br-7-CH-cADPR disodium shows partial inhibition of calcium elevation caused by sTIR dimerization. 8-Br-7-CH-cADPR disodium significantly decreases Paclitaxel (HY-B0015)-induced axon degeneration .
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Cat. No.: HY-113285R
CAS No.: 462-88-4
Synonyms: 3-Ureidopropionic acid (Standard)
Ureidopropionic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ureidopropionic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ureidopropionic acid (3-Ureidopropionic acid) is a selective mitochondrial respiratory chain complex V inhibitor. Ureidopropionic acid induces the production of reactive oxygen species, delayed elevation of intracellular calcium concentration, secondary energy-dependent excitotoxicity and neurodegeneration in neurons. Ureidopropionic acid promotes neuropathological changes by impairing mitochondrial energy metabolism, oxidative stress and excitotoxicity pathways. Ureidopropionic acid can be used in studies related to 3-ureidopropionase deficiency and severe propionic aciduria .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1272R
CAS No.: 58-28-6
Desipramine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Desipramine hydrochloride (HY-B1272). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Desipramine hydrochloride is a first-generation tricyclic antidepressant. Desipramine hydrochloride selectively binds to norepinephrine transporter and blocks neuronal norepinephrine reuptake. Desipramine hydrochloride activates MAPK signaling via ERK1/2, JNK, and p38, represses NF-κB and AP-1 activity, and induces apoptosis via ROS elevation, mitochondrial membrane potential reduction, and intracellular calcium increase. Desipramine hydrochloride also shows anyi-inflammatory activity, inhibiting TNF-α production. Desipramine hydrochloride can be used for the research of hepatocellular cancer, inflammation, and neurological diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-150270
CAS No.: 1239578-79-0
NP-1815-PX is an orally active dual inhibitor of P2X4 and prostaglandin TP receptors, with an IC50 of 0.26 μM against human P2X4 receptors. NP-1815-PX specifically inhibits ATP-mediated prostaglandin production, TP receptor-induced calcium elevation, and the canonical/non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome signaling pathway. NP-1815-PX selectively blocks smooth muscle contractions induced by ATP, U46619 (HY-108566) and prostaglandin F2α. NP-1815-PX not only produces anti-allodynic effects in vivo, but also significantly alleviates symptoms of DNBS (HY-W324435)-induced colitis (such as weight loss and tissue damage). NP-1815-PX exerts anti-inflammatory effects by downregulating IL-1β levels and Caspase-1 activity. NP-1815-PX is used in studies related to asthma and inflammatory bowel disease (colitis) .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y1667R
CAS No.: 608-33-3
2,6-Dibromophenol (2,6-DBP) is a weak inhibitor targeting voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. 2,6-Dibromophenol has no significant effect on potassium-induced calcium elevation in PC12 cells. 2,6-Dibromophenol shows a 48 h EC50 of 2.78 mg/L for Daphnia magna and a 96 h EC50 of 9.90 mg/L for algae (Scenedesmus quadricauda) .
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Cat. No.: HY-134269
CAS No.: 189876-06-0
Synonyms: 7-Deaza-8-bromo-cADPR; 7-Deaza-8-bromo-cyclic ADP ribose
Target:  

Calcium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

8-Br-7-CH-cADPR (7-Deaza-8-bromo-cADPR) is a potent cADPR antagonist. 8-Br-7-CH-cADPR shows partial inhibition of calcium elevation caused by sTIR dimerization. 8-Br-7-CH-cADPR significantly decreases Paclitaxel (HY-B0015)-induced axon degeneration .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1035A
CAS No.: 47141-42-4
Synonyms: l-Bunolol
Research Areas:  

Others

Levobunolol (l-Bunolol) is a non-selective β-adrenergic antagonist and vasodilator. By blocking calcium ion influx and reducing the sensitivity of vascular smooth muscle to calcium, Levobunolol effectively dilates the ciliary arteries and increases ocular blood flow, so it is widely used in research on glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Levobunolol inhibits the β-receptor signaling pathway and the expression of related proliferation markers (such as CK3, CK14, CK19, Ki67) in corneal cells. In rabbit models, Levobunolol not only does not inhibit corneal epithelial regeneration, but also accelerates the healing of mechanical injury without adverse effects. Levobunolol also inhibits histamine-induced vasoconstriction and intracellular calcium elevation, exhibiting unique vascular regulatory activity. Levobunolol protects ocular blood flow and promotes corneal repair .
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