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hepatotoxic potential

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By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (1) Apoptosis (3) Calcium Channel (2) Caspase (1) Cytochrome P450 (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (2) Drug Derivative (1) Endogenous Metabolite (1) Environmental Pollutants (2) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (2) FXR (4) Glutathione S-transferase (2) Interleukin Related (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) NF-κB (2) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (1) PI3K (1) Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) (2) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (3) Reference Standards (1) SOD (2) TNF Receptor (2) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (2) Cardiovascular Disease (1) Metabolic Disease (3) Neurological Disease (3)

By Targets:

5-HT Receptor (1)

Apoptosis (3)

Calcium Channel (2)

Caspase (1)

Cytochrome P450 (1)

DNA/RNA Synthesis (2)

Drug Derivative (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (1)

Environmental Pollutants (2)

Estrogen Receptor/ERR (2)

FXR (4)

Glutathione S-transferase (2)

Interleukin Related (2)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (1)

Mitochondrial Metabolism (1)

NF-κB (2)

NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (1)

PI3K (1)

Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) (2)

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (3)

Reference Standards (1)

SOD (2)

TNF Receptor (2)

Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (2)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (2)

Cardiovascular Disease (1)

Metabolic Disease (3)

Neurological Disease (3)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: TRP Channel

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-107859

Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate 5+ Cited Publications TCEP	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis FXR Calcium Channel Toll-like Receptor (TLR) SOD Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) DNA/RNA Synthesis Interleukin Related NF-κB TNF Receptor	Others
Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate (TCEP) is a widely used organic phosphorus flame retardant, mainly used as a plasticizer. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate has orally active hepatotoxicity, inducing an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and calcium ions (Ca²⁺) influx, a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential (△Ψm), and causing DNA damage and cell apoptosis. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate directly binds to FXR, inducing obesity and the formation of fatty liver in mice. Chloroethyl) phosphate activates the TLR4/NF-κB pathway, triggering liver inflammation .

HY-W275295

Perfluorododecanoic acid PFDoA	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Caspase Mitochondrial Metabolism	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable perfluorinated compound. Perfluorododecanoic acid increases Caspase 3 activity, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and elevates ROS levels. Perfluorododecanoic acid induces cognitive deficits. Perfluorododecanoic acid exhibits hepatotoxicity .

HY-W007318

2-Iodoaniline 2-Iodophenylamine	Drug Derivative	Others
2-Iodoaniline (2-Iodophenylamine) is an aniline derivative, and has potential hepatotoxic and nephrotoxic activity .

HY-N9279

Dehydromonocrotaline Monocrotaline pyrrole; MCTP; 3,8-Didehydromonocrotaline	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Dehydromonocrotaline is a mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I NADH oxidase inhibitor, with a IC₅₀ of 62.06 μM and a K_i of 8.1 μM in rats. Dehydromonocrotaline exerts non-competitive inhibitory effects by modifying cysteine thiol groups on complex I, and does not bind to the NADH-binding site. Dehydromonocrotaline dissipates mitochondrial membrane potential and reduces ATP levels. Dehydromonocrotaline can be used in studies related to hepatotoxicity, pulmonary hypertension and liver tumors .

HY-W020788

Benoxacor CGA 154281	Environmental Pollutants Glutathione S-transferase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) FXR	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Benoxacor (CGA 154281) is a herbicide safener and xenobiotic metabolism regulator. Benoxacor protects maize from the toxicity of metolachlor mainly by inducing detoxifying enzymes such as Glutathione S-transferase. Benoxacor also activates FXR, PXR and ERRα, and inhibits aromatase (aromatase). However, Benoxacor exhibits potential subacute oral toxicity and a high risk of hepatotoxicity in animal models. Benoxacor induces reactive oxygen species accumulation, interferes with embryonic heart development, and causes increased liver and kidney weights as well as alterations in gut microbiota in mice. Benoxacor can be used in studies related to hepatic steatosis, infertility, breast cancer and developmental toxicity .

HY-N3765

Diosbulbin D	Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease
Diosbulbin D is a potential hepatotoxic compound that can be isolated from Dioscorea bulbifera L.. Diosbulbin D induces apoptosis in L-02 cells .

HY-107859S

Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate-d12 TCEP-d₁₂	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Calcium Channel FXR Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NF-κB SOD Interleukin Related TNF Receptor	Others
Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate-d₁₂ is the deuterium labeled Tris(β-chloroethyl) phosphate. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate is a widely used organic phosphorus flame retardant, mainly used as a plasticizer. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate has orally active hepatotoxicity, inducing an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and calcium ions (Ca²⁺) influx, a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential (△Ψm), and causing DNA damage and cell apoptosis. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate directly binds to FXR, inducing obesity and the formation of fatty liver in mice. Chloroethyl) phosphate activates the TLR4/NF-κB pathway, triggering liver inflammation.

HY-W020788R

Benoxacor (Standard) CGA 154281 (Standard)	Reference Standards Glutathione S-transferase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) FXR	Others
Benoxacor (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benoxacor. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benoxacor (CGA 154281) is a herbicide safener and xenobiotic metabolism regulator. Benoxacor protects maize from the toxicity of metolachlor mainly by inducing detoxifying enzymes such as Glutathione S-transferase. Benoxacor also activates FXR, PXR and ERRα, and inhibits aromatase (aromatase). However, Benoxacor exhibits potential subacute oral toxicity and a high risk of hepatotoxicity in animal models. Benoxacor induces reactive oxygen species accumulation, interferes with embryonic heart development, and causes increased liver and kidney weights as well as alterations in gut microbiota in mice. Benoxacor can be used in studies related to hepatic steatosis, infertility, breast cancer and developmental toxicity .

HY-168264

MC1	NOD-like Receptor (NLR)	Neurological Disease
MC1 is a potent NLRP3 inhibitor with a K_D value of 19.3 nM. MC1 shows no cytotoxicity. MC1 ameliorates cognitive deficits without eliciting adverse effects and shows an absence of hepatotoxicity. MC1 has the potential for the research of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .

HY-147810

5-HT7 receptor ligand 1	5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
5-HT7 receptor ligand 1 (Compound 5c) is a 5-HT₇ receptor ligand with a K_i of 8 nM. 5-HT7 receptor ligand 1 is not hepatotoxic and exhibit moderate potential interaction with other agents metabolized by CYP3A4 or CYP2D6 .

HY-N18161

Isopsoralidin	PI3K Cytochrome P450	Others
Isopsoralidin is a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with potential hepatotoxicity and CYP2D6 inhibitory activity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N9279

Dehydromonocrotaline Monocrotaline pyrrole; MCTP; 3,8-Didehydromonocrotaline	Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Dehydromonocrotaline is a mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I NADH oxidase inhibitor, with a IC₅₀ of 62.06 μM and a K_i of 8.1 μM in rats. Dehydromonocrotaline exerts non-competitive inhibitory effects by modifying cysteine thiol groups on complex I, and does not bind to the NADH-binding site. Dehydromonocrotaline dissipates mitochondrial membrane potential and reduces ATP levels. Dehydromonocrotaline can be used in studies related to hepatotoxicity, pulmonary hypertension and liver tumors .

HY-N18161

Isopsoralidin	Structural Classification Monophenols Flavonoids Rutaceae Phenols Plants Other Flavonoids Zanthoxylum acanthopodiumDC. Source Classification	PI3K Cytochrome P450
Isopsoralidin is a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with potential hepatotoxicity and CYP2D6 inhibitory activity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-107859S

Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate-d12
Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate-d₁₂ is the deuterium labeled Tris(β-chloroethyl) phosphate. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate is a widely used organic phosphorus flame retardant, mainly used as a plasticizer. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate has orally active hepatotoxicity, inducing an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and calcium ions (Ca²⁺) influx, a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential (△Ψm), and causing DNA damage and cell apoptosis. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate directly binds to FXR, inducing obesity and the formation of fatty liver in mice. Chloroethyl) phosphate activates the TLR4/NF-κB pathway, triggering liver inflammation.

Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate-d12

Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate-d₁₂ is the deuterium labeled Tris(β-chloroethyl) phosphate. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate is a widely used organic phosphorus flame retardant, mainly used as a plasticizer. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate has orally active hepatotoxicity, inducing an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and calcium ions (Ca²⁺) influx, a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential (△Ψm), and causing DNA damage and cell apoptosis. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate directly binds to FXR, inducing obesity and the formation of fatty liver in mice. Chloroethyl) phosphate activates the TLR4/NF-κB pathway, triggering liver inflammation.

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BODIPY 493/503 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2025 Feb 1;16(1):1241. [Abstract]

MedchemExpress Validation 01

Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature. Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature. Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.

BODIPY 493/503 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2025 Feb 1;16(1):1241. [Abstract]

MedchemExpress Validation 01

MedchemExpress Validation 03

Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred

MedchemExpress Validation 04

MedchemExpress Validation

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hepatotoxic potential

Inhibitors & Agonists

NaturalProducts

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

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