83 Results for "

inactive form

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (83)

83 Results for "inactive form" in MCE Product Catalog:

407
407 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-12028
CAS No.: 167869-21-8
Purity:  98.89%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

PD98059 is a potent and selective MEK inhibitor with an IC50 of 5 µM. PD98059 binds to the inactive form of MEK, thereby preventing the activation of MEK1 (IC50 of 2-7 µM) and MEK2 (IC50 of 50 µM) by upstream kinases. PD98059 is a ERK1/2 signaling inhibitor. PD98059 is a ligand for the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR), and suppresses TCDD binding (IC50 of 4 μM) and AHR transformation (IC50 of 1 μM). PD98059 also inhibits Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus CalmetteGuerin (BCG)-induced autophagy .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112306
CAS No.: 1442472-39-0
Purity:  98.21%
Synonyms: DCC-2618
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Ripretinib (DCC-2618) is an orally bioavailable, selective KIT and PDGFRA switch-control inhibitor. Ripretinib (DCC-2618) targets and binds to both wild-type and mutant forms of KIT and PDGFRA specifically at their switch pocket binding sites, thereby preventing the switch from inactive to active conformations of these kinases and inactivating their wild-type and mutant forms. Ripretinib (DCC-2618) also inhibits multiple other kinase targets, such as FLT3 and KDR (or VEGFR-2) . DCC-2618 exerts antineoplastic effect and induces apoptosis .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P10234A
Target:  

Sodium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Poneratoxin acetate is the acetate salt form of Poneratoxin (HY-P10234). Poneratoxin acetate is the modulator for voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV, EC50 for NaV1.6 and NaV1.7 is 97 nM and 2.3 µM), that lowers the voltage threshold for activation and inhibits the inactivation of channels, enhances the excitability of neurons, and leads to the transmission of pain signals .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W016781
CAS No.: 157-06-2
Synonyms: H-D-Arg-OH
D-arginine (H-D-Arg-OH) is the D-isomer of arginine. Arginine is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. D-Arginine is an inactive form of L-arginine. D-arginine can be used in myeloma and neurological disease research . .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15335
CAS No.: 675576-97-3
Purity:  98.78%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Nutlin-3b, the inactive form of Nutlin-3 (HY-50696), is a p53/MDM2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 13.6 μM. Nutlin-3b is 150 times less potent in binding to MDM2 than Nutlin-3a (HY-10029). Nutlin-3b is promising for research of cancers .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1362
CAS No.: 317366-82-8
Synonyms: Amyloid β Peptide (42-1)(human)
Target:  

Amyloid-β

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

β-Amyloid (42-1), human is the inactive form of Amyloid β Peptide (1-42). Its active form, β-Amyloid (1-42), may play a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-141749B
CAS No.: 144750-42-5
Purity:  99.50%
Synonyms: CLPM hydrochloride; SR 26334 hydrochloride
Target:  

Drug Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Clopidogrel carboxylic acid (CLPM) hydrochloride is an inactive metabolite of the widely used antiplatelet medication clopidogrel, which serves as a reference standard for quantitative analysis of clopidogrel metabolism. Clopidogrel carboxylic acid hydrochloride has been shown to represent approximately 85% of circulating clopidogrel, hydrolyzed from the active form by esterases. Clopidogrel carboxylic acid hydrochloride plays a crucial role in assessing the pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of clopidogrel in various clinical and research settings.
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14200
CAS No.: 185517-74-2
Purity:  99.80%
Synonyms: TVP1022; S-PAI
Target:  

Monoamine Oxidase

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

(S)-Rasagiline (TVP1022) is the relatively inactive S-enantiomer form of Rasagiline. Rasagiline is a highly potent selective irreversible MAO inhibitor with IC50s of 4.43 nM and 412 nM for rat brain MAO B and A activity, respectively . (S)-Rasagiline is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120026
CAS No.: 147030-48-6
Purity:  98.28%
Synonyms: KB015
KB130015 (KB015) is an orally active and potent ThRα and ThRβ (thyroid hormone receptor) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 4.5 and 5.1 μM, respectively. KB130015 markedly slows the kinetics of inactivation of Na + channels. KB130015 activates hERG1 channels (EC50 = 12.2 μM) and large-conductance Ca 2+-activated K + (BKCa) channels formed by hSlo1 (α) subunits in HEK 293 cells. KB130015 has antiarrhythmic properties. KB130015 can be used for the study of cardiovascular disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P2876
CAS No.: 9024-00-4
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Others

Tryptophanase is a zymogen-converting enzyme and inducible enzyme that can convert its inactive precursor form into an active enzyme without additional polypeptide synthesis. In Escherichia coli K12, tryptophanase functions as an inducible enzyme, and its induction kinetics are similar to those of β-galactosidase. Tryptophanase catalyzes the conversion of L-tryptophan to indole .
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Cat. No.: HY-107903
CAS No.: 9010-34-8
Purity:  93%
Synonyms: Thyroglobulin from bovine
Thyroglobulin is a 660 kDa, dimeric glycoprotein produced by the follicular cells of the thyroid and used entirely within the thyroid gland. Thyroglobulin acts as a substrate for the synthesis of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), as well as the storage of the inactive forms of thyroid hormone and iodine within the follicular lumen of a thyroid follicle. Thyroglobulin activates Akt kinase activity in FRTL-5 thyroid cell .
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Cat. No.: HY-W007432
CAS No.: 787618-22-8
RuPhos is a Buchwald ligand. In aqueous Suzuki-Miyaura catalytic transfer polymerization, RuPhos forms inactive Pd (RuPhos)2 with palladium and inhibits diffusion to improve polymerization controllability. RuPhos additional addition in anhydrous Kumada polymerization exacerbates catalyst deactivation and chain transfer, significantly impairing polymerization control .
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Cat. No.: HY-116711
CAS No.: 564-87-4
Synonyms: 11-cis Retinaldehyde; 11-cis Vitamin A aldehyde
11-cis-Retinal (11-cis Retinaldehyde; 11-cis Vitamin A aldehyde), oxidized form of 11-cis-Retinol (HY-W587807), is a naturally occurring visual component. 11-cis-Retinal binds to opsin in the mammalian visual system as an inverse agonist forming the inactive conformation of rhodopsin. 11-cis-Retinal plays a crucial role in vision, growth and development. 11-cis-Retinal can restore visual function in moths with visual impairments. 11-cis-Retinal can restore retinal function in an early-age LCA2 retinal degeneration 12 mouse model .
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Cat. No.: HY-169798
CAS No.: 23481-50-7
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye VSV

Research Areas:  

Infection

1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue is a photosensitizer, virus inactivator and hemoglobin oxidant derived from methylene blue. When activated, 1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue generates reactive oxygen species including singlet oxygen, and acts as a metachromatic dye. When activated in monomeric or dimeric form, 1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue induces photoinactivation of R17 phage and vesicular stomatitis virus and oxidizes hemoglobin via non-singlet oxygen reactive oxygen species or singlet oxygen-mediated pathways, respectively. The monomeric form, with higher nucleic acid affinity, achieves virus inactivation under specific conditions without forming methemoglobin. 1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue binds to substances such as glycosaminoglycans to produce color changes. Although it is susceptible to interference from non-glycosaminoglycan components in urine, it is still applicable to spectrophotometric analysis for glycosaminoglycan quantification. With these unique photochemical and binding properties, 1,9-Dimethylmethylene blue is widely used in studies of viral infections and related biochemical analyses .
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Cat. No.: HY-141452
CAS No.: 542-78-9
Synonyms: Malondialdehyde
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Propanedial (Malondialdehyde) (13.88 mM in water) is one of the final products of lipid peroxidation. Propanedial causes protein inactivation, DNA damage and cross-linking by forming stable covalent adducts with biological macromolecules, which is the main mechanism for its cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. Propanedial production increases with the elevation of free radicals. Propanedial is a key biomarker for evaluating the level of cellular oxidative stress [1][2][3].
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Cat. No.: HY-W115721
CAS No.: 523-21-7
Synonyms: Sodium rhodizonate dibasic
Rhodizonic acid disodium (Sodium rhodizonate dibasic) is a transition metal-dependent pro-oxidant and lead detection agent that induces reactive oxygen species generation, DNA damage, and inhibits Aconitase activity. Rhodizonic acid disodium generates superoxide anion radicals in an iron (II)-dependent manner, leading to aconitase inactivation. Rhodizonic acid disodium also triggers hydroxyl radical-mediated DNA strand breaks and 8-OHdG formation via copper ion reduction. Rhodizonic acid disodium reacts with lead to form a scarlet precipitate, with the color intensity proportional to lead content, enabling qualitative or quantitative analysis of lead. Rhodizonic acid disodium can also be used for real-time visualization of the dynamic process of lead sequestration in the plant rhizosphere and evaluation of the effects of environmental factors such as soil type on the stability of lead-sequestering structures .
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Cat. No.: HY-113257
CAS No.: 38339-02-5
Synonyms: DA-4S; Dopamine 4-Sulfate
Target:  

Drug Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Dopamine 4-sulfate (DA-4S) is an inactive metabolite of the catecholamine dopamine. It is formed from dopamine by the sulfotransferase (SULT) isoform SULT1A3. Dopamine 4-O-sulfate is found at lower levels in the brain and circulation than dopamine 3-O-sulfate.
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Cat. No.: HY-W585952
CAS No.: 10366-91-3
Synonyms: SA-2-O-β-D-glucoside
Target:  

Drug Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Infection

Salicylic acid 2-O-β-D-glucoside (SA-2-O-β-D-glucoside) is the glucose-conjugated product of Salicylic Acid (HY-B0167) in plants. Salicylic acid 2-O-β-D-glucoside belongs to an inactive storage form. Salicylic acid 2-O-β-D-glucoside can be used in studies of plant pathogen infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1128A
CAS No.: 30034-03-8
Synonyms: Cephamandole sodium
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Cefamandole (Cephamandole) sodium is a semi-synthetic second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. Cefamandole sodium is resistant to hydrolysis by β-lactamases produced by some Gram-negative bacteria. Cefamandole sodium kills Gram-positive cocci and various Gram-negative bacilli mainly by inhibiting cell wall synthesis, but it is inactive against Pseudomonas, Proteus vulgaris and Providencia stuartii, and its efficacy is affected by inoculum size. The plasma elimination half-life of Cefamandole sodium in rats is only 0.4 h, it is mainly excreted in urine in biologically active form, and it hardly penetrates the non-inflamed blood-brain barrier. Cefamandole sodium is widely used in studies related to bacterial infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-176785S
MCB-294 is a dual-state pan-KRAS inhibitor that selectively inhibits KRAS over NRAS and HRAS. MCB-294 capable of binding both the active (GTP-bound) and inactive (GDP-bound) forms of KRAS with Kds of approximately 1 pM and 10 nM, respectively. MCB-294 broadly impairs the growth of hTERT-HPNE cells expressing G12D, G12C, G12V, G12S, G13D, and wild-type KRAS, with IC50s of approximately 700 nM. MCB-294 induces irreversible apoptosis in KRAS-mutated tumors. MCB-294 effectively suppress KRAS G12C inhibitor-resistant cancer cells and remodel the tumor immune microenvironment. MCB-294 can be used for the study of pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer and lung cancer .
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