TDI-015051
TDI-015051 is a highly selective, orally active antiviral agent that targets the coronavirus NSP14 guanine-N7 methyltransferase. TDI-015051 binds to substrates in a non-competitive manner and forms a stable ternary complex, precisely blocking the capping and methylation processes of viral mRNA. TDI-015051 potently inhibits a variety of coronaviruses (including SARS-CoV-2 and MERS). By impairing viral replication and translation and inducing a moderate type I interferon-mediated immune response, it significantly reduces pulmonary viral load and exhibits a synergistic effect with Nirmatrelvir (HY-138687). In addition, TDI-015051 does not inhibit non-coronavirus methyltransferases, and the drug-resistant mutations it induces impair viral fitness, demonstrating excellent antiviral properties and safety. TDI-015051 can be used for research on COVID-19 and the replication mechanism of coronaviruses.The IC50 values of TDI-015051 against SARS-CoV-2, α-hCoV-NL63, α-hCoV-229E, β-hCoV-MERS are 0.15 nM, 1.7 nM, 2.6 nM and 3.6 nM, respectively, and the Ka value against SARS-CoV-2 is 0.061 nM.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 3052313-73-9
- Formula: C22H22FN5O4S
- Molecular Weight:471.50
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
All DNA Methyltransferase Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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CYP3A4 20 nM (IC50) |
TDI-015051 (dose-response format) potently inhibits SARS-CoV-2 NSP14 guanine-N7 methyltransferase activity in a biochemical assay with an IC50 ≤ 0.15 nM[1].
TDI-015051 inhibits SARS-CoV-2 infection in Huh-7.5 cells with an EC50 of 11.4 nM, and this activity is potentiated to an EC50 of 0.8 nM by co-treatment with 5 μM DZNeP, with no cytotoxicity at concentrations ≤ 3 μM[1].
TDI-015051 (0.1-16 nM; 4 days post-infection) completely inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in human primary small airway epithelial cells at concentrations ≥ 4 nM[1].
TDI-015051 (dose-response format; 1 h pre-treatment; 24 h, 48 h, 72 h post-infection evaluation) inhibits SARS-CoV-2 infection in Vero E6 cells with EC50 values of 99.5 nM, 71.1 nM, and 52.4 nM at 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h post-infection, respectively, following 1 h pre-treatment[1].
TDI-015051 (dose-response format) inhibits infection by multiple human coronaviruses in cell-based assays, with EC50 values of 0.12 μM for α-hCoV-NL63, 3.7 μM for α-hCoV-229E, and 6.5 μM for β-hCoV-MERS, with no detectable cytotoxicity at the tested concentrations[1].
TDI-015051 (dose-response format) does not inhibit SARS-CoV-2 NSP16-NSP10, human RNMT-RAM, or Zika virus NS5 methyltransferases, demonstrating selective activity against coronavirus NSP14[1].
TDI-015051 (1 μM; 1 h pre-treatment, 24 h infection) treatment of SARS-CoV-2-infected A549-ACE2-TMPRSS2 cells induces a weak type I interferon-mediated immune response via increased interferon-stimulated gene expression[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:A549-ACE2-TMPRSS2 cells
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Concentration:1 μM
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Incubation Time:1 h (pre-treatment); 24 h (infection)
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Result:Induced a moderate increase in expression of interferon-stimulated genes including RSAD2, IFI6, IRF7, IFIT2, and OAS1 compared to DMSO-treated infected cells.
Treatment with TDI-015051 (500 mg/kg; p.o.; twice daily; 4 days) initiated 1 h prior to infection in mice reduces the SARS-CoV-2 lung viral titer in K18-hACE2 mice by one order of magnitude, with efficacy comparable to that of Nirmatrelvir (HY-138687).
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:K18-hACE2 transgenic mice with COVID-19 (6-8 weeks old, male and female, SARS-CoV-2 infected)[1]
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Dosage:150 mg/kg; 500 mg/kg
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Administration:p.o.; twice daily; 4 days
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Result:Reduced lung viral titres by approximately 2 orders of magnitude (confirmed by TCID50, PFU, and RT-qPCR assays).
Prevented substantial wei ght loss over the 4-day treatment period.
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Animal Model:K18-hACE2 transgenic mice with COVID-19 (6-8 weeks old, male and female, SARS-CoV-2 infected)[1]
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Dosage:500 mg/kg
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Administration:p.o.; twice daily; 4 days
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Result:Reduced lung viral titres by an order of magnitude higher than post-infection dosing (confirmed by TCID50, PFU, and RT-qPCR assays).
Induced statistically significant decreases in viral titres relative to vehicle controls.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 3052313-73-9
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Molecular Weight 471.50
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Formula C22H22FN5O4S
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SMILES
O=S(N(CC1)CC2=C1NN=C2)(C3=C(C)N(C)C(C(NCC4=C(F)C=CC5=C4C=CO5)=O)=C3)=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
References
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)