1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Anti-infection
  2. Adenosine Deaminase Antibiotic
  3. Pentostatin

Pentostatin  (Synonyms: CI-825; Deoxycoformycin)

Cat. No.: HY-A0006 Purity: 98.99%
COA Handling Instructions

Pentostatin (CI-825; Deoxycoformycin) is an irreversible inhibitor of adenosine deaminase with Ki of 2.5 pM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Pentostatin Chemical Structure

Pentostatin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 53910-25-1

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 82 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 82 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 75 In-stock
10 mg USD 120 In-stock
50 mg USD 542 In-stock
100 mg   Get quote  
200 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 9 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Pentostatin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Virulence. 2018;9(1):1509-1520.  [Abstract]

    Western blot analysis shows that the band of active caspase-3 is detected in RAW 264.7 cells treated with 55 μM dAdo and 100 μM dCF for 12 h, 16 h, or 24 h.
    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Pentostatin (CI-825; Deoxycoformycin) is an irreversible inhibitor of adenosine deaminase with Ki of 2.5 pM.

    IC50 & Target

    Ki: 2.5 pM (adenosine deaminase)

    In Vivo

    In ECP and Pentostatin (CI-825; Deoxycoformycin; 4 mg/m2, i.v.) treatment, all dogs develop granulocytopenia with <500 granulocytes/μL from day 4. Thrombocytopenia (<20,000 platelets/μL) occurs from day 7 after HCT with nadirs of 3000 to 14000 platelets/μL[1]. Pentostatin (2 mg/kg) in combination with cordycepin (2 mg/kg) is 100% effective in the T. evansi-infected mice. There is an increase in levels of some biochemical parameters, especially on liver enzymes, which are accompanied by histological lesions in the liver and kidneys. Pentostatin individually has no curative effect on infected groups[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    268.27

    Formula

    C11H16N4O4

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    O[C@H]1C(N=CN2[C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)C[C@@H]3O)=C2NC=NC1

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 1 year
    -20°C 6 months
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    H2O : 100 mg/mL (372.76 mM; Need ultrasonic)

    DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (186.38 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 3.7276 mL 18.6379 mL 37.2759 mL
    5 mM 0.7455 mL 3.7276 mL 7.4552 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 years; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.75 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.75 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.93%

    References
    Animal Administration
    [1]

    All recipient dogs are conditioned for transplantation by 920 cGy TBI at 7 cGy/minute using a linear accelerator. Dogs in group A1receive ECP administered on days −2 and −1 with TBI on day 0 and dogs in group A2receive ECP on days −6 and −5, intravenous (IV) infusion of pentostatin at a dose of 4 mg/m2 on days −4 and −3, and TBI on day 0. Donor marrow cells from DLA-nonidentical donors are aspirated under general anesthesia through needles inserted into humeri and femora and stored in heparinized tissue culture medium at 4°C for no more than 6 hours. Within 4 hours of TBI, harvested marrow cells are infused IV into recipients at a median dose of 2.9 (range, 1.9 to 6.1) ×108 total nucleated cells (TNC)/kg. The day of marrow grafting is designated as day 0. In addition to marrow graft, recipients are given IV infusions of peripheral blood buffy coat cells obtained by leukapheresis from the marrow donor on days 1 and 2, at a median dose of 2.3 (range, 1.2 to 6.9) ×108 TNC/kg to ensure consistent hematopoietic engraftment. MTX, at a dose of 0.4 mg/kg intravenously is used as postgrafting immunosuppression and administered on days +1, +3, +6 and +11, then weekly thereafter until day 102.

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 years; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO / H2O 1 mM 3.7276 mL 18.6379 mL 37.2759 mL 93.1897 mL
    5 mM 0.7455 mL 3.7276 mL 7.4552 mL 18.6379 mL
    10 mM 0.3728 mL 1.8638 mL 3.7276 mL 9.3190 mL
    15 mM 0.2485 mL 1.2425 mL 2.4851 mL 6.2126 mL
    20 mM 0.1864 mL 0.9319 mL 1.8638 mL 4.6595 mL
    25 mM 0.1491 mL 0.7455 mL 1.4910 mL 3.7276 mL
    30 mM 0.1243 mL 0.6213 mL 1.2425 mL 3.1063 mL
    40 mM 0.0932 mL 0.4659 mL 0.9319 mL 2.3297 mL
    50 mM 0.0746 mL 0.3728 mL 0.7455 mL 1.8638 mL
    60 mM 0.0621 mL 0.3106 mL 0.6213 mL 1.5532 mL
    80 mM 0.0466 mL 0.2330 mL 0.4659 mL 1.1649 mL
    100 mM 0.0373 mL 0.1864 mL 0.3728 mL 0.9319 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • No file chosen (Maximum size is: 1024 Kb)
    • If you have published this work, please enter the PubMed ID.
    • Your name will appear on the site.
    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    Your Recently Viewed Products:

    Inquiry Online

    Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

    Product Name

     

    Salutation

    Applicant Name *

     

    Email Address *

    Phone Number *

     

    Organization Name *

    Department *

     

    Requested quantity *

    Country or Region *

         

    Remarks

    Bulk Inquiry

    Inquiry Information

    Product Name:
    Pentostatin
    Cat. No.:
    HY-A0006
    Quantity:
    MCE Japan Authorized Agent: