1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Cytochrome P450
  3. Salvianolic acid C

Salvianolic acid C is a noncompetitive Cytochrome P4502C8 (CYP2C8) inhibitor and a moderate mixed inhibitor of Cytochrome P45022J2 (CYP2J2), with Kis of 4.82 μM and 5.75 μM for CYP2C8 and CYP2J2, respectively.

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Salvianolic acid C Chemical Structure

Salvianolic acid C Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 115841-09-3

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 92 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 92 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 47 In-stock
5 mg USD 85 In-stock
10 mg USD 120 In-stock
25 mg USD 250 In-stock
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Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

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Description

Salvianolic acid C is a noncompetitive Cytochrome P4502C8 (CYP2C8) inhibitor and a moderate mixed inhibitor of Cytochrome P45022J2 (CYP2J2), with Kis of 4.82 μM and 5.75 μM for CYP2C8 and CYP2J2, respectively.

IC50 & Target

CYP2C8

4.82 μM (Ki)

CYP2J2

5.75 μM (Ki)

In Vitro

Salvianolic acid C is a noncompetitive CYP2C8 inhibitor and a moderate mixed inhibitor of CYP2J2, with Kis of 4.82, 5.75 μM for CYP2C8 and CYP2J2, respectively[1]. 1 and 5 μM Salvianolic acid C (SalC) could significantly inhibit the NO production induced by LPS. Salvianolic acid C decreases the expression of iNOS significantly. Salvianolic acid C inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-10 overproduction. Salvianolic acid C inhibits LPS-induced NF κB activation. Salvianolic acid C also increases the expression of Nrf2 and HO-1 in BV2 microglial cells[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Salvianolic acid C (20 mg/kg) treatment could significantly decrease the escape latency. In addition, SalC (10 and 20 mg/kg) treatment significantly increase the platform crossing number compared with the LPS model group. Systemic administration of Salvianolic acid C down regulates the brain TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 levels compared with the model group. The iNOS and COX-2 levels in rat brain cortex and hippocampus are higher than that in the control group, while Salvianolic acid C treatment significantly down regulates the cortex and hippocampus regions. Salvianolic acid C (5, 10 and 20 mg/kg) treatment dose-dependently increases the p-AMPK, Nrf2, HO-1 and NQO1 levels in rat brain cortex and hippocampus[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

492.43

Formula

C26H20O10

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

OC1=C(O)C=CC(C[C@H](C(O)=O)OC(/C=C/C2=CC=C(O)C3=C2C=C(C4=CC(O)=C(O)C=C4)O3)=O)=C1

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (101.54 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0307 mL 10.1537 mL 20.3075 mL
5 mM 0.4061 mL 2.0307 mL 4.0615 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.08 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.08 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.94%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.0307 mL 10.1537 mL 20.3075 mL 50.7686 mL
5 mM 0.4061 mL 2.0307 mL 4.0615 mL 10.1537 mL
10 mM 0.2031 mL 1.0154 mL 2.0307 mL 5.0769 mL
15 mM 0.1354 mL 0.6769 mL 1.3538 mL 3.3846 mL
20 mM 0.1015 mL 0.5077 mL 1.0154 mL 2.5384 mL
25 mM 0.0812 mL 0.4061 mL 0.8123 mL 2.0307 mL
30 mM 0.0677 mL 0.3385 mL 0.6769 mL 1.6923 mL
40 mM 0.0508 mL 0.2538 mL 0.5077 mL 1.2692 mL
50 mM 0.0406 mL 0.2031 mL 0.4061 mL 1.0154 mL
60 mM 0.0338 mL 0.1692 mL 0.3385 mL 0.8461 mL
80 mM 0.0254 mL 0.1269 mL 0.2538 mL 0.6346 mL
100 mM 0.0203 mL 0.1015 mL 0.2031 mL 0.5077 mL
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Salvianolic acid C Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Salvianolic acid C
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