Serotonin Transporter
5-HTT; SERT; SLC6A4
Serotonin Transporters (SERTs) are integral membrane proteins that transport serotonin from synaptic spaces into presynaptic neurons. SERTs function by reuptaking serotonin in the synaptic cleft, effectively terminating the function of serotonin and halting neuronal transmission. Serotonin reuptake is a critical process to prevent overstimulation of nerves.
Serotonin transporter (SERT) regulates extracellular levels of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5HT) in the brain by transporting 5HT into neurons and glial cells. The human SERT (hSERT) is the primary target for drugs used in the treatment of emotional disorders, including depression. hSERT belongs to the solute carrier 6 family that includes a bacterial leucine transporter (LeuT), for which a high resolution crystal structure has become available.
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Serotonin Transporter Inhibitors
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Serotonin Transporter Agonists
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Serotonin Transporter Antagonists
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Serotonin Transporter Activators
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Serotonin Transporter Modulators
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Serotonin Transporter Controls
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Serotonin Transporter Substrates
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Serotonin Transporter Ligands
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Serotonin Transporter Related Products (303)
Related Products (303)
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Antibodies (3)
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Amitriptyline hydrochloride
0 ImagesAmitriptyline hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline hydrochloride mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (Ki = 3.45 nM) and NET (Ki = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline hydrochloride can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline hydrochloride binds to DAT (with Ki = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline hydrochloride has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (Ki = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (Ki = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (Ki = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline hydrochloride can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC50 = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity.
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Vilazodone Hydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: EMD 68843 Hydrochloride; SB659746A HydrochlorideVilazodone Hydrochloride (EMD 68843 Hydrochloride) is a serotonin transporter (SER) inhibitor and 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist.
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Atomoxetine hydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: Tomoxetine hydrochloride; (R)-Tomoxetine hydrochloride; LY 139603Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) hydrochloride is a selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor with Ki values of 5 nM, 77 nM and 1451 nM for norepinephrine (NE), serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (DA) transporters, respectively. Atomoxetine hydrochloride is a potent Na+ channels (VGSCs) blocker. Atomoxetine hydrochloride can be used for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) research.
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Clomipramine
0 ImagesClomipramine (Chlorimipramine) is a potent 5-HT reuptake blocker with the IC50 value of 1.5 nM. Clomipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant that can be used for the research of depression and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD).
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Trazodone
0 ImagesSynonyms: AF-1161 free baseTrazodone (AF-1161 free base) is a triazolopyridine derivative that belongs to the class of serotonin receptor antagonists and reuptake inhibitors (SARIs). Trazodone has anti-depressant and anti-insomnious activity. Trazodone exerts antagonistic properties against a1- and a2-adrenergic receptors and histamine H1 receptors, with minimal anticholinergic effects.
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Clomipramine hydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: Chlorimipramine hydrochloride; G-34586 hydrochloride; NSC-169865 hydrochlorideClomipramine (Chlorimipramine) hydrochloride is a potent 5-HT reuptake blocker with the IC50 value of 1.5 nM. Clomipramine hydrochloride is a tricyclic antidepressant that can be used for the research of depression and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD).
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Fluvoxamine maleate
0 ImagesSynonyms: DU-23000 maleateFluvoxamine maleate (DU-23000 maleate) is an antidepressant which functions pharmacologically as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.
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Venlafaxine hydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: Wy 45030 hydrochlorideVenlafaxine hydrochloride (Wy 45030 hydrochloride) is an orally active, potent serotonin (5-HT)/norepinephrine (NE) reuptake dual inhibitor. Venlafaxine is an antidepressant.
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Citalopram hydrobromide
0 ImagesSynonyms: (±)-Citalopram hydrobromide; Lu 10-171Citalopram hydrobromide is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), with blood-brain barrier permeability. Citalopram hydrobromide inhibits 5-HT uptake into synaptosomes with an IC50 of 1.8 nM. Citalopram hydrobromideinhibits the 5-HT uptake in rabbit blood platelets with an IC50 of 14 nM. Antidepressant effect.
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Duloxetine
0 ImagesSynonyms: LY248686Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor with a Ki of 4.6 nM, used for treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).
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Pseudoisocyanine iodide
0 ImagesSynonyms: 1,1'-Diethyl-2,2'-cyanine iodide; Decynium 22; Diethylcyanine iodide; Eastman 7851Pseudoisocyanine iodide (1,1'-Diethyl-2,2'-cyanine iodide) is an inhibitor of organic cation transporters (OCT1, OCT2, OCT3) and plasma membrane monoamine transporter (PMAT). Pseudoisocyanine iodide has antidepressant activity.
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Trazodone hydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: AF-1161Trazodone hydrochloride (AF-1161) is a triazolopyridine derivative that belongs to the class of serotonin receptor antagonists and reuptake inhibitors (SARIs). Trazodone hydrochloride has anti-depressant and anti-insomnious activity. Trazodone hydrochloride exerts antagonistic properties against a1- and a2-adrenergic receptors and histamine H1 receptors, with minimal anticholinergic effects.
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Milnacipran hydrochloride
0 ImagesMilnacipran hydrochloride is an orally active Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Norepinephrine (HY-13715) reuptake inhibitor. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits monoamine transporters, especially the norepinephrine transporter and the serotonin transporter (Ki values of 31 and 8.5 nM, respectively). Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits pERK1/2 activation. Milnacipran hydrochloride has antidepressant, anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Milnacipran hydrochloride inhibits biting behavior in mice. Milnacipran hydrochloride can be used in the study of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain (e.g., fibromyalgia).
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Tesofensine
0 ImagesSynonyms: NS-2330Tesofensine (NS-2330) is a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor inducing a potent inhibition of the re-uptake process in the synaptic cleft of the neurotransmitters dopamine (DA; IC50=6.5 nM), norepinephrine (NE;IC50=1.7 nM), and serotonin (5-HT;IC50=11 nM), and with potentials as an anti-obesity agent. Tesofensine is a CNS acting anti-obesity agent.
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Dasotraline hydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: SEP-225289 hydrochlorideDasotraline hydrochloride (SEP-225289 hydrochloride) is a triple reuptake inhibitor that blocks dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin transporters with IC50 values of 4, 6, and 11 nM, respectively.
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Desvenlafaxine
0 ImagesSynonyms: O-DesmethylvenlafaxineDesvenlafaxine, the succinate salt form of the isolated major active metabolite of Venlafaxine (HY-B0196), is an orally active and BBB penetrated 5-HT and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, with IC50 values of 47.3 nM and 531.3 nM for hSERT and hNET, respectively. Desvenlafaxine shows weak binding affinity (62% inhibition at 100 μM) at the human dopamine (DA) transporter.
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PH-064
0 ImagesSynonyms: BIM-46187PH-064 (BIM-46187) is an orally active inhibitor of the heterotrimeric G-protein complex. PH-064 inhibits SERT activity and attenuates shear stress-induced Akt phosphorylation. PH-064 has potent anti-hyperalgesia activity. PH-064 inhibits G protein-coupled receptor-dependent tumorigenesis. PH-064 can be used in the study of pain (e.g., inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain), GPCR-dependent tumors, and inflammatory lung injury.
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Glemanserin
0 ImagesSynonyms: MDL11939Glemanserin (MDL11939) is a potent and selective antagonist for serotonin receptor 5-HT2A (Ki=2.89, 0.54 and 2.5 nM for rat 5-HT2A, rabbit 5-HT2A and human 5-HT2A, respectively).
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Paroxetine hydrochloride hemihydrate
0 ImagesSynonyms: BRL29060 hydrochloride hemihydrate; BRL29060A hemihydrateParoxetine (BRL29060) hydrochloride hemihydrate is an orally active and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and apoptosis inducer with blood-brain barrier permeability. Paroxetine hydrochloride hemihydrate inhibits nitric oxide synthase and CYP2D6, induces desensitization of 5-HT1A/1B/1D autoreceptors, downregulates 5-HT2 receptors, and promotes the production of inflammatory cytokines. Paroxetine hydrochloride hemihydrate is a weak norepinephrine (NE) uptake inhibitor and possesses antitumor activity. Paroxetine hydrochloride hemihydrate is widely used in research concerning depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, social phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, hot flashes, and related conditions.
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Centanafadine hydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: EB-1020 hydrochlorideCentanafadine (hydrochloride) is dual norepinephrine (NE)/dopamine (DA) transporter inhibitor, also inhibits serotonin transporter, with IC50s of 6 nM, 38 nM and 83 nM for human NE, DA and serotonin transporter , respectively.
