1. Gene
  2. Otx2 - orthodenticle homeobox 2 Gene

Otx2 - orthodenticle homeobox 2 Gene

Mus musculus

Also known as E130306E05Rik

Gene ID: 18424 | Gene type: protein coding

About Otx2

Summary

This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the homeobox family of transcription factors. The encoded protein plays a role in the development and patterning of the head. This protein regulates development of the choroid plexuses in the brain affecting composition of cerebrospinal fluid in the developing brain and is thought to function in the development of sense organs in the embryo. In humans, mutations in this gene are associated with pituitary hormone deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

Otx2 Products(6)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001286481.1 NP_001273410.1 homeobox protein OTX2 isoform a
NM_001286482.1 NP_001273411.1 homeobox protein OTX2 isoform b
NM_001286483.1 NP_001273412.1 homeobox protein OTX2 isoform b
NM_001360225.1 NP_001347154.1 homeobox protein OTX2 isoform a
NM_001360226.1 NP_001347155.1 homeobox protein OTX2 isoform a
NM_144841.5 NP_659090.1 homeobox protein OTX2 isoform b
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
15105370 MGI
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
acts upstream of or within anatomical structure development IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
11412024 MGI
acts upstream of or within animal organ morphogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
14625556 MGI
acts upstream of or within anterior/posterior pattern specification IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
11412024 MGI
acts upstream of or within anterior/posterior pattern specification IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
9501024 MGI
acts upstream of or within cell fate commitment IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15105370 MGI
acts upstream of or within cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
20439489 MGI
acts upstream of or within central nervous system development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
11731459 MGI
acts upstream of or within diencephalon morphogenesis IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
20816794 MGI
acts upstream of or within dopaminergic neuron differentiation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15888661 MGI
acts upstream of or within dorsal/ventral pattern formation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
12652306 MGI
acts upstream of or within endoderm development IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
11412024 MGI
acts upstream of or within eye photoreceptor cell fate commitment IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
14625556 MGI
acts upstream of or within forebrain development IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
15201223 MGI
acts upstream of or within forebrain development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
14625556 MGI
acts upstream of or within inner ear morphogenesis IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
10225993 MGI
acts upstream of mesendoderm development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
26494787 MGI
acts upstream of or within metencephalon development IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
20816794 MGI
acts upstream of or within midbrain development IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
15201224 MGI
acts upstream of or within midbrain development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15201223 MGI
acts upstream of or within neuroepithelial cell differentiation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
14625556 MGI
acts upstream of or within neuron fate commitment IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16339193 MGI
acts upstream of or within neuron fate determination IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19592574 MGI
acts upstream of or within neuron fate specification IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15888661 MGI
acts upstream of or within oligodendrocyte differentiation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
26166575 MGI
involved in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
11291865 MGI
involved in positive regulation of embryonic development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
11291865 MGI
involved in positive regulation of gastrulation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
11291865 MGI
acts upstream of or within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16539743 MGI
acts upstream of or within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
15890343 MGI
acts upstream of or within primitive streak formation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
11291865 MGI
involved in primitive streak formation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
11291865 MGI
acts upstream of or within regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15105370 MGI
acts upstream of or within somite rostral/caudal axis specification IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
11291865 MGI
acts upstream of or within telencephalon regionalization IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
26166575 MGI
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
located in cytoplasm IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
10891582 MGI
located in nucleus IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
10891582 MGI
part of transcription regulator complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
26494787 MGI
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

homeobox protein OTX2

orthodenticle homolog 2

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Homo sapiens Otx2 NCBI NCBI:5015