MYH14 - myosin heavy chain 14 Gene
Also Known as DFNA4; MHC16; MYH17; PNMHH; DFNA4A; myosin; FP17425; NMHC II-C; NMHC-II-C
Species: Homo sapiens
About MYH14
This gene has 10 transcripts (splice variants), 190 orthologues, 43 paralogues and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Broad expression in colon (RPKM 39.5), duodenum (RPKM 33.8) and 16 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the Myosin superfamily. The protein represents a conventional non-muscle myosin; it should not be confused with the unconventional myosin-14 (MYO14). Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins with diverse functions including regulation of cytokinesis, cell motility, and cell polarity. Mutations in this gene result in one form of autosomal dominant hearing impairment. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
MYH14 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001077186.2 | NP_001070654.1 | myosin-14 isoform 1 |
| NM_001145809.2 | NP_001139281.1 | myosin-14 isoform 3 |
| NM_024729.4 | NP_079005.3 | myosin-14 isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| contributes to actin filament binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24072716 | GOA |
| contributes to microfilament motor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24072716 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in actomyosin structure organization |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24072716 | GOA |
| involved in mitochondrion organization |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
21480433 | GOA |
| involved in neuronal action potential |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
21480433 | GOA |
| involved in sensory perception of sound |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
21480433 | GOA |
| involved in skeletal muscle contraction |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
21480433 | GOA |
| involved in skeletal muscle tissue development |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
21480433 | GOA |
| involved in vocalization behavior |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
21480433 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in actomyosin |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24072716 | GOA |
| part of myosin II complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24072716 | GOA |
| located in myosin II filament |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24072716 | GOA |
MYH14 Protein Structure
Myosin_head: Myosin head (motor domain) (108 - 821)
Myosin_tail_1: Myosin tail (1124 - 1980)
- 0
- 400
- 800
- 1200
- 1600
- 2028 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
myosin-14 |
|
MYH14 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P811119 | Myosin 14 Antibody | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Peripheral Neuropathy, Myopathy, Hoarseness, And Hearing Loss |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 4a |
|
|
| Autosomal Dominant Non-Syndromic Sensorineural Deafness Type Dfna |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 17 |
|
|
| Myh-9 Related Disease |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 22 |
|
|
| Neuropathy |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 6 |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 12 |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 48 |
|
|
| Axonal Neuropathy |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 37 |
|
|
| Myopathy |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 64 |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 1, With Or Without Thrombocytopenia |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 30 |
|
|
| Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Deafness 3 |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 16 |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 21 |
|
|
| Sensorineural Hearing Loss |
|
|
| Autosomal Dominant Nonsyndromic Deafness |
|
|
| Cardiomyopathy, Familial Hypertrophic, 1 |
|
|
| Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | MYH14 | VGNC | VGNC:43538 |
| Bos taurus | MYH14 | VGNC | VGNC:31796 |
| Mus musculus | MYH14 | MGD | MGI:1919210 |
| Rattus norvegicus | MYH14 | RGD | RGD:1306821 |
| Macaca mulatta | MYH14 | VGNC | VGNC:75006 |
| Felis catus | MYH14 | VGNC | VGNC:63675 |
| Others | MYH14 | NCBI |