13 Results for "

phase I metabolite

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (13)

13 Results for "phase I metabolite" in MCE Product Catalog:

1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100052
CAS No.: 60374-42-7
Purity:  99.91%
Synonyms: 6-Hydroxybentazone
Target:  

Drug Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Others

6-Hydroxybentazon is a phase I metabolite of bentazone, and bentazone is a chemical for use in herbicides.
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Cat. No.: HY-W019151
CAS No.: 569-31-3
Meconine is the urinary metabolite of Noscapine (HY-13716) and also a phase I metabolite of Bromonoscapine. Meconine can serve as a complementary biomarker in addition to opioid metabolites .
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Cat. No.: HY-N10508
CAS No.: 71204-89-2
Calcitroic acid is a water-soluble terminal vitamin D metabolite and also a ligand for vitamin D receptor (VDR). Calcitroic acid binds to the ligand-binding domain of VDR, forms a retinoic X receptor complex, recruits the coactivator peptide MED1, mediates partial VDR-dependent transcription, inhibits Calcitriol (HY-10002)-induced VDR activation, and reduces the transcription level of CYP24A1 in the presence of 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Calcitroic acid exerts selective activating effects on VDR, upregulates the expression of CYP24A1 and CYP3A4, decreases the transcription levels of iNOS and IL-1β, reduces the secretion of nitric oxide and IL-1β, and possesses metabolic stability due to its resistance to phase I oxidation and hepatic glucuronidation. Calcitroic acid can be used in research related to colon cancer, inflammatory bowel disease and rickets .
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Cat. No.: HY-W019151R
CAS No.: 569-31-3
Meconine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Meconine (HY-W019151). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Meconine is the urinary metabolite of Noscapine (HY-13716) and also a phase I metabolite of Bromonoscapine. Meconine can serve as a complementary biomarker in addition to opioid metabolites .
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Cat. No.: HY-117580
CAS No.: 13951-70-7
Synonyms: OH-PRED
Target:  

Drug Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

16α-Hydroxyprednisolone (OH-PRED) is a stereoselective metabolite of the 22(R) epimer of the glucocorticoid Budesonide (HY-13580). 16α-Hydroxyprednisolone formation is catalyzed by isoenzymes within the cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) subfamily. 16α-Hydroxyprednisolone formation can be inhibited by antibodies targeting the CYP3A subfamily .
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Cat. No.: HY-118796
CAS No.: 77872-41-4
Synonyms: 4-HO-MET; 4-Hydroxy-N-methyl-N-ethyltryptamine
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

4-Hydroxy MET (4-HO-MET; 4-Hydroxy-N-methyl-N-ethyltryptamine) is a synthetic tryptamine psychoactive substance. 4-Hydroxy MET is a partial 5-HT2A receptor agonist, a serotonin transporter inhibitor and weak norepinephrine transporter inhibitor. 4-Hydroxy MET affects emotional, motoric, and cognitive functions via serotonergic hallucinogenic activity .
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Cat. No.: HY-W509797
CAS No.: 21618-92-8
5-(3',4'-Dihydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone is an intestinal microbiota metabolite of (-)-Epicatechin (HY-N0001). 5-(3',4'-Dihydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone downregulates TNF-α-stimulated phosphorylation of IKK and IκBα, inhibits the transcriptional activation of NF-κB, and suppresses the expression of adhesion molecules and chemokines. 5-(3',4'-Dihydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone promotes autophagy, alleviates oxidative stress, maintains osteoblast differentiation, induces G1 phase arrest, inhibits adipogenesis, and scavenges ABTS free radicals. 5-(3',4'-Dihydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone inhibits the adhesion of uropathogenic Escherichia coli to bladder epithelial cells; when used in combination with Curcumin (HY-N0005), it downregulates the NLRP3 and NOX2/Nrf2 signaling pathways, thereby reducing microglial activation. 5-(3',4'-Dihydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone can be used in research related to diabetes, atherosclerosis, osteoporosis, obesity, neurodegenerative diseases involving microglial activation, and urinary tract infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-100052R
CAS No.: 60374-42-7
Synonyms: 6-Hydroxybentazone (Standard)
Research Areas:  

Others

6-Hydroxybentazon (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Hydroxybentazon. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Hydroxybentazon is a phase I metabolite of bentazone, and bentazone is a chemical for use in herbicides.
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Cat. No.: HY-N7764
CAS No.: 79786-08-6
Tellimagrandin I is a gap junction protein 43 (Cx43) activator, which is a hydrolyzable ellagitannin (ellagitannin) secondary metabolite extractable from various plants. Tellimagrandin I mainly restores gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) and induces S-phase arrest in tumor cells by upregulating Cx43; activates inflammatory cells to release TNF-α and VEGF to promote angiogenesis in vivo; and protects DNA from damage via antioxidant and metal chelating effects. Tellimagrandin I can be used in research related to human cervical cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-119393S
CAS No.: 1189732-75-9
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Olanzapine N-Oxide-d3 is the d3-labeled Olanzapine N-oxide (HY-119393). Olanzapine N-oxide is a phase I metabolite of Olanzapine (HY-14541). Olanzapine N-oxide serves as a substrate for reduction reactions and converts to Olanzapine in whole blood in vitro. Olanzapine is an antipsychotic compound widely used in research on schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders .
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Cat. No.: HY-183246
CAS No.: 2143950-05-2
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Rac/Cdc42-IN-1, the major phase I metabolite of the oral Rac/Cdc42 inhibitor MBQ-167 (HY-112842) in vivo, is a selective Rac inhibitor. Rac/Cdc42-IN-1 functions by blocking the GTP-binding activation of Rac1, targeting the autophosphorylation of Thr 423/Thr 402/Thr 436 and Ser 141/Ser 144/Ser 154 in downstream PAK1/2/3, with an inhibitory effect superior to that of MBQ-167. Rac/Cdc42-IN-1 significantly inhibits cell migration, and suppresses tumor growth and distant metastasis to the lung, liver and kidney in HER2+ breast cancer mouse models. Rac/Cdc42-IN-1 can be used for targeted research on metastatic breast cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-L076
642 compounds

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI; also known as drug-induced hepatotoxicity) is caused by medications (prescription or OTC), herbal and dietary supplements (HDS), or other xenobiotics that result in abnormalities in liver tests or in hepatic dysfunction that cannot be explained by other causes. Drugs are an important cause of liver injury. Drug-induced hepatic injury is the most common reason cited for withdrawal of an approved drug.

DILI is thought to occur via several different mechanisms. Among these are direct impairment of the structural (e.g., mitochondrial dysfunction) and functional integrity of the liver; production of a metabolite that alters hepatocellular structure and function; production of a reactive drug metabolite that binds to hepatic proteins to produce new antigenic drug-protein adducts, which are targeted by hosts’ defenses (the hapten hypothesis); and initiation of a systemic hypersensitivity response (i.e., drug allergy) that damages the liver.

MCE Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library contains a unique collection of 642 hepatotoxicity causing compounds and is a powerful tool to research DILI and other drug toxicities. This library can be used to understand the mechanisms of DILI, identify biomarkers for early DILI prediction, and allow timely recognition during drug development, thus finally achieving successful DILI prevention and assessment in the pre-marketing phase.

Cat. No.: HY-N10508S
CAS No.: 1637678-42-2
Calcitroic acid-13C is the 13C-labeled Calcitroic acid (HY-N10508). Calcitroic acid is a water-soluble terminal vitamin D metabolite and also a ligand for vitamin D receptor (VDR). Calcitroic acid binds to the ligand-binding domain of VDR, forms a retinoic X receptor complex, recruits the coactivator peptide MED1, mediates partial VDR-dependent transcription, inhibits Calcitriol (HY-10002)-induced VDR activation, and reduces the transcription level of CYP24A1 in the presence of 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Calcitroic acid exerts selective activating effects on VDR, upregulates the expression of CYP24A1 and CYP3A4, decreases the transcription levels of iNOS and IL-1β, reduces the secretion of nitric oxide and IL-1β, and possesses metabolic stability due to its resistance to phase I oxidation and hepatic glucuronidation. Calcitroic acid can be used in research related to colon cancer, inflammatory bowel disease and rickets .
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