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Results for "

protein localization

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	ADC Payload (1) Androgen Receptor (1) AP-1 (1) Apoptosis (14) Autophagy (2) Bacterial (3) Biochemical Assay Reagents (8) Ceramidase (1) ClpP (1) CRM1 (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (10) Drug Derivative (2) EGFR (1) Endogenous Metabolite (7) Environmental Pollutants (1) Epigenetic Reader Domain (2) FAP (1) Farnesyl Transferase (2) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (2) FLAP (1) Fluorescent Dye (6) Glycosyltransferase (1) Histone Methyltransferase (1) HIV (3) ICMT (1) iGluR (2) IKZF Family (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4) LYTACs (1) Methylenetetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase (MTHFD) (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) Mitosis (6) mRNA (7) P-glycoprotein (1) PKA (1) PKG (1) Potassium Channel (1) PROTACs (2) Proteasome (1) Ras (8) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (1) Reference Standards (1) ROCK (1) SGK (1) Telomerase (1) YAP (1) Zinc Finger Protein (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (37) Cardiovascular Disease (3) Endocrinology (1) Infection (12) Inflammation/Immunology (10) Metabolic Disease (2) Neurological Disease (3)
Oligonucleotides:	Nucleotide Analogs (1) Aptamers (2) Chemokine & Receptors (1) mRNA (7) Gene Editing (5)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-D0079

Dihydroethidium 170+ Cited Publications Hydroethidine; PD-MY 003	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Dihydroethidium, also known as DHE, is a peroxide indicator. Dihydroethidium penetrates cell membranes to form a fluorescent protein complex with blue fluoresces. After entering the cells, Dihydroethidium is mainly localized in the cell membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus, and the staining effect is the strongest in the nucleus. Dihydroethidium produces inherent blue fluorescence with a maximum excitation wavelength of 370 nm and a maximum emission wavelength of 420 nm; after dehydrogenation, Dihydroethidium combines with RNA or DNA to produce red fluorescence with a maximum excitation wavelength of 300 nm and a maximum emission wavelength of 610 nm. 535 nm can also be used as the excitation wavelength for actual observation .

HY-114231B

Exaluren disulfate 2 Publications Verification ELX-02 disulfate; NB-124 disulfate	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Inflammation/Immunology
Exaluren (ELX-02; NB-124) disulfate is an synthetic eukaryotic ribosome-selective glycoside that induces read-through of nonsense mutations, resulting in normally localized full-length functional proteins. Exaluren disulfate is used for the research of cystic fibrosis caused by nonsense mutations .

HY-145752

HaloPROTAC-E 1 Publications Verification	PROTACs SGK Autophagy	Cancer
HaloPROTAC-E is a potent Halo PROTAC degrader that reversibly induces degradation of two Halo-tagged endoplasmic reticulum-localized proteins, SGK3 and VPS34, with a DC₅₀ of 3-10 nM. HaloPROTAC-E significantly and selectively induces degradation of endogenous VPS34 complexes (VPS34, VPS15, Beclin1, and ATG14) labeled with Halo and inhibits autophagy.

HY-130533

ReAsH-EDT2	Fluorescent Dye	Others
ReAsH-EDT2 is a red fluorescent dye that marks proteins. ReAsH-EDT2 is a membrane-permeable biarsenical compound that binds covalently to tetracysteine sequences which allows the protein to be imaged. ReAsH-EDT2 can be used for protein localization and trafficking. (λ_ex=530 nm, λ_em=592 nm) .

HY-W133898

Tryptone	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Tryptone is a peptide-rich bacterial culture medium component that can regulate bacterial cell surface proteins and biofilm-related genes. Tryptone promotes the expression and assembly of bacterial adhesion proteins (such as LapA and LapF) by providing peptide substances as structural factors, enhancing cell surface hydrophobicity and intercellular adhesion, thereby stabilizing the biofilm matrix and supporting the maturation and maintenance of bacterial biofilms. The peptide mixture contained in Tryptone can specifically regulate the transcription of bacterial adhesion-related genes (such as activating LapA and inhibiting LapF), affecting the synthesis and localization of biofilm structural proteins .

HY-170316

Ibetazol	Ras	Cancer
Ibetazol is a Importin β1 (KPNB1) inhibitor and nucleocytoplasmic transport disruptor. Ibetazol binds covalently to Cys585 of Importin β1, blocks both Importin β1-mediated direct transport and Importin α-dependent nuclear import processes, without affecting transport mediated by other nucleocytoplasmic transport proteins. Ibetazol induces cytoplasmic accumulation of Importin α1, and inhibits nuclear import of substrates carrying nuclear localization signals (NLS), including the NLS-cMyc reporter gene, RelA/p65 and SREBP1. Ibetazol triggers spindle malformation and chromosome misalignment by disrupting the mitotic function of Importin β1. Ibetazol inhibits the proliferation of cells expressing wild-type Importin β1. Ibetazol has a high activity-cytotoxicity window, lacks intrinsic fluorescence, and acts rapidly on nucleocytoplasmic transport processes. Ibetazol serves as a tool compound for investigating nuclear import processes specifically mediated by Importin β1 .

HY-16111

BMS-214662	Farnesyl Transferase Ras	Cancer
BMS-214662 is a farnesyl transferase inhibitor. BMS-214662 can effectively block the localization and function of Ras protein in the cell membrane by inhibiting the pro-group modification of Ras protein, thereby exerting anti-tumor activity. BMS-214662 has an IC₅₀ value of 1.3 nM for H-Ras and 8.4 nM for K-Ras. BMS-214662 can be used to study Ras-related tumor diseases .

HY-W009123

Erucamide cis-13-Docosenamide	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial	Infection Neurological Disease
Erucamide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable TMEM19 ligand and T3SS inhibitor. Erucamide exerts retinal neuroprotective effects in mouse models of retinal degeneration. Erucamide attenuates depression- and anxiety-like behaviors in mice.\n\nErucamide binds to the conserved hydrophobic pocket in HrcC, disrupts its outer membrane localization, and blocks T3SS-mediated effector protein secretion in Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria. Erucamide enhances the antimicrobial immunity of plants against pathogenic bacteria. Erucamide can be used in research related to retinitis pigmentosa, anxiety and depression, bacterial wilt, and bacterial blight .

HY-P4121

L17E	Potassium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
L17E is an attenuated cationic amphiphilic lytic (ACAL) peptide that can be used to deliver a variety of macromolecules, including proteins, antibodies, and DNA nanostructures. L17E inserts and cleaves the membrane structure through electrostatic interaction, enabling intracellular escape. The efficiency of L17E-mediated delivery is strongly correlated with the expression level of KCNN4 (the gene encoding the calcium-activated potassium channel KCa3.1). L17E also promotes the cellular uptake of macromolecules by inducing micropinocytosis. L17E can be further optimized and improved through dimerization strategies and in combination with other delivery systems, such as nuclear localization signal peptides and cell membrane-coated nanoparticles .

HY-156214

NICE-01 AP1867-PEG2-JQ1; AP-PEG2-JQ1	Epigenetic Reader Domain	Others
NICE-01 (AP1867-PEG2-JQ1; AP-PEG2-JQ1) is a bifunctional compound that bind to proteins in separate cellular compartments that can induce nuclear import of cytosolic cargoes, using nuclear-localized bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) as a “carrier” for co-import and nuclear trapping of cytosolic proteins .

HY-P1876

NLS (PKKKRKV) 3 Publications Verification	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
NLS (PKKKRKV) is a nuclear localization signal (NLS) derived from the SV40 large T antigen, which mediates the binding of karyophilic proteins to importin α. NLS (PKKKRKV) serves as a method to enhance nuclear entry in the field of gene transfer research .

HY-114231

Exaluren 2 Publications Verification ELX-02; NB-124	Drug Derivative	Inflammation/Immunology
Exaluren (ELX-02; NB-124) is an synthetic eukaryotic ribosome-selective glycoside that induces read-through of nonsense mutations, resulting in normally localized full-length functional proteins. Exaluren is used for the research of cystic fibrosis caused by nonsense mutations .

HY-P990245

Anti-Mouse FAP Antibody (73.3)	FAP	Cancer
Anti-Mouse FAP Antibody (73.3) is an anti-mouse FAP IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse FAP Antibody (73.3) can be used to accurately detect the expression and localization of FAP protein in mice. Anti-Mouse FAP Antibody (73.3) can be used for research on cancer .

HY-153845

RNA Aptamer Broccoli sodium	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
RNA Aptamer Broccoli sodium is a 49-nucleotide nucleic acid aptamer that is much shorter than Spinach and Spinach2. It exhibits bright green fluorescence when binding to DFHBI or DFHBI-1T (a soluble analog of the green fluorescent protein label). RNA Aptamer Broccoli sodium can be used for RNA expression or localization in living cells .

HY-118563

Farnesylthioacetic acid	ICMT Apoptosis Ras	Cancer
Farnesylthioacetic acid is a competitive, non-substrate inhibitor of Prenylcysteine α-carboxyl methyltransferase. It acts as a non-substrate competitive inhibitor of Arabidopsis thaliana Prenylcysteine α-carboxyl methyltransferase and blocks methyltransferase activity. Farnesylthioacetic acid does not inhibit protein farnesyltransferase activity in Arabidopsis. It induces Apoptosis. Farnesylthioacetic acid regulates the subcellular localization of Ras protein, reducing the proportion of cytoplasmic Ras protein without disrupting membrane binding. It enhances ABA-induced seed dormancy, delays seed germination, and promotes maximum stomatal closure at lower exogenous ABA concentrations. Farnesylthioacetic acid can be used in studies related to promyelocytic leukemia .

HY-P1876B

NLS (PKKKRKV) (hydrochloride) 3 Publications Verification	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
NLS (PKKKRKV) hydrochloride is the hydrochloride form of NLS (PKKKRKV) (HY-P1876). NLS (PKKKRKV) is a nuclear localization signal (NLS) derived from the simian virus 40 large tumor antigen (SV40 large T antigen), that mediates binding of the karyophilic protein to importin α. NLS (PKKKRKV) can function as a method to enhance nuclear entry in the field of gene transfer research .

HY-113225

Guanosine triphosphate GTP	Endogenous Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Mitosis	Cancer
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-168016

PROTAC YAP degrader-1	PROTACs YAP	Cancer
PROTAC YAP degrader-1 is a VHL-recruiting PROTAC degrader (DC₅₀=8.2 μM) and antiproliferative agent that targets YAP. PROTAC YAP degrader-1 recruits the E3 ligase VHL and binds to VHL to form a ternary complex containing YAP. PROTAC YAP degrader-1 inhibits the nuclear localization of YAP in cancer cells, reduces YAP/TEAD-mediated transcription, and induces TAZ protein degradation. PROTAC YAP degrader-1 reduces the oncogenic activity of YAP and exerts antiproliferative effects in the Huh7 xenograft mouse model. PROTAC YAP degrader-1 can be used for the research of hepatocellular carcinoma and mesothelioma .

HY-122066

NSC47924	Others	Infection
NSC47924 is a laminin receptor (LR) inhibitor. NSC47924 affects 37/67 kDa LR cell surface localization and interaction with the cellular prion protein. NSC47924 can be used for testing prion diseases .

HY-161409

SC912	Androgen Receptor Apoptosis	Cancer
SC912 is an AR-V7 inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 0.36 μM). SC912 possesses safety, potency and selectivity. SC912 binds directly to AR-FL and AR-V7 proteins, inhibites nuclear localization and chromatin binding capabilities. SC912 exerts anticancer activity through inhibition of proliferation, induction of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis .

HY-121607

INI-43 1 Publications Verification	AP-1 Apoptosis	Cancer
INI-43 is an inhibitor of Kpnβ1, interfering with the nuclear localization of Kpnβ1 and known Kpnβ1 cargo proteins, NFAT, NFκB, AP-1, and NFY. INI-43 can inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells, cause G₂-M cell cycle arrest in cancer cells, and induce the intrinsic apoptosis pathway .

HY-110354

UCM05 2 Publications Verification G28UCM	Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Bacterial	Infection
UCM05 (G28UCM) is a fatty acid synthase (FASN) and *filamentous temperature-sensitive protein* Z (Ftsz*) inhibitor. UCM05 inhibits fatty acid synthesis, viral replication, and Gram-positive bacterial growth. UCM05 binds to FtsZ GTP-binding sites, inhibits GTPase activity, and disrupts Z-ring localization*. UCM05 can be used for the research of HSV-1/2 infection, HIV-1 infection, and Gram-positive bacterial infections^[1][2][3].

HY-153843

RNA Aptamer Corn sodium	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
RNA Aptamer Corn (sodium) is a 28-nt-long aptamer that is substantially shorter than Spinach and Spinach2 and exhibits bright red fluorescence upon binding DFHO (a soluble analog of the intrinsic fluorophore of red fluorescent protein), RNA Aptamer Corn (sodium) can be used to visualize RNA expression or localization in live cells which have been soaked with chromophores. The Corn-DFHO does not become appreciably cytotoxic when illuminated. And most importantly, Corn-DFHO exhibits markedly increased photostability compared to other aptamer-chromophore complexes both in vitro and in vivo. (36 nt Corn construct: 5'-GGCGCGAGGAAGGAGGUCUGAGGAGGUCACUGCGCC-3'; A 36-nt RNA construct, comprised of the 28-nt minimal Corn sequence extended proximally with a 4 base-pair stem.)

HY-P10600A

BIMAX2 acetate	Ras	Others
BIMAX2 acetate is a high affinity nuclear localization signal (NLS) peptide. BIMAX2 acetate can mimic the activity of the classical nuclear localization signal (cNLS) and competitively bind to importin α, thereby inhibiting the binding of cNLS-cargo proteins to importin α. BIMAX2 acetate can be used to study the role of RBBP4 in regulating nuclear import efficiency and cell senescence .

HY-23020

Boc3Arg	Proteasome	Cancer
Boc3Arg is the tert-butyl carbamate-protected arginine. Boc3Arg is an efficient tag to induce degradation through directly localizing the protein to the 20S proteasome .

HY-P3332

3x DYKDDDDK Tag 1 Publications Verification	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
3x DYKDDDDK Tag is a useful tool for investigating the function and localization of proteins whose antibodies (Abs) are not available. Often it is also used in a 3X FLAG format (3x DYKDDDDK Tag) for purifying difficult proteins that accumulate in low abundance .

HY-16111A

BMS-214662 hydrochloride	Farnesyl Transferase Ras	Cancer
BMS-214662 hydrochloride is an inhibitor of farnesyltransferase (Farnesyl Transferase). BMS-214662 hydrochloride can effectively block the localization and function of Ras proteins on the cell membrane by inhibiting the prenylation modification of Ras proteins, thereby exerting anti-tumor activity. The IC₅₀ value of BMS-214662 hydrochloride for H-Ras is 1.3 nM, and for K-Ras it is 8.4 nM. BMS-214662 hydrochloride can be used in the research of tumor diseases related to Ras .

HY-DY1015

Dihydroethidium (solution)	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Dihydroethidium (solution) , also known as DHE, is a peroxide indicator. Dihydroethidium penetrates cell membranes to form a fluorescent protein complex with blue fluoresces. After entering the cells, Dihydroethidium is mainly localized in the cell membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus, and the staining effect is the strongest in the nucleus. Dihydroethidium produces inherent blue fluorescence with a maximum excitation wavelength of 370 nm and a maximum emission wavelength of 420 nm; after dehydrogenation, Dihydroethidium combines with RNA or DNA to produce red fluorescence with a maximum excitation wavelength of 300 nm and a maximum emission wavelength of 610 nm. 535 nm can also be used as the excitation wavelength for actual observation . Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 5 mM

HY-113225S2

Guanosine triphosphate-13C dilithium GTP-13C dilithium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection Cancer
Guanosine triphosphate- ¹³C (GTP- ¹³C) dilithium is ¹³C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-113225S3

Guanosine triphosphate-15N5 dilithium GTP-15N5 dilithium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection Cancer
Guanosine triphosphate- ¹⁵N₅ (GTP- ¹⁵N₅) dilithium is ¹⁵N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-113225S5

Guanosine triphosphate-13C10 dilithium GTP-¹³C₁₀ dilithium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection Cancer
Guanosine triphosphate- ¹³C₁₀ (GTP- ¹³C₁₀) dilithium is ¹³C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-P3332A

3x DYKDDDDK Tag TFA 1 Publications Verification	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
DYKDDDDK peptide (FLAG) is a useful tool for investigating the function and localization of proteins whose antibodies (Abs) are not available. Often it is also used in a 3X FLAG format (3x DYKDDDDK Tag TFA) for purifying difficult proteins that accumulate in low abundance .

HY-153890

NVOC cage-TMP-Halo	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
NVOC cage-TMP-Halo is a cell-permeable and photoactivatable protein dimerization inducer. NVOC cage-TMP-Halo can rapidly and reversibly control protein localization in living cells. NVOC cage-TMP-Halo can be used for dynamic cellular processes research .

HY-155539

Cisd2 agonist 2 1 Publications Verification	IKZF Family Zinc Finger Protein	Inflammation/Immunology
Cisd2 agonist 2 (compound 6) is a Cisd2 activator (EC₅₀=191 nM), and Cisd2 levels are associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Cisd2 agonist 2 has no significant in vivo toxicity in Cisd2hKO-het mice (heterozygous hepatocyte-specific Cisd2 knockout). Cisd2 (CDGSH iron sulfur domain 2) is a zinc finger protein that is mainly localized in the endoplasmic reticulum or mitochondrial membrane. Cisd2 participates in mitochondrial function by forming homodimers containing two redox-active 2Fe-2S clusters .

HY-D2923

PA-JF549-Halo ligand	Fluorescent Dye	Others
PA-JF549-Halo ligand is a covalently linked conjugate comprising the photoactivatable fluorescent dye PA-JF549 and a ligand for the HaloTag protein. PA-JF549-Halo ligand exhibts inherent structural properties and predispose it to localize within mitochondria. PA-JF549-Halo ligand combines the exceptional brightness, photostability, and cell permeability of the JF549 dye with photoactivation capabilities and the high specificity characteristic of HaloTag protein labeling technology. PA-JF549-Halo ligand enables high-quality single-molecule imaging and super-resolution imaging of specific proteins within live cells .

HY-175496

Acid Ceramidase-IN-3	Ceramidase	Inflammation/Immunology
Acid Ceramidase-IN-3 is a acid ceramidase (aCDase) inhibitor. Acid Ceramidase-IN-3 inhibits the enzymatic activity of aCDase with a pIC ₅₀ of 8.5 in enzymatic assays and 6.8 in A375 melanoma cellular assays. Acid Ceramidase-IN-3 promotes HSC inactivation, as measured by a dose-dependent reduction in COL1A1 and ACTA2. Acid Ceramidase-IN-3 inhibits aCDase activity in HSCs, promotes HSC inactivation and suppresses YAP/TAZ nuclear localization. Acid Ceramidase-IN-3 increases Dynein/Kinesin (NDE1, NDEL1. KIF3B, KIF15) while decreases several proteins involved with signaling pathway (SARM1, RGAP1, PDGF-D,PDGFR-B). Acid Ceramidase-IN-3 can be used for the study of fibrotic diseases .

HY-P10600

BIMAX2	Ras	Others
BIMAX2 is a high affinity nuclear localization signal (NLS) peptide. BIMAX2 can mimic the activity of the classical nuclear localization signal (cNLS) and competitively bind to importin α, thereby inhibiting the binding of cNLS-cargo proteins to importin α. BIMAX2 can be used to study the role of RBBP4 in regulating nuclear import efficiency and cell senescence .

HY-174794

Cas9-T2A-GFP mRNA	mRNA	Others
The Cas9-T2A-GFP mRNA encodes a Cas9 nuclease gene with two nuclear localization signals (NLS) and a green fluorescent protein (GFP), which could be used in genome engineering experiments.

HY-P10357

TAT-CBD3	HIV iGluR	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
TAT-CBD3, a 15-amino acid peptide from CRMP2, fused to the TAT cell-penetrating motif of the HIV-1 protein, disrupts CRMP2-NMDAR interaction without change in NMDAR localization .

HY-P5320

TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL)	Apoptosis	Others
TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL) localized mainly at the mitochondria, prevents apoptotic cell death. TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL) is a fusion peptide that combines the N-terminal cysteine conjugated protein transduction domain of HIV TAT protein (amino acids 49 to 57) with the Bcl-xL BH4 peptide. TAT-BH4 can be used for research of diseases caused by accelerated apoptosis .

HY-174793

Cas9-T2A-GFP mRNA (N1-Methylpseudo-UTP)	mRNA	Others
The Cas9-T2A-GFP mRNA encodes a Cas9 nuclease gene with two nuclear localization signals (NLS) and a green fluorescent protein (GFP), which could be used in genome engineering experiments. The incorporation of N1-Methylpseudo-UTP can reduce the immunogenicity of the resulting mRNA.

HY-P1876A

NLS (PKKKRKV) TFA	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
NLS (PKKKRKV) TFA is the TFA form of NLS (PKKKRKV) (HY-P1876). NLS (PKKKRKV) is a nuclear localization signal (NLS) derived from the simian virus 40 large tumor antigen (SV40 large T antigen), that mediates binding of the karyophilic protein to importin α. NLS (PKKKRKV) can function as a method to enhance nuclear entry in the field of gene transfer research .

HY-174499

Cas9 Nickase D10A mRNA (5moU)	mRNA	Others
Cas9 Nickase D10A mRNA expresses a version of the Streptococcus pyogenes SF370 Cas9 protein (CRISPR Associated Protein 9) that contains a D10A amino acid substitution. This mRNA also contains a C-terminal nuclear localization signal followed by a HA tag.Cas9 functions as part of the CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) genome editing system. In the CRISPR system, an RNA guide sequence targets the site of interest and the Cas9 protein is employed to perform the DNA cleavage. While wild-type Cas9 creates a double-stranded break at the target site, Cas9 nickase creates a single-stranded break. This favors homology-directed repair and decreases the occurrence of non-homologous end joining.

HY-P10319

RI-STAD-2	PKA	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
RI-STAD-2 is a high-affinity interfering peptide that regulates the subunit RI of protein kinase A (PKA). RI-STAD-2 interferes with the binding of AKAPs and PKA-RI by simulating the interaction between AKAPs' α-helix domain and PKA-RI's dimerization/anchoration (D/D) domain, thereby affecting PKA activity and intracellular localization. RI-STAD-2 can be used to study the role of AKAPs interaction with PKA-RI in pathological processes such as cardiovascular disease and cancer .

HY-P991524

MM-111	EGFR	Cancer
MM-111 is a bispecific antibody fusion protein targeting the ErbB2/ErbB3 oncogenic unit. MM-111 blocks activation of the PI3K pro-survival pathway. MM-111 binds to the ErbB2 receptor, which localizes the bispecific molecule to ErbB2 over-expressing tumor cells and promotes binding of the anti-ErbB3 arm to the ErbB3 receptor. MM-111 binding to ErbB3 results in inhibition of ErbB3 signaling by blocking the binding of the ErbB3 physiological ligand heregulin. MM-111 can be used for the study of ErbB2 over-expressing breast tumors .

HY-113225S1

Guanosine triphosphate-13C10,15N5 tetraammonium solution (100 mM) GTP-¹³C₁₀,¹⁵N₅ tetraammonium	Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
Guanosine triphosphate- ¹³C₁₀, ¹⁵N₅ tetraammonium is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-113225S4

Guanosine triphosphate-15N5,d14 dilithium GTP-15N5,d14 dilithium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection Cancer
Guanosine triphosphate- ¹⁵N₅,d₁₄ (GTP- ¹⁵N₅,d₁₄) dilithium is deuterium and ¹⁵N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-157412

CRM1-IN-3	CRM1	Cancer
CRM1-IN-3 (B28) is a noncovalent CRM1 inhibitor. CRM1-IN-3 can be used for the research of protein localization and tumor .

HY-D2980

DSPE-PEG45-BG	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
DSPE-PEG45-BG is a SNAP-tag reactive phospholipid-anchored molecule that enables targeted localization and spatiotemporal controlled immobilization of proteins on phospholipid membranes. DSPE-PEG45-BG can be applied to any SNAP-tag fusion protein .

HY-153421

PRMT5-IN-28	Histone Methyltransferase	Cancer
PRMT5-IN-28 (compound 36) is an inhibitor of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) enzyme. Protein arginine methylation is a common post-translational modification involved in gene transcription, mRNA splicing, DNA repair, protein cellular localization, cell fate determination and signal transduction, etc. Abnormal PRMT5 can promote cancer cell proliferation, resist apoptosis, enhance invasion and metastasis, and affect immune escape .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L226

Posttranslational Modification Library

3,698 compounds

Post-translational modifications (PTMs) refer to chemical modifications that occur on amino acid residues of proteins after translation, involving the addition or removal of specific functional groups. These modifications regulate protein activity, localization, folding, and interactions with other biomolecules. By influencing protein function, PTMs play a crucial role in various pathophysiological processes. Common types of PTMs include protein phosphorylation, methylation, acetylation, ubiquitination, glycosylation, and more.

MCE offers 3,698 PTM-targeting compounds, which can be used for drug screening in cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, metabolic disorders, etc.

HY-L147

Protease Inhibitor Library

927 compounds

A protease (also called a peptidase, proteinase, or proteolytic enzyme) is an enzyme that catalyzes proteolysis, breaking down proteins into smaller polypeptides or single amino acids, and spurring the formation of new protein products. Proteases play important roles in regulating multiple biological processes in all living organisms, such as regulating the fate, localization, and activity of many proteins, modulating protein-protein interactions, creating new bioactive molecules, contributing to the processing of cellular information, and generating, transducing, and amplifying molecular signals.

Proteases are important targets in drug discovery. Some protease inhibitors are often used as anti-virus drugs and anti-cancer drugs. MCE offers a unique collection of 927 protease inhibitors. MCE Protease Inhibitor Library is critical for drug discovery and development.

HY-L050

Ubiquitination Compound Library

482 compounds

Protein ubiquitination is an enzymatic post-translational modification in which an ubiquitin protein is attached to a substrate protein. Ubiquitination involves three main steps: activation, conjugation, and ligation, performed by ubiquitin-activating enzymes (E1s), ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes (E2s), and ubiquitin ligases (E3s), respectively. Ubiquitination affects cellular processes such as apoptosis, cell cycle, DNA damage repair, and membrane transportation, etc. by regulating the degradation of proteins (via the proteasome and lysosome), altering the cellular localization of proteins, affecting proteins activity, and promoting or preventing protein-protein interactions. Deregulation of ubiquitin pathway leads to many diseases such as neurodegeneration, cancer, infection and immunity, etc.

MCE offers a unique collection of 482 small molecule modulators with biological activity used for ubiquitination research. Compounds in this library target the key enzymes in ubiquitin pathway. MCE Ubiquitination Compound Library is a useful tool for the research of ubiquitination regulation and the corresponding diseases.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D0079

Dihydroethidium

170+ Cited Publications

Hydroethidine; PD-MY 003

Fluorescent Dye

Dihydroethidium, also known as DHE, is a peroxide indicator. Dihydroethidium penetrates cell membranes to form a fluorescent protein complex with blue fluoresces. After entering the cells, Dihydroethidium is mainly localized in the cell membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus, and the staining effect is the strongest in the nucleus. Dihydroethidium produces inherent blue fluorescence with a maximum excitation wavelength of 370 nm and a maximum emission wavelength of 420 nm; after dehydrogenation, Dihydroethidium combines with RNA or DNA to produce red fluorescence with a maximum excitation wavelength of 300 nm and a maximum emission wavelength of 610 nm. 535 nm can also be used as the excitation wavelength for actual observation .

HY-130533

ReAsH-EDT2	Fluorescent Dye
ReAsH-EDT2 is a red fluorescent dye that marks proteins. ReAsH-EDT2 is a membrane-permeable biarsenical compound that binds covalently to tetracysteine sequences which allows the protein to be imaged. ReAsH-EDT2 can be used for protein localization and trafficking. (λ_ex=530 nm, λ_em=592 nm) .

HY-DY1015

Dihydroethidium (solution)

Fluorescent Dye

Dihydroethidium (solution) , also known as DHE, is a peroxide indicator. Dihydroethidium penetrates cell membranes to form a fluorescent protein complex with blue fluoresces. After entering the cells, Dihydroethidium is mainly localized in the cell membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus, and the staining effect is the strongest in the nucleus. Dihydroethidium produces inherent blue fluorescence with a maximum excitation wavelength of 370 nm and a maximum emission wavelength of 420 nm; after dehydrogenation, Dihydroethidium combines with RNA or DNA to produce red fluorescence with a maximum excitation wavelength of 300 nm and a maximum emission wavelength of 610 nm. 535 nm can also be used as the excitation wavelength for actual observation .
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 5 mM

HY-D2923

PA-JF549-Halo ligand

Fluorescent Dye

PA-JF549-Halo ligand is a covalently linked conjugate comprising the photoactivatable fluorescent dye PA-JF549 and a ligand for the HaloTag protein. PA-JF549-Halo ligand exhibts inherent structural properties and predispose it to localize within mitochondria. PA-JF549-Halo ligand combines the exceptional brightness, photostability, and cell permeability of the JF549 dye with photoactivation capabilities and the high specificity characteristic of HaloTag protein labeling technology. PA-JF549-Halo ligand enables high-quality single-molecule imaging and super-resolution imaging of specific proteins within live cells .

HY-D2980

DSPE-PEG45-BG	Fluorescent Dye
DSPE-PEG45-BG is a SNAP-tag reactive phospholipid-anchored molecule that enables targeted localization and spatiotemporal controlled immobilization of proteins on phospholipid membranes. DSPE-PEG45-BG can be applied to any SNAP-tag fusion protein .

HY-D2946

CLIP-TMR BC-TMR	Fluorescent Dye
CLIP-TMR (BC-TMR) is a TMR-labeled CLIP tag fluorescent probe. CLIP-TMR combines the high specificity recognition ability of the CLIP-tag and the excellent optical performance of the TMR fluorophore, and can be used for the specific labeling and visualization of the HCV NS5A protein .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W133898

Tryptone

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Tryptone is a peptide-rich bacterial culture medium component that can regulate bacterial cell surface proteins and biofilm-related genes. Tryptone promotes the expression and assembly of bacterial adhesion proteins (such as LapA and LapF) by providing peptide substances as structural factors, enhancing cell surface hydrophobicity and intercellular adhesion, thereby stabilizing the biofilm matrix and supporting the maturation and maintenance of bacterial biofilms. The peptide mixture contained in Tryptone can specifically regulate the transcription of bacterial adhesion-related genes (such as activating LapA and inhibiting LapF), affecting the synthesis and localization of biofilm structural proteins .

HY-118563

Farnesylthioacetic acid

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Farnesylthioacetic acid is a competitive, non-substrate inhibitor of Prenylcysteine α-carboxyl methyltransferase. It acts as a non-substrate competitive inhibitor of Arabidopsis thaliana Prenylcysteine α-carboxyl methyltransferase and blocks methyltransferase activity. Farnesylthioacetic acid does not inhibit protein farnesyltransferase activity in Arabidopsis. It induces Apoptosis. Farnesylthioacetic acid regulates the subcellular localization of Ras protein, reducing the proportion of cytoplasmic Ras protein without disrupting membrane binding. It enhances ABA-induced seed dormancy, delays seed germination, and promotes maximum stomatal closure at lower exogenous ABA concentrations. Farnesylthioacetic acid can be used in studies related to promyelocytic leukemia .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P4121

L17E	Potassium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
L17E is an attenuated cationic amphiphilic lytic (ACAL) peptide that can be used to deliver a variety of macromolecules, including proteins, antibodies, and DNA nanostructures. L17E inserts and cleaves the membrane structure through electrostatic interaction, enabling intracellular escape. The efficiency of L17E-mediated delivery is strongly correlated with the expression level of KCNN4 (the gene encoding the calcium-activated potassium channel KCa3.1). L17E also promotes the cellular uptake of macromolecules by inducing micropinocytosis. L17E can be further optimized and improved through dimerization strategies and in combination with other delivery systems, such as nuclear localization signal peptides and cell membrane-coated nanoparticles .

HY-P1876

NLS (PKKKRKV) 3 Publications Verification	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
NLS (PKKKRKV) is a nuclear localization signal (NLS) derived from the SV40 large T antigen, which mediates the binding of karyophilic proteins to importin α. NLS (PKKKRKV) serves as a method to enhance nuclear entry in the field of gene transfer research .

HY-P1876B

NLS (PKKKRKV) (hydrochloride) 3 Publications Verification	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
NLS (PKKKRKV) hydrochloride is the hydrochloride form of NLS (PKKKRKV) (HY-P1876). NLS (PKKKRKV) is a nuclear localization signal (NLS) derived from the simian virus 40 large tumor antigen (SV40 large T antigen), that mediates binding of the karyophilic protein to importin α. NLS (PKKKRKV) can function as a method to enhance nuclear entry in the field of gene transfer research .

HY-P10600A

BIMAX2 acetate	Ras	Others
BIMAX2 acetate is a high affinity nuclear localization signal (NLS) peptide. BIMAX2 acetate can mimic the activity of the classical nuclear localization signal (cNLS) and competitively bind to importin α, thereby inhibiting the binding of cNLS-cargo proteins to importin α. BIMAX2 acetate can be used to study the role of RBBP4 in regulating nuclear import efficiency and cell senescence .

HY-P3332

3x DYKDDDDK Tag 1 Publications Verification	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
3x DYKDDDDK Tag is a useful tool for investigating the function and localization of proteins whose antibodies (Abs) are not available. Often it is also used in a 3X FLAG format (3x DYKDDDDK Tag) for purifying difficult proteins that accumulate in low abundance .

HY-P3332A

3x DYKDDDDK Tag TFA 1 Publications Verification	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
DYKDDDDK peptide (FLAG) is a useful tool for investigating the function and localization of proteins whose antibodies (Abs) are not available. Often it is also used in a 3X FLAG format (3x DYKDDDDK Tag TFA) for purifying difficult proteins that accumulate in low abundance .

HY-P10600

BIMAX2	Ras	Others
BIMAX2 is a high affinity nuclear localization signal (NLS) peptide. BIMAX2 can mimic the activity of the classical nuclear localization signal (cNLS) and competitively bind to importin α, thereby inhibiting the binding of cNLS-cargo proteins to importin α. BIMAX2 can be used to study the role of RBBP4 in regulating nuclear import efficiency and cell senescence .

HY-D0844F

Biotin-glutathione oxidized TFA N,N-Biotinyl glutathione disulfide TFA; Biotin-GSSG TFA	Peptides	Others
Biotin-glutathione oxidized TFA ((N,N-Biotinyl glutathione disulfide TFA; Biotin-GSSG TFA) is an inducer of protein S-glutathionylation and a detection probe for S-glutathionylated proteins. Biotin-glutathione oxidized TFA forms protein-glutathione disulfide adducts, mimics components of oxidative stress, and drives protein S-glutathionylation. Biotin-glutathione oxidized TFA enables the labeling, detection, localization and purification of proteins susceptible to S-glutathionylation .

HY-P10357

TAT-CBD3	HIV iGluR	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
TAT-CBD3, a 15-amino acid peptide from CRMP2, fused to the TAT cell-penetrating motif of the HIV-1 protein, disrupts CRMP2-NMDAR interaction without change in NMDAR localization .

HY-P5320

TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL)	Apoptosis	Others
TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL) localized mainly at the mitochondria, prevents apoptotic cell death. TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL) is a fusion peptide that combines the N-terminal cysteine conjugated protein transduction domain of HIV TAT protein (amino acids 49 to 57) with the Bcl-xL BH4 peptide. TAT-BH4 can be used for research of diseases caused by accelerated apoptosis .

HY-P1876A

NLS (PKKKRKV) TFA	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
NLS (PKKKRKV) TFA is the TFA form of NLS (PKKKRKV) (HY-P1876). NLS (PKKKRKV) is a nuclear localization signal (NLS) derived from the simian virus 40 large tumor antigen (SV40 large T antigen), that mediates binding of the karyophilic protein to importin α. NLS (PKKKRKV) can function as a method to enhance nuclear entry in the field of gene transfer research .

HY-P10319

RI-STAD-2	PKA	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
RI-STAD-2 is a high-affinity interfering peptide that regulates the subunit RI of protein kinase A (PKA). RI-STAD-2 interferes with the binding of AKAPs and PKA-RI by simulating the interaction between AKAPs' α-helix domain and PKA-RI's dimerization/anchoration (D/D) domain, thereby affecting PKA activity and intracellular localization. RI-STAD-2 can be used to study the role of AKAPs interaction with PKA-RI in pathological processes such as cardiovascular disease and cancer .

HY-P10036

G-Subtide	PKG	Others
G-Subtide is a G-substrate peptide localized in Purkinje cells of the cerebellum. G-Subtide has little activity distinct from background and is a preferentially phosphorylated peptide substrate of recombinant PfPKG2 protein .

HY-P10594

Myr-Arf1(2–17)	Ras	Endocrinology
Myr-Arf1(2–17) is a sarcosinated peptide that mimics the localization and function of Arf1 protein on the cell membrane. Myr-Arf1(2–17) can be used to study the desensitization mechanism of luteinizing hormone/chorionic gonadotropin receptor (LH/CGR) .

HY-P5320A

TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL) TFA	Apoptosis	Others
TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL) TFA is localized mainly at the mitochondria, prevents apoptotic cell death. TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL) is a fusion peptide that combines the N-terminal cysteine conjugated protein transduction domain of HIV TAT protein (amino acids 49 to 57) with the Bcl-xL BH4 peptide. TAT-BH4 TFA can be used for research of diseases caused by accelerated apoptosis .

HY-P10650

FAM49B (190-198) mouse	Ras	Cancer
FAM49B (190-198) mouse is a peptide fragment of FAM49B. FAM49B is a mitochondria-localized protein that regulates mitochondrial fission. FAM49B regulates mitochondrial function and integrity and tumor progression. FAM49B is also a negative regulator in T cell activation, it acts by repressing GTPase Rac activity and modulating cytoskeleton reorganization .

HY-P11231

β4-TAT FUS(364-369)-TAT	Peptides	Cancer
β₄-TAT is a kind of β-sheet peptide foldamer. β₄-TAT is composed of two parts: the β4 sequence (derived from the β-sheet fragment of the RRM domain of fused in sarcoma (FUS)) and the TAT sequence (a nuclear localization signal peptide that helps the entire peptide penetrate the nuclear membrane). β₄-TAT influences FUS aggregation by targeting its RNA recognition motifs (RRM). β4-TAT effectively induces FUS aggregation within cells, leading to the death of cancer cells. β₄-TAT can be used for the study of FUS .

HY-P10357A

Tat-CBD3 TFA	HIV iGluR	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Tat-CBD3 TFA, a 15-amino acid peptide from CRMP2, fused to the TAT cell-penetrating motif of the HIV-1 protein, disrupts CRMP2-NMDAR interaction without change in NMDAR localization .

HY-P11662

NLS peptide	Peptides	Cancer
NLS peptide is a nuclear localization signal peptide, a short amino acid sequence that can be recognized by nuclear transport machinery (such as the Importin protein complex). NLS peptide can directionally transport the molecules or nanoparticles linked to it into the nucleus, and the N-terminal Cys terminus can be used for subsequent coupling. NLS peptide can be used to construct nucleus-specific imaging probes and nucleus-targeted nanoparticles

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-P99977

Mouse IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control 5+ Cited Publications	Inhibitory Antibodies	Inflammation/Immunology
Mouse IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control is a negative control reagent/isotype control for mouse-derived IgG1κ antibodies. Mouse IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control, by maintaining the same immunoglobulin structure (including isotype, light chain, etc.) as the specific mouse IgG1κ subtype primary antibody, eliminates false positive signals caused by non-specific binding in immunological experiments, thus playing a core role in verifying the specificity of the experiment. Mouse IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control can be applied to immunolocalization experiments in the field of cell biology, such as immunofluorescence staining and immunohistochemistry, assisting in research on protein subcellular localization and cell structure analysis, ensuring the reliability of experimental results .

HY-P99978

Mouse IgG2a kappa, Isotype Control 2 Publications Verification	Inhibitory Antibodies	Inflammation/Immunology
Mouse IgG2a kappa, Isotype Control is a negative control reagent/isotype control for mouse-derived IgG2aκ antibodies. Mouse IgG2a kappa, Isotype Control maintains the same immunoglobulin structure (including isotype, light chain, etc.) as the specific mouse IgG2aκ subtype primary antibody, thus eliminating false positive signals caused by non-specific adsorption in immunological experiments and playing a core role in verifying experimental specificity. Mouse IgG2a kappa, Isotype Control can be applied to immunolocalization experiments such as immunofluorescence staining and immunohistochemistry in the field of cell biology, assisting in protein subcellular localization, cell structure analysis, and other research to ensure the reliability of experimental results .

HY-P990245

Anti-Mouse FAP Antibody (73.3)	FAP	Cancer
Anti-Mouse FAP Antibody (73.3) is an anti-mouse FAP IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse FAP Antibody (73.3) can be used to accurately detect the expression and localization of FAP protein in mice. Anti-Mouse FAP Antibody (73.3) can be used for research on cancer .

HY-P991524

MM-111	EGFR	Cancer
MM-111 is a bispecific antibody fusion protein targeting the ErbB2/ErbB3 oncogenic unit. MM-111 blocks activation of the PI3K pro-survival pathway. MM-111 binds to the ErbB2 receptor, which localizes the bispecific molecule to ErbB2 over-expressing tumor cells and promotes binding of the anti-ErbB3 arm to the ErbB3 receptor. MM-111 binding to ErbB3 results in inhibition of ErbB3 signaling by blocking the binding of the ErbB3 physiological ligand heregulin. MM-111 can be used for the study of ErbB2 over-expressing breast tumors .

HY-P992056

Anti-Human/Mouse LY6E Antibody (9B12)	Autophagy	Cancer
Anti-Human/Mouse LY6E Antibody (9B12) is a high-affinity, multi-target antibody that binds specifically to LY6E. Anti-Human/Mouse LY6E Antibody (9B12) binds specifically to cell-surface LY6E and enters lysosomes via lipid raft-dependent endocytosis, thereby effectively inhibiting the growth of various LY6E-expressing solid tumors (such as breast cancer and lung cancer) in both in vitro and in vivo models. Anti-Human/Mouse LY6E Antibody (9B12) exerts a dual mechanism of action: on one hand, it blocks the interaction between PILRα and CD8α, specifically reduces the survival rate of peripheral CD8 ⁺ T cells and induces their activation, breaking the state of cellular quiescence; on the other hand, it recognizes and immunoprecipitates IDE under both non-denaturing and denaturing conditions, which is applicable to studies on the subcellular localization and protein interactions of IDE. The regulatory effect of Anti-Human/Mouse LY6E Antibody (9B12) on CD8 ⁺ T cells strictly depends on the presence of PILRα, and it does not affect CD4 ⁺ T cells or T cell development in the thymus, exhibiting high specificity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-113225

Guanosine triphosphate GTP	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Mitosis
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Species	Source	Image

HY-P704066

	MYC Protein, Human (C-His) AU016757; Avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog; bHLHe39; c Myc; Cellular myelocytomatosis oncogene; Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 39; MGC105490; MRTL; Myc; Myc protein; Myc proto oncogene protein; Myc proto-oncogene protein; myc-related translation/localization regulatory factor; MYC_HUMAN; Myc2; myca; MYCC	Human	E. coli
	MYC Protein, Human (C-His) is the recombinant human-derived MYC protein, expressed by E. coli, with C-6*His tag.

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-113225S2

Guanosine triphosphate-13C dilithium

Guanosine triphosphate- ¹³C (GTP- ¹³C) dilithium is ¹³C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-113225S3

Guanosine triphosphate-15N5 dilithium

Guanosine triphosphate- ¹⁵N₅ (GTP- ¹⁵N₅) dilithium is ¹⁵N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-113225S5

Guanosine triphosphate-13C10 dilithium

Guanosine triphosphate- ¹³C₁₀ (GTP- ¹³C₁₀) dilithium is ¹³C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-113225S1

Guanosine triphosphate-13C10,15N5 tetraammonium solution (100 mM)

Guanosine triphosphate- ¹³C₁₀, ¹⁵N₅ tetraammonium is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-113225S4

Guanosine triphosphate-15N5,d14 dilithium

Guanosine triphosphate- ¹⁵N₅,d₁₄ (GTP- ¹⁵N₅,d₁₄) dilithium is deuterium and ¹⁵N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-153845

RNA Aptamer Broccoli sodium		Aptamers
RNA Aptamer Broccoli sodium is a 49-nucleotide nucleic acid aptamer that is much shorter than Spinach and Spinach2. It exhibits bright green fluorescence when binding to DFHBI or DFHBI-1T (a soluble analog of the green fluorescent protein label). RNA Aptamer Broccoli sodium can be used for RNA expression or localization in living cells .

HY-113225

Guanosine triphosphate GTP		Nucleotide Analogs
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-153843

RNA Aptamer Corn sodium		Aptamers
RNA Aptamer Corn (sodium) is a 28-nt-long aptamer that is substantially shorter than Spinach and Spinach2 and exhibits bright red fluorescence upon binding DFHO (a soluble analog of the intrinsic fluorophore of red fluorescent protein), RNA Aptamer Corn (sodium) can be used to visualize RNA expression or localization in live cells which have been soaked with chromophores. The Corn-DFHO does not become appreciably cytotoxic when illuminated. And most importantly, Corn-DFHO exhibits markedly increased photostability compared to other aptamer-chromophore complexes both in vitro and in vivo. (36 nt Corn construct: 5'-GGCGCGAGGAAGGAGGUCUGAGGAGGUCACUGCGCC-3'; A 36-nt RNA construct, comprised of the 28-nt minimal Corn sequence extended proximally with a 4 base-pair stem.)

HY-174794

Cas9-T2A-GFP mRNA		mRNA Gene Editing
The Cas9-T2A-GFP mRNA encodes a Cas9 nuclease gene with two nuclear localization signals (NLS) and a green fluorescent protein (GFP), which could be used in genome engineering experiments.

HY-174793

Cas9-T2A-GFP mRNA (N1-Methylpseudo-UTP)		mRNA Gene Editing
The Cas9-T2A-GFP mRNA encodes a Cas9 nuclease gene with two nuclear localization signals (NLS) and a green fluorescent protein (GFP), which could be used in genome engineering experiments. The incorporation of N1-Methylpseudo-UTP can reduce the immunogenicity of the resulting mRNA.

HY-174499

Cas9 Nickase D10A mRNA (5moU)		mRNA Gene Editing
Cas9 Nickase D10A mRNA expresses a version of the Streptococcus pyogenes SF370 Cas9 protein (CRISPR Associated Protein 9) that contains a D10A amino acid substitution. This mRNA also contains a C-terminal nuclear localization signal followed by a HA tag.Cas9 functions as part of the CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) genome editing system. In the CRISPR system, an RNA guide sequence targets the site of interest and the Cas9 protein is employed to perform the DNA cleavage. While wild-type Cas9 creates a double-stranded break at the target site, Cas9 nickase creates a single-stranded break. This favors homology-directed repair and decreases the occurrence of non-homologous end joining.

HY-174792

Cre-T2A-GFP mRNA		mRNA Gene Editing
The Cre-T2A-GFP mRNA is a capped and polyadenylated messenger RNA encoding a Cre recombinase with a nuclear localization sequence (NLS) and a green fluorescent protein (GFP).

HY-174777

Human BAK1 mRNA		mRNA
Human BAK1 mRNA encodes the human BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 (BAK1) protein, a member of the BCL2 protein family. BAK1 localizes to mitochondria, and functions to induce apoptosis. It also interacts with the tumor suppressor P53 after exposure to cell stress.

HY-174787

Human ACKR3 mRNA		mRNA Chemokine & Receptors
Human ACKR3 mRNA encodes the human atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3) protein, a member of the G-protein coupled receptor family. ACKR3 is a typical chemokine receptor that controls chemokine levels and localization via high-affinity chemokine binding that is uncoupled from classic ligand-driven signal transduction cascades, resulting instead in chemokine sequestration, degradation, or transcytosis.

HY-174791

Cre-T2A-GFP mRNA (N1-Methylpseudo-UTP)		mRNA Gene Editing
The Cre-T2A-GFP mRNA is a capped and polyadenylated messenger RNA encoding a Cre recombinase with a nuclear localization sequence (NLS) and a green fluorescent protein (GFP). The incorporation of N1-Methylpseudo-UTP can reduce the immunogenicity of the resulting mRNA.

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