1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor
  2. RAR/RXR Tyrosine Hydroxylase
  3. SR11237

SR11237 (BMS-649) GMP is SR11237 (HY-107413) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SR11237 is a RXR activator and lipid metabolism regulator that promotes the differentiation of induced neural stem cells into dopaminergic (TH-positive) neurons. SR11237 induces transcriptional regulation of lipogenic genes and cholesterol transporters, increases glycosaminoglycan release, and elevates total cellular triglyceride levels. SR11237 promotes heterodimerization of RXR with Nurr1, thereby enhancing tyrosine hydroxylase expression and facilitating dopamine release. SR11237 produces a synergistic effect when used in combination with bFGF/EGF. SR11237 is mainly used in studies related to osteoarthritis and Parkinson's disease.

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SR11237

SR11237 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 146670-40-8

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

SR11237 (BMS-649) GMP is SR11237 (HY-107413) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SR11237 is a RXR activator and lipid metabolism regulator that promotes the differentiation of induced neural stem cells into dopaminergic (TH-positive) neurons. SR11237 induces transcriptional regulation of lipogenic genes and cholesterol transporters, increases glycosaminoglycan release, and elevates total cellular triglyceride levels. SR11237 promotes heterodimerization of RXR with Nurr1, thereby enhancing tyrosine hydroxylase expression and facilitating dopamine release. SR11237 produces a synergistic effect when used in combination with bFGF/EGF. SR11237 is mainly used in studies related to osteoarthritis and Parkinson's disease[1][2][3][4].

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
Sf9 IC50
12.6 μM
Compound: 13a
Inhibition of microsomal fraction of human CYP26B1 expressed in Sf9 cells using 9-cis-RA as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by NADPH addition measured after 5 mins by HPLC analysis in presence of rat P450 reductase
Inhibition of microsomal fraction of human CYP26B1 expressed in Sf9 cells using 9-cis-RA as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by NADPH addition measured after 5 mins by HPLC analysis in presence of rat P450 reductase
[PMID: 26918322]
Sf9 IC50
7.8 μM
Compound: 13a
Inhibition of microsomal fraction of human CYP26A1 expressed in Sf9 cells using 9-cis-RA as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by NADPH addition measured after 1 min by HPLC analysis in presence of rat P450 reductase
Inhibition of microsomal fraction of human CYP26A1 expressed in Sf9 cells using 9-cis-RA as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by NADPH addition measured after 1 min by HPLC analysis in presence of rat P450 reductase
[PMID: 26918322]
In Vitro

SR11237 (1 μM; 7 d) promotes the induced differentiation of Nurr1-overexpressing C17.2-c42 neural stem cells co-cultured with primary ventral mesencephalic cells from E16 rats into dopaminergic (TH-positive) neurons, with up to 60% of C17.2-c42 cells exhibiting a dopaminergic phenotype[1].
Combination treatment with SR11237 (1 μM) and bFGF enhances dopamine release from dopamine neurons derived from Nurr1-overexpressing C17.2-c42 neural stem cells co-cultured with type 1 astrocytes from the ventral midbrain of P1 rats[1].
SR11237 (10 μM; 7 d) promotes adipogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells by upregulating the expression of key adipogenic genes including FABP4, LPL, CEBPB and PPARG, as well as increasing lipid accumulation[3].
SR11237 (10 μM; 7 d) retains its adipogenic stimulatory effect in RARβ-knockdown human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, indicating that its adipogenic activity is independent of RARβ[3].
SR11237 (10 μM; 7 d) inhibits adipogenic differentiation of human liposarcoma SW872 cells by downregulating the expression of FABP4 and PPARG, whereas it exerts a pro-adipogenic effect in hBMSCs[3].
The inhibitory effect of SR11237 (10 μM; 7 d) on adipogenic differentiation of human liposarcoma SW872 cells is partially mediated by RARβ, as knockdown of RARβ attenuates this inhibitory effect[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

SR11237 (25 mg/kg; i.p.; daily from post-natal days 5 to 15) causes irregular ossification and premature closure of the growth plate[5].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Sprague-Dawley rats[2]
Dosage: 25 mg/kg
Administration: I.p.; daily from post-natal days 5 to 15
Result: Caused disturbed ossification and bone morphology in rats, including premature growth plate closure and infiltration of ossified tissue through the central epiphysis.
Molecular Weight

380.48

Formula

C24H28O4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

CC1(C2=CC(C3(C4=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C4)OCCO3)=CC=C2C(C)(C)CC1)C

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 5 mg/mL (13.14 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.6283 mL 13.1413 mL 26.2826 mL
5 mM 0.5257 mL 2.6283 mL 5.2565 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

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Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 0.5 mg/mL (1.31 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 0.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (5.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.99%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.6283 mL 13.1413 mL 26.2826 mL 65.7065 mL
5 mM 0.5257 mL 2.6283 mL 5.2565 mL 13.1413 mL
10 mM 0.2628 mL 1.3141 mL 2.6283 mL 6.5706 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
SR11237
Cat. No.:
HY-107413
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