Orteronel
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Orteronel (TAK-700) is a highly selective inhibitor of human 17,20-lyase (CYP17) with IC50 of 38 nM, and exhibits >1000-fold selectivity over other CYPs such as 11-hydroxylase and CYP3A4.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.90%
- CAS No.: 566939-85-3
- Formula: C18H17N3O2
- Molecular Weight:307.35
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Protocol
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
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Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Orteronel
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Biological Activity
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CYP17 |
In monkey adrenal cells, orteronel inhibits the ACTH stimulated production of DHEA and androstenedione with IC50 of 110 nM and 130 nM, respectively. Moreover, Orteronel also potently inhibits DHEA production in human adrenocortical tumor line H295R cells with IC50 of 37 nM[1]. In vitro, orteronel shows the potent inhibitory activity against rat and human steroid 17,20-lyase with IC50 of 54 nM and 38 nM, respectively. While other CYP isoforms including 11-hydroxylase and CYP3A4 are not significantly affected by Orteronel. In microsomes expressing human CYP isoforms, Orteronel exhibit greater inhibitory effects on 17,20-lyase with IC50 of 19 nM compared to the other CYP isoforms[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 566939-85-3
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 307.35
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Formula C18H17N3O2
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Color White to light brown
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SMILES
O=C(C1=CC=C2C=C([C@@]3(O)CCN4C=NC=C43)C=CC2=C1)NC
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Synonyms
TAK-700
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Sci Rep
Dihydrotestosterone synthesis pathways from inactive androgen 5α-androstane-3β,17β-diol in prostate cancer cells: Inhibition of intratumoural 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activities by abiraterone. [Abstract]2016 Aug 26;6:32198. PMID: 27561382 -
Prostate
Plumbagin improves the efficacy of androgen deprivation therapy in prostate cancer: A pre-clinical study. [Abstract]2017 Dec;77(16):1550-1562. PMID: 28971491
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 25 mg/mL (81.34 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 1.43 mg/mL (4.65 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.43 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (14.3 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 1.43 mg/mL (4.65 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.43 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (14.3 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
Rat 11-hydroxylase activity is measured according to a method described for side-chain cleavage activity previously with some modifications. The reaction mixture contained 200 mM mannitol, 4.5 mM HEPES, 2.3 mM potassium phosphate (pH 7.4), 0.1 mM EDTA·2 K, 0.03% BSA (crystallized), 4.5 mM NADPH, 11 mM calcium chloride, 4 μg of mitochondria protein, 10 nM [1,2-3H]-hydroxy-11-deoxycorticosterone (11-deoxycortisol) (NEN, dissolved in 0.02% Tween-80), and 1-1000 nM test compounds in a total volume of 150 μL. The concentrations of reagents are expressed as the final concentration in the reaction mixture. The test compounds are serially diluted with dimethylformamide, and 1.5 μL is added directly to the reaction mixture. After 30 min incubation at 37°C the reaction is terminated by addition of 400 μL of ethyl acetate and 100 μL of distilled water, then vortexed for 30 s and briefly centrifuged. Three hundred μLs of the organic phase is transferred to a new tube and evaporated until dry using nitrogen gas. The steroids are dissolved with 30 μL of ethyl acetate and the whole volume is applied to silica gel TLC plates. The substrate and the products (11-deoxycortisol and cortisol) are separated in the toluene-acetone (7:2) solvent system.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Adult male cynomolgus monkeys housed in a temperature-controlled room (23±2°C) with a 12:12 h light/dark cycle (illumination from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm) are used for the single dosing experiments. The test compounds (+)-Orteronel and (−)-Orteronel are suspended in 0.5% methylcellulose and administered orally at a dose of 1 mg/kg. Blood samples are collected just before dosing and 8 h (in a preliminary study) or 2, 5 and 10 h after dosing. Serum is stored at −30°C until assayed by radioimmunoassay. Concentrations of testosterone and DHEA are determined using a Testosterone I-125 kit and a DHEA RIA kit, respectively.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (281 KB)
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SDS (643 KB)
- English - EN (643 KB)
- Français - FR (643 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (643 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (643 KB)
- Español - ES (643 KB)
- Swedish - SV (643 KB)
- Italian - IT (643 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (643 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Yamaoka M, et al. Orteronel (TAK-700), a novel non-steroidal 17,20-lyase inhibitor: effects on steroid synthesis in human and monkey adrenal cells and serum steroid levels in cynomolgus monkeys. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2012 Apr;129(3-5):115-28. [Content Brief]
[2]. Kaku, Tomohiro., et al. Discovery of orteronel (TAK-700), a naphthylmethylimidazole derivative, as a highly selective 17,20-lyase inhibitor with potential utility in the treatment of prostate cancer. From Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry (2011), 19(21), 6 [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
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| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.2536 mL | 16.2681 mL | 32.5362 mL | 81.3405 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6507 mL | 3.2536 mL | 6.5072 mL | 16.2681 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3254 mL | 1.6268 mL | 3.2536 mL | 8.1340 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2169 mL | 1.0845 mL | 2.1691 mL | 5.4227 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1627 mL | 0.8134 mL | 1.6268 mL | 4.0670 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1301 mL | 0.6507 mL | 1.3014 mL | 3.2536 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1085 mL | 0.5423 mL | 1.0845 mL | 2.7113 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0813 mL | 0.4067 mL | 0.8134 mL | 2.0335 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0651 mL | 0.3254 mL | 0.6507 mL | 1.6268 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0542 mL | 0.2711 mL | 0.5423 mL | 1.3557 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0407 mL | 0.2034 mL | 0.4067 mL | 1.0168 mL |
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