1. Brompheniramine

Brompheniramine  (Synonyms: (±)-Brompheniramine)

Cat. No.: HY-B0480A
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Brompheniramine ((±)-Brompheniramine) is a potent and orally active antihistamine of the alkylamine class. Brompheniramine is a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with a Kd of 6.06 nM. Brompheniramine can block the hERG channels, calcium channels, and sodium channels with IC50s of 0.90 μM, 16.12 μM and 21.26 μM, respectively. Brompheniramine has anticholinergic, antidepressant and anesthetic properties and can be used for allergic rhinitis research.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Brompheniramine Chemical Structure

Brompheniramine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 86-22-6

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Description

Brompheniramine ((±)-Brompheniramine) is a potent and orally active antihistamine of the alkylamine class. Brompheniramine is a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with a Kd of 6.06 nM. Brompheniramine can block the hERG channels, calcium channels, and sodium channels with IC50s of 0.90 μM, 16.12 μM and 21.26 μM, respectively. Brompheniramine has anticholinergic, antidepressant and anesthetic properties and can be used for allergic rhinitis research[1][2][3][4].

In Vitro

Brompheniramine (0.1-100 μM) blocks hERG K+ channels expressed in CHO cells in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 of 0.90±0.14 μM, and reduced peak tail current amplitude measured at -60 mV (cells are depolarized for 2 s to +20 mV from a holding potential of -80 mV followed by a 3s repolarization back to -60 mV)[3].
Brompheniramine (1, 10 and 100 μM) significantly shortens the APD50 and depresses the plateau phase on the action potential in guinea pig papillary muscle, as well as slightly prolongs the APD90 in guinea pig papillary muscle at 10 and 100 μM[3].
Brompheniramine (0.1-100 μM) inhibit the amplitude of the Ca2+ channel currents in rat ventricular myocytes by 14.1±1.1, 31.1±5.8, 38.0±3.8 and 90.2±3.7% at 0.1, 1, 10 and 100 μM, respectively[3].
Brompheniramine blocks muscarinic cholinergic receptors in human chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Brompheniramine (0.3-3 μM; SC, single dosage) induces cutaneous analgesia in rats[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male Sprague-Dawley rats[1]
Dosage: 0.3, 0.6, 1.1, 1.5 and 3.0  μM
Administration: SC, single dosage
Result: Provoked cutaneous analgesia in a dose-dependent manner, with an EC50 value of 0.66 μM, and induced prolonged analgesic duration.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

319.24

Formula

C16H19BrN2

CAS No.
SMILES

CN(C)CCC(C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1)C2=CC=CC=N2

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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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