Brompheniramine maleate
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Brompheniramine ((±)-Brompheniramine) maleate is a potent and orally active antihistamine of the alkylamine class. Brompheniramine maleate is a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with a Kd of 6.06 nM. Brompheniramine maleate can block the hERG channels, calcium channels, and sodium channels with IC50s of 0.90 μM, 16.12 μM and 21.26 μM, respectively. Brompheniramine maleate has anticholinergic, antidepressant and anesthetic properties and can be used for allergic rhinitis research.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.93%
- CAS No.: 980-71-2
- Formula: C20H23BrN2O4
- Molecular Weight:435.31
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Brompheniramine maleate
MoreAll Histamine Receptor Isoforms
MoreAll Calcium Channel Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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H1 Receptor 6.06 nM (Kd) |
Brompheniramine (0.1-100 μM) blocks hERG K+ channels expressed in CHO cells in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 of 0.90±0.14 μM, and reduced peak tail current amplitude measured at -60 mV (cells are depolarized for 2 s to +20 mV from a holding potential of -80 mV followed by a 3s repolarization back to -60 mV)[3].
Brompheniramine (1, 10 and 100 μM) significantly shortens the APD50 and depresses the plateau phase on the action potential in guinea pig papillary muscle, as well as slightly prolongs the APD90 in guinea pig papillary muscle at 10 and 100 μM[3].
Brompheniramine (0.1-100 μM) inhibit the amplitude of the Ca2+ channel currents in rat ventricular myocytes by 14.1±1.1, 31.1±5.8, 38.0±3.8 and 90.2±3.7% at 0.1, 1, 10 and 100 μM, respectively[3].
Brompheniramine blocks muscarinic cholinergic receptors in human chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Male Sprague-Dawley rats[1]
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Dosage:0.3, 0.6, 1.1, 1.5 and 3.0 μM
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Administration:SC, single dosage
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Result:Provoked cutaneous analgesia in a dose-dependent manner, with an EC50 value of 0.66 μM, and induced prolonged analgesic duration.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 980-71-2
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 435.31
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Formula C20H23BrN2O4
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(O)/C=C\C(O)=O.CN(C)CCC(C1=CC=CC=N1)C2=CC=C(Br)C=C2
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Synonyms
(±)-Brompheniramine maleate
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Biomaterials
Cellhesion VP enhances the immunomodulating potential of human mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles. [Abstract]2021 Apr:271:120742. PMID: 33706111 -
Anal Chem
Exposome-Scale Investigation of Cl-/Br-Containing Chemicals Using High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry, Multistage Machine Learning, and Cloud Computing. [Abstract]2025 Jun 3;97(21):11099-11109. PMID: 40401576
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (229.72 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 100 mg/mL (229.72 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.74 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.74 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 25 mg/mL (57.43 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (281 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Chong-Chi Chiu, et al. Subcutaneous brompheniramine for cutaneous analgesia in rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 2019 Oct 5;860:172544. [Content Brief]
[2]. B Cusack, et al. Binding of antidepressants to human brain receptors: focus on newer generation compounds. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1994 May;114(4):559-65. [Content Brief]
[3]. Shin WH, Kim KS, Kim EJ. Electrophysiological effects of brompheniramine on cardiac ion channels and action potential. Pharmacol Res. 2006 Dec;54(6):414-20. [Content Brief]
[4]. Yasuda SU, Yasuda RP. Affinities of brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, and terfenadine at the five human muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes. Pharmacotherapy. 1999 Apr;19(4):447-51. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO / H2O | 1 mM | 2.2972 mL | 11.4861 mL | 22.9721 mL | 57.4303 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4594 mL | 2.2972 mL | 4.5944 mL | 11.4861 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2297 mL | 1.1486 mL | 2.2972 mL | 5.7430 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1531 mL | 0.7657 mL | 1.5315 mL | 3.8287 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1149 mL | 0.5743 mL | 1.1486 mL | 2.8715 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0919 mL | 0.4594 mL | 0.9189 mL | 2.2972 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0766 mL | 0.3829 mL | 0.7657 mL | 1.9143 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0574 mL | 0.2872 mL | 0.5743 mL | 1.4358 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0459 mL | 0.2297 mL | 0.4594 mL | 1.1486 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0383 mL | 0.1914 mL | 0.3829 mL | 0.9572 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0287 mL | 0.1436 mL | 0.2872 mL | 0.7179 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0230 mL | 0.1149 mL | 0.2297 mL | 0.5743 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.