CALM1 - calmodulin 1 Gene

Also Known as caM; CAM2; CAM3; CAMB; CAMC; CAMI; PHKD; CPVT4; DD132; LQT14; PHKD1; CALML2; CAMIII

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 801

About CALM1

Cytogenetic location: 14q32.11 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 14:90,396,502-90,408,268 (from NCBI)

This gene has 17 transcripts (splice variants), 149 orthologues, 20 paralogues and is associated with 6 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 439.8), esophagus (RPKM 93.6) and 24 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes one of three Calmodulin proteins which are members of the EF-hand calcium-binding protein family. Calcium-induced activation of Calmodulin regulates and modulates the function of cardiac ion channels. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 7 and X. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.A missense mutation in the CALM1 gene has been associated with ventricular tachycardia.[provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

CALM1 Products (3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001363669.2 NP_001350598.1 calmodulin-1 isoform 3
NM_001363670.2 NP_001350599.1 calmodulin-1 isoform 1
NM_006888.6 NP_008819.1 calmodulin-1 isoform 2
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence References Source
enables adenylate cyclase activator activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11807546 GOA
enables calcium channel inhibitor activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
26969752 GOA
enables calcium ion binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
7607248 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
3111527 GOA
enables protein kinase binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
20668654 GOA
enables protein phosphatase activator activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
8631777 GOA
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
14722083 GOA
enables titin binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
7607248 GOA
enables transmembrane transporter binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
21167176 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence References Source
involved in autophagosome membrane docking IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
28890335 GOA
involved in cellular response to interferon-beta IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
35568036 GOA
involved in cellular response to type II interferon IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11972023 GOA
involved in detection of calcium ion IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23040497 GOA
involved in mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
28890335 GOA
involved in negative regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
31454269 GOA
involved in negative regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
26164367 GOA
involved in organelle localization by membrane tethering IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
28890335 GOA
involved in positive regulation of cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
8631777 GOA
involved in positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11972023 GOA
involved in positive regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20226167 GOA
involved in regulation of cardiac muscle cell action potential IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
31454269 GOA
involved in regulation of cardiac muscle contraction IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23040497 GOA
involved in regulation of cytokinesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16760425 GOA
involved in regulation of heart rate IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23040497 GOA
involved in regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20226167 GOA
involved in regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
22067155 GOA
involved in response to calcium ion IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
7607248 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence References Source
part of calcium channel complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
23040497 GOA
part of catalytic complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11807546 GOA
located in centrosome IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16760425 GOA
located in cytoplasm IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
27165696 GOA
part of protein-containing complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19855925 GOA
located in sarcomere IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20226167 GOA
located in spindle microtubule IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16760425 GOA
located in spindle pole IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16760425 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

CALM1 Protein Structure

EF-hand_7

EF-hand_7: EF-hand domain pair (14 - 73)

EF-hand_7

EF-hand_7: EF-hand domain pair (86 - 146)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 149 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

calmodulin-1

  • Calmodulin-2

CALM1 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method References
Intra
CALM1 P0DP23 IQSEC2 Homo sapiens Q5JU85 30842726
Intra
CALM1 P0DP23 IQSEC2 Homo sapiens Q5JU85 35271311
Intra
CALM1 P0DP23 IDH1 Homo sapiens O75874 31983428
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Recombinant CALM1 Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P7710 Calmodulin Protein, Human P0DP23 (M1-K149) ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
HY-P75461 CALM2 Protein, Human (His) P0DP24 (M1-K149) ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Long Qt Syndrome 14
  • LQT14

  • Long Qt Syndrome, Type 14

Ventricular Tachycardia, Catecholaminergic Polymorphic, 4
  • Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia 4

  • CPVT4

  • Bidirectional Tachycardia

  • Stress-Induced Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia

  • Cvpt4

  • Double Tachycardia Induced By Catecholamines

  • Malignant Paroxysmal Ventricular Tachycardia

  • Multifocal Ventricular Premature Beats

  • Paroxysmal Ventricular Fibrillation

  • Syncopal Paroxysmal Tachycardia

  • Syncopal Tachyarythmia

  • Vtsip

  • Tachycardia, Ventricular, Catecholaminergic Polymorphic, Type 4

  • Multifocal Pvcs

  • Multifocal Premature Ventricular Beats

  • Paroxysmal Familial Ventricular Fibrillation

  • Ventricular Tachycardia, Catecholaminergic Polymorphic, 1

Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia
  • Cpvt

  • Catecholamine-Induced Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia

  • Familial Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia

  • Malignant Paroxysmal Ventricular Tachycardia

  • Multifocal Ventricular Premature Beats

  • Stress-Induced Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia

  • Bidirectional Tachycardia Induced By Catecholamine

  • Double Tachycardia Induced By Catecholamines

  • Polymorphic Catecholergic Ventricular Tachycardia

  • Syncopal Paroxysmal Tachycardia

  • Bidirectional Tachycardia Induced By Catecholamines

  • Fpvt

  • Bidirectional Ventricular Tachycardia Induced By Catecholamine

  • Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia Induced By Catecholamines

  • Ventricular Tachycardia, Catecholaminergic Polymorphic

  • Ventricular Tachycardia, Catecholaminergic Polymorphic, 1

  • Familial Ventricular Tachycardia

  • Multifocal Pvcs

  • Multifocal Premature Ventricular Beats

Long Qt Syndrome 1
  • Romano-Ward Syndrome

  • LQT1

  • Ward-Romano Syndrome

  • Rws

  • Ventricular Fibrillation With Prolonged Qt Interval

  • Wrs

  • Long Qt Syndrome 1, Acquired, Susceptibility To

  • Long Qt Syndrome 1, Acquired

  • Romano-Ward Long Qt Syndrome

  • Long Qt Syndrome Type 1

  • Long Qt Syndrome-1

  • Acquired Susceptibility To Long Qt Syndrome 1

  • Qt Syndrome, Long, Type 1

Ventricular Tachycardia, Catecholaminergic Polymorphic, 1, With Or Without Atrial Dysfunction And/Or Dilated Cardiomyopathy
  • Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia 1

  • Ventricular Tachycardia, Catecholaminergic Polymorphic, 1

  • CPVT1

  • Ventricular Tachycardia, Stress-Induced Polymorphic

  • Vtsip

  • Bidirectional Tachycardia

  • Stress-Induced Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia

  • Cvpt1

  • Double Tachycardia Induced By Catecholamines

  • Malignant Paroxysmal Ventricular Tachycardia

  • Multifocal Ventricular Premature Beats

  • Paroxysmal Ventricular Fibrillation

  • Syncopal Paroxysmal Tachycardia

  • Syncopal Tachyarythmia

  • Ventricular Tachycardia Catecholaminergic Polymorphic 1

  • Tachycardia, Ventricular, Catecholaminergic Polymorphic, Type 1

  • Multifocal Pvcs

  • Multifocal Premature Ventricular Beats

  • Paroxysmal Familial Ventricular Fibrillation

  • Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia Type 1

Cardiac Arrest
  • Cardiopulmonary Arrest

  • Circulatory Arrest

  • Heart Arrest

Rubella
  • German Measles

  • Three Day Measles

  • Rubella Nos

Long Qt Syndrome
  • Romano-Ward Syndrome

  • Long Q-T Syndrome

  • Lqt

  • Qt Syndrome, Long

  • Congenital Long Qt Syndrome

  • Familial Long Qt Syndrome

Long Qt Syndrome 15
  • LQT15

  • Long Qt Syndrome, Type 15

Myotonia
Flying Phobia
  • Aerophobia

Long Qt Syndrome 2
  • LQT2

  • Long Qt Syndrome, Acquired, Reduced Susceptibility To

  • Long Qt Syndrome 1/2

  • Long Qt Syndrome 2/3

  • Long Qt Syndrome 2/5

  • Long Qt Syndrome 2, Acquired, Susceptibility To

  • Long Qt Syndrome, Acquired, Reduced

  • Long Qt Syndrome Type 2

  • Long Qt Syndrome 2/9

  • Lqt1/2

  • Lqt2/3

  • Lqt2/5

  • Lqt2/9

  • Susceptibility To Acquired Long Qt Syndrome 2

  • Long Qt Syndrome-2

  • Qt Syndrome, Long, Type 2

  • Long Qt Syndrome 1-2

  • Long Qt Syndrome 2-3

  • Long Qt Syndrome 2-5

  • Long Qt Syndrome 9

Scoliosis
Diamond-Blackfan Anemia 3
  • DBA3

  • Anemia, Diamond-Blackfan, 3

  • Rps24-Related Diamond-Blackfan Anemia

  • Anemia Diamond-Blackfan 3

  • Anemia, Diamond-Blackfan, Type 3

Andersen Cardiodysrhythmic Periodic Paralysis
  • Andersen Syndrome

  • Andersen-Tawil Syndrome

  • LQT7

  • Long Qt Syndrome 7

  • Ats

  • Periodic Paralysis, Potassium-Sensitive Cardiodysrhythmic Type

  • Long Qt Syndrome Type 7

  • Andersen Tawil Syndrome

  • Potassium-Sensitive Cardiodysrhythmic Type

  • Lqts Type 7

  • Long Qt Syndrome-7

Vascular Disease
  • Vascular Diseases

  • Aneurysm

  • Spinal Cord Ischemia

  • Vascular Anomaly

  • Spinal Cord Vascular Diseases

  • Vascular Tissue Disease

Brugada Syndrome
  • Sudden Unexpected Nocturnal Death Syndrome

  • Sudden Unexplained Nocturnal Death Syndrome

  • Bangungut

  • Brugada Type Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation

  • Pokkuri Death Syndrome

  • Sunds

  • Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation, Brugada Type

  • Sudden Unexplained Death

  • Dream Disease

  • Right Bundle Branch Block, St Segment Elevation, And Sudden Death Syndrome

  • Sudden Unexplained Death Syndrome

  • Suds

  • Sunds - [Sudden Unexplained Nocturnal Death Syndrome]

Left Ventricular Noncompaction
  • Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy

  • Left Ventricular Hypertrabeculation

  • Lvnc

  • Spongy Myocardium

  • Isolated Noncompaction Of The Ventricular Myocardium

  • Left Ventricular Myocardial Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy

  • Fetal Myocardium

  • Honeycomb Myocardium

  • Hypertrabeculation Syndrome

  • Left Ventricular Non-Compaction

  • Lvht

  • Non-Compaction Of The Left Ventricular Myocardium

  • Ventricular Noncompaction, Left

  • Non-Compaction Cardiomyopathy

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
  • Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

  • Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic

  • Cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic Obstructive

  • Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, Familial

  • Idiopathic Myocardial Hypertrophy

  • Idiopathic Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

  • Obstructive Idiopathic Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

  • Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

  • Idiopathic Hypertrophic Subaortic Stenosis

  • Muscular Subaortic Stenosis

  • Hypertrophic Obstructive Subaortic Stenosis

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Mus musculus CALM1 MGD MGI:88251
Macaca mulatta CALM1 VGNC VGNC:108003
Rattus norvegicus CALM1 RGD RGD:2257
Canis familiaris CALM1 VGNC VGNC:56048
Others CALM1 NCBI