l-Pindolol
Based on 1 Customer Validation
l-Pindolol ((-)-pindolol) is a reversible, competitive and orally active 5-HT1A/1B antagonist. l-Pindolol is a partial β-adrenoceptor agonist. l-Pindolol can be used for the research of neurological disease.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.89%
- CAS No.: 26328-11-0
- Formula: C14H20N2O2
- Molecular Weight:248.32
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Biological Activity
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5-HT1A Receptor |
5-HT1B Receptor |
l-Pindolol (500 nM and 1 μM) antagonizes the hyperpolarizing effect of both 5-carboxamidotryptamine (5-CT; 10 nM) and 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT; 15 μM) by testing the membrane hyperpolarization induced by 5-CT or 5-HT on CA1 pyramidal cells[1]. l-Pindolol (1 nM-100 μM) inhibits the hyperpolarization in the hippocampus of CA1 pyramidal cells that induced by 100 nM 5-CT with an IC50 value of 92 nM[1]. l-Pindolol (1 nM-100 μM) inhibits the hyperpolarization of CA3 neurones induced by 300 nM 5-CT with an IC50 value of 522 nM[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Male Sprague Dawley rats[1]
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Dosage:15 mg/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection; 15 mg/kg, 20 min acute treatment or 24 h, 16 h and 20 min short-term treatment before [3H]-WAY 100635 injection
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Result:Reduced [3H]-WAY 100635 accumulation in 5-HT1A receptor-containing brain areas, but showed no effect on the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN), and the CA1 and CA3 hippocampal areas.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 26328-11-0
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 248.32
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Formula C14H20N2O2
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Color Light brown to gray
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SMILES
O[C@@H](CNC(C)C)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2
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Synonyms
(-)-Pindolol; (S)-(-)-Pindolol; S-Pindolol
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (402.71 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.07 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.07 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (248 KB)
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SDS (254 KB)
- English - EN (254 KB)
- Français - FR (254 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (254 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (254 KB)
- Español - ES (254 KB)
- Swedish - SV (254 KB)
- Italian - IT (254 KB)
- Korean - KR (254 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (254 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 4.0271 mL | 20.1353 mL | 40.2706 mL | 100.6765 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.8054 mL | 4.0271 mL | 8.0541 mL | 20.1353 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4027 mL | 2.0135 mL | 4.0271 mL | 10.0677 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2685 mL | 1.3424 mL | 2.6847 mL | 6.7118 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2014 mL | 1.0068 mL | 2.0135 mL | 5.0338 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1611 mL | 0.8054 mL | 1.6108 mL | 4.0271 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1342 mL | 0.6712 mL | 1.3424 mL | 3.3559 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1007 mL | 0.5034 mL | 1.0068 mL | 2.5169 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0805 mL | 0.4027 mL | 0.8054 mL | 2.0135 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0671 mL | 0.3356 mL | 0.6712 mL | 1.6779 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0503 mL | 0.2517 mL | 0.5034 mL | 1.2585 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0403 mL | 0.2014 mL | 0.4027 mL | 1.0068 mL |