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ML-180 (SR1848) is a potent orphan nuclear receptor liver receptor homolog 1 (LRH-1; NR5A2) inverse agonist with an IC50 of 3.7 µM. ML-180 is inactive for steroidogenic factor-1 (SF-1; NR5A1; IC50>10 µM). ML-180 has the potential for LRH-1-dependent cancers.

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ML-180 Chemical Structure

ML-180 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 863588-32-3

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

ML-180 (SR1848) is a potent orphan nuclear receptor liver receptor homolog 1 (LRH-1; NR5A2) inverse agonist with an IC50 of 3.7 µM. ML-180 is inactive for steroidogenic factor-1 (SF-1; NR5A1; IC50>10 µM). ML-180 has the potential for LRH-1-dependent cancers[1][2].

IC50 & Target

IC50: 3.7 µM (LRH-1)[1]

In Vitro

ML-180 (SR1848; 0.01-100 µM; 48 hours) shows diminished capacity to proliferate at concentrations above 1 μM, and the EC50 being roughly 2.8 μM in Huh-7 cells. ML-180 inhibits cell proliferation in an LRH-1-dependent manner[2].
ML-180 (0.5-5 µM; 24 hours) shows a significant inhibition of cyclin-D1 and cyclin-E1 expression in hepatic cells, but has little effect on repression in SK-OV-3 cells[2].
ML-180 (5 µM; 24 hours) leads to a rapid decrease of LRH-1 expression and efficiently represses endogenous LRH-1 signaling[2].
ML-180 (0.5-5 µM; 24 hours) inhibits LRH-1 mRNA expression in a dose-dependent manner[2].
ML-180 (5 μM; 2 hours) rapidly and significantly decreases the mRNA levels of LRH-1 receptor and its downstream targets (CYP19, GATA3, and GATA4) in Huh-7 and HepG2 cells[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[2]

Cell Line: Huh-7 cells
Concentration: 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100 µM
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Result: Showed diminished capacity to proliferate at concentrations above 1 μM.

Cell Cycle Analysis[2]

Cell Line: Huh-7 cells
Concentration: 0.5, 1, 5 µM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Showed a significant inhibition of cyclin-D1 and cyclin-E1 expression in hepatic cells.

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: Huh-7 cells
Concentration: 5 µM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Significantly reduced the LRH-1 protein levels.

RT-PCR[2]

Cell Line: Huh-7 cells
Concentration: 0.5, 1, 5 µM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Inhibited LRH-1 mRNA expression in a dose-dependent manner.
In Vivo

ML-180 (SR1848; 30 mg/kg; i.p.; daily; for 10 days) has a statistically significant decrease of both LRH-1 and SHP mRNA in adrenal glands and pancreatic tissue[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: 8-week-old C57Bl/6J mice[2]
Dosage: 30 mg/kg
Administration: IP; daily; for 10 days
Result: Had a statistically significant decrease of both LRH-1 and SHP mRNA in adrenal glands and pancreatic tissue.
Molecular Weight

388.89

Formula

C20H25ClN4O2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to light yellow

SMILES

O=C1N(C2CCCCC2)C(C=C(N3CCN(C4=CC=CC(Cl)=C4)CC3)N1)=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 11.9 mg/mL (30.60 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5714 mL 12.8571 mL 25.7142 mL
5 mM 0.5143 mL 2.5714 mL 5.1428 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 1.19 mg/mL (3.06 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.19 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (11.9 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 1.19 mg/mL (3.06 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.19 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (11.9 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  50% PEG300    50% Saline

    Solubility: 2 mg/mL (5.14 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.82%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.5714 mL 12.8571 mL 25.7142 mL 64.2855 mL
5 mM 0.5143 mL 2.5714 mL 5.1428 mL 12.8571 mL
10 mM 0.2571 mL 1.2857 mL 2.5714 mL 6.4286 mL
15 mM 0.1714 mL 0.8571 mL 1.7143 mL 4.2857 mL
20 mM 0.1286 mL 0.6429 mL 1.2857 mL 3.2143 mL
25 mM 0.1029 mL 0.5143 mL 1.0286 mL 2.5714 mL
30 mM 0.0857 mL 0.4286 mL 0.8571 mL 2.1429 mL
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ML-180 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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