p-Hydroxycinnamic acid
Based on 1 Customer Validation
p-Hydroxycinnamic acid, a common dietary phenol, could inhibit platelet activity, with IC50s of 371 μM, 126 μM for thromboxane B2 production and lipopolysaccharide-induced prostaglandin E2 generation, respectively.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.94%
- CAS No.: 7400-08-0
- Formula: C9H8O3
- Molecular Weight:164.16
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
All Endogenous Metabolite Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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TXB2 371 μM (IC50) |
Human Endogenous Metabolite |
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A549 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 14
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 21696954] |
| A549 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: 6
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 27700070] |
| B16-F10 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: PCA
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse B16-F10 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse B16-F10 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 33956447] |
| BT-549 | IC50 |
10 μM
Compound: 6
|
Cytotoxicity against human BT549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human BT549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 27700070] |
| BV-2 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: 6
|
Antineuroinflammatory activity in mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 24 hrs by Griess assay
Antineuroinflammatory activity in mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 24 hrs by Griess assay
|
[PMID: 27700070] |
| BV-2 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 23
|
Antineuroinflammatory activity in mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs in presence of LPS by Griess reaction based assay
Antineuroinflammatory activity in mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs in presence of LPS by Griess reaction based assay
|
[PMID: 28911817] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: PCA
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 33956447] |
| HT-1080 | ED50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 18
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HT1080 cells by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HT1080 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 11277741] |
| HT-22 | EC50 |
6.4 μM
Compound: 29
|
Neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced cell death in mouse HT-22 cells assessed as increase in cell viability after 24 hrs by EZ-Cytox assay
Neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced cell death in mouse HT-22 cells assessed as increase in cell viability after 24 hrs by EZ-Cytox assay
|
[PMID: 32991171] |
| HT-29 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: PCA
|
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 33956447] |
| KB | IC50 |
>200 μM
Compound: 1f
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Antitumor activity against KB cells by MTT assay
Antitumor activity against KB cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 17387015] |
| LoVo | IC50 |
82 μM
Compound: 14
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Cytotoxicity against human LoVo cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human LoVo cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 21696954] |
| Oocyte | IC50 |
9.59 μM
Compound: 4-OH-Cin-COOH
|
Antagonist activity at Gloeobacter violaceus ligand-gated ion channel expressed in Xenopus oocytes assessed as inhibition of MES buffer pH 5.5 -induced currents after 30 secs by voltage clamp technique
Antagonist activity at Gloeobacter violaceus ligand-gated ion channel expressed in Xenopus oocytes assessed as inhibition of MES buffer pH 5.5 -induced currents after 30 secs by voltage clamp technique
|
[PMID: 23682762] |
| PC-3 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 14
|
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 21696954] |
| Platelet | IC50 |
74.8 μM
Compound: 4-OH-cinnamic acid
|
Anti-platelet activity in rabbit platelet-rich plasma assessed as inhibition of ADP-induced platelet aggregation incubated for 5 mins at 37 degC by aggregometry
Anti-platelet activity in rabbit platelet-rich plasma assessed as inhibition of ADP-induced platelet aggregation incubated for 5 mins at 37 degC by aggregometry
|
10.1039/C4MD00022F |
| RAW264.7 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: 11
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Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs by Griess method
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs by Griess method
|
[PMID: 22079762] |
| RAW264.7 | IC50 |
73.4 μM
Compound: 11
|
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as decrease in LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs by Griess assay
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as decrease in LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs by Griess assay
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[PMID: 25666824] |
| RAW264.7 | GI50 |
4560 μM
Compound: 1a
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by trypan blue assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by trypan blue assay
|
10.1039/C3MD00251A |
| SK-MEL-2 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: 6
|
Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
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[PMID: 27700070] |
| SK-MEL-28 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 14
|
Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-28 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-28 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 21696954] |
| SK-OV-3 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: 6
|
Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 27700070] |
| U-373MG ATCC | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 14
|
Cytotoxicity against human U373 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human U373 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 21696954] |
| U-937 | CC50 |
>2000 μM
Compound: 24, p-coumaric acid
|
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 48 hrs by trypan blue assay
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 48 hrs by trypan blue assay
|
[PMID: 22925447] |
| U-937 | IC50 |
>2000 μM
Compound: 24, p-coumaric acid
|
Antiproliferative activity against human U937 cells assessed as incorporation of [3H]-methyl-thymidine after 12 hrs by scintillation counting
Antiproliferative activity against human U937 cells assessed as incorporation of [3H]-methyl-thymidine after 12 hrs by scintillation counting
|
[PMID: 22925447] |
p-Hydroxycinnamic acid (p-Coumaric acid), is a ubiquitous plant metabolite with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. p-Hydroxycinnamic acid (500 μM and 1 mM) reduces ADP-induced platelet aggregation (55?2 (SE 4?01) % and 35?6 (SE 2?35) % relative to basal level, respectively). p-Hydroxycinnamic acid is able to modify platelet function, a shear-inducing device that simulates primary haemostasis. p-Hydroxycinnamic acid interferes also with arachidonic acid cascade, reducing thromboxane B2 production and lipopolysaccharide-induced prostaglandin E2 generation (IC50 371 and 126 μM, respectively)[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 7400-08-0
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 164.16
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Formula C9H8O3
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(O)/C=C/C1=CC=C(O)C=C1
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (609.16 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Ethanol : 33.33 mg/mL (203.03 mM; Need ultrasonic)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% EtOH 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (15.23 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL EtOH stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% EtOH 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (15.23 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL EtOH stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% EtOH 90% Corn Oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (15.23 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL EtOH stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (12.67 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (12.67 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (271 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ethanol / DMSO | 1 mM | 6.0916 mL | 30.4581 mL | 60.9162 mL | 152.2904 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.2183 mL | 6.0916 mL | 12.1832 mL | 30.4581 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.6092 mL | 3.0458 mL | 6.0916 mL | 15.2290 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.4061 mL | 2.0305 mL | 4.0611 mL | 10.1527 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.3046 mL | 1.5229 mL | 3.0458 mL | 7.6145 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.2437 mL | 1.2183 mL | 2.4366 mL | 6.0916 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.2031 mL | 1.0153 mL | 2.0305 mL | 5.0763 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1523 mL | 0.7615 mL | 1.5229 mL | 3.8073 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.1218 mL | 0.6092 mL | 1.2183 mL | 3.0458 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.1015 mL | 0.5076 mL | 1.0153 mL | 2.5382 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0761 mL | 0.3807 mL | 0.7615 mL | 1.9036 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0609 mL | 0.3046 mL | 0.6092 mL | 1.5229 mL |