TIM-3/HAVCR2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
Based on 1 Customer Validation
T cell immunoglobulin mucin-3 is an inhibitory receptor, and inhibits T cell functions. TIM-3 regulates immune responses in autoimmunity and cancer. TIM-3 has multiple different ligands: galectin 9, phosphatidylserine (PtdSer), CEACAM1 and HMGB1. The TIM-3-ligand axis is critical in the pathogenesis of numerous conditions, including autoimmune diseases, infections, cancers, transplant rejection, and chronic inflammation. TIM-3/HAVCR2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived TIM-3/HAVCR2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
- Species: Human
- Source: HEK293
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Storage:Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
Biological Activity
Description
T cell immunoglobulin mucin-3 is an inhibitory receptor, and inhibits T cell functions. TIM-3 regulates immune responses in autoimmunity and cancer. TIM-3 has multiple different ligands: galectin 9, phosphatidylserine (PtdSer), CEACAM1 and HMGB1. The TIM-3-ligand axis is critical in the pathogenesis of numerous conditions, including autoimmune diseases, infections, cancers, transplant rejection, and chronic inflammation[1][2][3][4][5]. TIM-3/HAVCR2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived TIM-3/HAVCR2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Background
T cell immunoglobulin mucin-3 (TIM-3) belongs to the Ig superfamily. TIM-3 is usually expressed by multiple murine and human immune cell types. TIM-3 was first discovered on IFN-γ producing Th1 and Tc1 cells. TIM-3 acts as an inhibitory receptor, and inhibits T cell functions. TIM-3 is associated with the regulation of immune responses in autoimmunity and cancer[1][5].
TIM-3 has multiple different ligands: galectin 9, phosphatidylserine (PtdSer), CEACAM1 and HMGB1, and these ligands bind to different regions on the TIM3 extracellular immunoglobulin V domain. The TIM-3-ligand axis is critical in the pathogenesis of numerous conditions, including autoimmune diseases, infections, cancers, transplant rejection, and chronic inflammation. For example, the binding of TIM-3 with galectin-9 can downregulate Th1 responses[2][3][4]. Inaddition, dysregulation of Tim-3 expression is associated with autoimmune diseases[5].
Verified Bioactivity
1.Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized Human Galectin 9-His at 10 μg/mL (100 μl/well) can bind Human TIM-3-His*: Biotinylated by NHS-biotin prior to testing and the EC50for the effect is 10.5 μg/mL.
2.Immobilized Anti-Human TIM-3 mAb at 2 μg/mL (100 μl/well) can bind TIM-3/HAVCR2, Human (HEK293, His). The ED50 of TIM-3/HAVCR2, Human (HEK293, His) is 5-25 ng/mL.
Technical Parameters
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Species Human
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Source HEK293
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Tag C-6*His
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Accession
AAL65157.1 (S22-R200)
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Molecular Construction
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N-term
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TIM-3 (S22-R200)
Accession # AAL65157.1 -
6*His
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C-term
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Protein Length
Extracellular Domain
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Synonyms
HAVCR2; FLJ14428; Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2; HAVcr-2; TIMD3; TIMD-3; TIM3; T-Cell Immunoglobulin And Mucin Domain 3; Tim-3; T Cell Immunoglobulin Mucin 3; CD366; Kidney Injury Molecule-3; T-Cell Immunoglobulin And Mucin Domain-Containing Prote
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AA Sequence
SEVEYRAEVGQNAYLPCFYTPAAPGNLVPVCWGKGACPVFECGNVVLRTDERDVNYWTSRYWLNGDFRKGDVSLTIENVTLADSGIYCCRIQIPGIMNDEKFNLKLVIKPAKVTPAPTLQRDFTAAFPRMLTTRGHGPAETQTLGSLPDINLTQISTLANELRDSRLANDLRDSGATIR
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Predicted Molecular Mass
20.9 kDa
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Molecular Weight
Approximately 44-50 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, due to the glycosylation.
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Glycosylation
Yes
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Purity
≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Product Properties
Lyophilized powder
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20 mM PB, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4.
<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.
It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).
Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Documentation
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Data Sheet (237 KB)
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SDS (254 KB)
- English - EN (254 KB)
- Français - FR (254 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (254 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (254 KB)
- Español - ES (254 KB)
- Swedish - SV (254 KB)
- Italian - IT (254 KB)
- Korean - KR (254 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (254 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)