SD-36
Based on 9 publication(s) in Google Scholar
SD-36 is a potent and efficacious STAT3 PROTAC degrader (Kd=~50 nM), and demonstrates high selectivity over other STAT members. SD-36 also effectively degrades mutated STAT3 proteins in cells and suppresses the transcriptional activity of STAT3 (IC50=10 nM). SD-36 exerts robust anti-tumor activity, and achieves complete and long-lasting tumor regression in mouse tumor models. SD-36 is composed of the STAT3 inhibitor SI-109, a linker, and an analog of Cereblon ligand Lenalidomide for E3 ubiquitin ligase. SD-36 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 2429877-44-9
- Formula: C59H62F2N9O12P
- Molecular Weight:1158.15
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Storage:
-80°C, stored under nitrogen
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) SD-36
More- Sci Transl Med. 2023 Jun 28;15(702):eabo3826. [Abstract]
- J Med Chem. 2026 Feb 26;69(4):3932-3940.
- Stem Cell Reports. 2024 Jan 9;19(1):100-111. [Abstract]
- J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Sep;25(17):8261-8270. [Abstract]
- iScience. 2025 Apr 22;28(5):112502. [Abstract]
- bioRxiv. 2025 Dec 26:2025.12.25.695625. [Abstract]
- bioRxiv. 2025 Nov 10.
- Research Square Preprint. 2024 Feb 15.
- bioRxiv. 2023 Sep 28:2023.09.26.559434. [Abstract]
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RT-PCR
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WB
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WB
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Cell Proliferation/Viability Assay
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Cell Migration/Invasion Assay
All PROTACs Isoforms
More
Biological Activity
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STAT3 50 nM (Kd) |
Cereblon |
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU-DHL-1 | IC50 |
0.61 μM
Compound: 14; SD-36
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Antiproliferative activity against human SUDHL1 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 4 days by cell-titer glo luminescent assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SUDHL1 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 4 days by cell-titer glo luminescent assay
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[PMID: 31747516] |
| SU-DHL-1 | IC50 |
3.4 μM
Compound: SD-36; 1
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Antiproliferative activity against human SU-DHL-1 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 4 days by CellTiter-Glo asssay
Antiproliferative activity against human SU-DHL-1 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 4 days by CellTiter-Glo asssay
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[PMID: 34141084] |
SD-36 inhibits the growth of a subset of acute myeloid leukemia and anaplastic large-cell lymphoma cell lines by inducing cell-cycle arrest and/or apoptosis[1].
SD-36 (0.005-5 μM; 4 days) demonstrates potent activity (IC50<2 μM) in MOLM-16, DEL, Karpas-299, KI-JK, SU-DHL-I, SUP-M2 cell lines[1].
SD-36 (1 μM; 5 hours) completely depletes both monomeric and dimeric STAT3 protein in MOLM-16 cells[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:MOLM-16, DEL, Karpas-299, KI-JK, SU-DHL-I, SUP-M2 cell lines
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Concentration:0.005, 0.05, 0.5, 5 μM
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Incubation Time:4 days
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Result:Demonstrated potent activity (IC50<2 μM) in those cell lines.
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Cell Line:MOLM-16 cells
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Concentration:1 μM
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Incubation Time:5 hours
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Result:Completely depletes both monomeric and dimeric STAT3 protein.
SD-36 effectively inhibits tumor growth at 25 and 50 mg/kg administered on day 1, 3, and 5 per week and achieved complete tumor regression at 100 mg/kg with the same schedule in the SU-DHL-1 xenograft model[1].
SD-36 at 50 mg/kg 3 times per week completely inhibits tumor growth in the SUP-M2 tumor model[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:SCID female mice (MOLM-16 xenograft model)[1]
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Dosage:25, 50, 100 mg/kg
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Administration:i.v.; weekly dosing for 4 weeks
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Result:At 25 and 50 mg/kg weekly dosing for 4 weeks effectively inhibited tumor growth. At either 100 mg/kg weekly or 50 mg/kg twice weekly for 4 weeks induced complete tumor regression.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 2429877-44-9
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 1158.15
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Formula C59H62F2N9O12P
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C([C@@H](NC([C@@H]1CC[C@H](CCN(C(CCCCCC#CC2=CC=CC3=C2CN(C4CCC(NC4=O)=O)C3=O)=O)C[C@@H]5NC(C6=CC(C=C(C(F)(P(O)(O)=O)F)C=C7)=C7N6)=O)N1C5=O)=O)CCC(N)=O)NC(C8=CC=CC=C8)C9=CC=CC=C9
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Shipping
Shipping with dry ice.
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Storage
-80°C, stored under nitrogen
Publications (9)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Sci Transl Med
Targeting CCR7-PI3Kγ overcomes resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors in ALK-rearranged lymphoma. [Abstract]2023 Jun 28;15(702):eabo3826. PMID: 37379367
SD-36 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Transl Med. 2023 Jun 28;15(702):eabo3826. [Abstract]
qRT-PCR analysis of PIK3CD mRNA expression performed on ALK+ ALCL cell lines treated with SD-36 (1 μM). n = 3 technical replicates.
SD-36 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Transl Med. 2023 Jun 28;15(702):eabo3826. [Abstract]
Western blot analysis on ALK+ ALCL human cell lines treated with SD-36 (1 μM).
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Stem Cell Reports
Distinct roles of hematopoietic cytokines in the regulation of leukemia stem cells in murine MLL-AF9 leukemia. [Abstract]2024 Jan 9;19(1):100-111. PMID: 38101400
SD-36 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Stem Cell Reports. 2024 Jan 9;19(1):100-111. [Abstract]
GMP-like LSCs isolated from 3-cytokine-medium-cultured AML cells. GMP-like LSCs were starved for 4 h followed by 1 μM SD-36 (Stat3 PROTAC). Cells were subsequently stimulated by IL-3 or IL-6 for 30 min and collected for western blotting.
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J Cell Mol Med
SD-36 promotes growth inhibition and induces apoptosis via suppression of Mcl-1 in glioma. [Abstract]2021 Sep;25(17):8261-8270. PMID: 34291563
SD-36 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Sep;25(17):8261-8270. [Abstract]
U87 and U251 cells were treated with increasing concentration of SD-36 or Stattic for 72 h. Cell viability was analysed by MTS assay.
SD-36 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Sep;25(17):8261-8270. [Abstract]
Invasion of U87 and U251 cells treated with SD-36 (100 nM; 24 h) was analysed by Transwell assay. The results sowed that SD-36 treatment decreases cell invasion in U87 and U251 cells, which was detected by Transwell assay.
SD-36 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Sep;25(17):8261-8270. [Abstract]
U87 and U251 cells were treated with 100 nmol/L SD-36 or 1 μmol/L Stattic for 24 h. Apoptosis was analysed by flow cytometry. The results sowed that SD-36 effectively enhanced apoptotic populations in the two cell lines.
SD-36 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Sep;25(17):8261-8270. [Abstract]
U87 and U251 cells were treated with 100 nmol/L SD-36 or 1 μmol/L Stattic for 24 h. Indicated protein levels were analysed by western blotting. The results sowed that SD-36 treatment resulted in increase in E-cadherin and decrease in N-cadherin, vimentin and snail in U87 and U251 cells.
SD-36 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Sep;25(17):8261-8270. [Abstract]
Tumour volume was quantified for established PDX tumours in NSG mice treated with vehicle, SD-36 (2 mg/kg/d; ip; twice a week), TMZ, or the combination of SD-36 and TMZ, and representative tumours were examined at the end of the experiment.
SD-36 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Sep;25(17):8261-8270. [Abstract]
Mcl‐1 and STAT3 expression level was analysed in the indicated tumours by IHC. Scale bars: 25 μm. The results SD-36 (2 mg/kg/d; ip; twice a week) treatment decreased Mcl-1 and STAT3 expression in PDX mouse tumours.
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iScience
Epigenomic landscapes define differential Janus kinases inhibitor sensitivity in IFN-γ-primed human macrophages. [Abstract]2025 Apr 22;28(5):112502. PMID: 40491958 -
bioRxiv
Combined antagonism of Oncostatin M (OSM) and Interleukin 6 (IL-6) provides both anti-fibrotic and anti-inflammatory benefit in pulmonary fibrosis. [Abstract]2025 Dec 26:2025.12.25.695625. PMID: 41497665 -
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bioRxiv
2023 Sep 28:2023.09.26.559434. PMID: 37808649
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (86.34 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (1.08 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (1.08 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (283 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 0.8634 mL | 4.3172 mL | 8.6345 mL | 21.5861 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.1727 mL | 0.8634 mL | 1.7269 mL | 4.3172 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.0863 mL | 0.4317 mL | 0.8634 mL | 2.1586 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.0576 mL | 0.2878 mL | 0.5756 mL | 1.4391 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0432 mL | 0.2159 mL | 0.4317 mL | 1.0793 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0345 mL | 0.1727 mL | 0.3454 mL | 0.8634 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0288 mL | 0.1439 mL | 0.2878 mL | 0.7195 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0216 mL | 0.1079 mL | 0.2159 mL | 0.5397 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0173 mL | 0.0863 mL | 0.1727 mL | 0.4317 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0144 mL | 0.0720 mL | 0.1439 mL | 0.3598 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0108 mL | 0.0540 mL | 0.1079 mL | 0.2698 mL |