38 Results for "

DNA mutation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (38)

38 Results for "DNA mutation" in MCE Product Catalog:

11
11 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-107377
CAS No.: 50-32-8
Purity:  99.97%
Synonyms: 3,4-Benzopyrene
Benzo[a]pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) composed of five fused benzene rings. It is widely found in coal tar, tobacco smoke, and the products of incomplete combustion of organic matter, and it serves as an environmental pollutant with well-established carcinogenic properties. Benzo[a]pyrene forms covalent bonds with DNA, creating DNA adducts that lead to DNA damage and mutations. These adducts can interfere with DNA replication and repair processes, causing genetic mutations and chromosomal abnormalities, which ultimately result in tumor formation. Benzo[a]pyrene can be used to establish lung tumor models .
loading...
    loading...
4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6779
CAS No.: 149-29-1
Synonyms: Terinin
Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, causes chromosome breakage, mutation, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-126490
CAS No.: 11006-33-0
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Phleomycin is a copper-dependent DNA damaging agent and antibiotic with antitumor activity. Phleomycin binds to DNA and produces ROS in the presence of reducing agents (such as dithiothreitol and glutathione), inducing single-strand and double-strand breaks in DNA. Phleomycin can induce cell apoptosis or mutation and is widely used in cancer inhibition, microbial genetic transformation (as a screening marker to improve fungal transformation efficiency) and DNA repair mechanism research .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-133531
CAS No.: 1945950-20-8
Purity:  99.47%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

PDD00017272 is an inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) (EC50=4.8 nM) and an activator of PARP1/2. PDD00017272 inhibits its activity of hydrolyzing poly(ADP-ribose) (pADPr), resulting in the accumulation of pADPr on chromatin, interfering with DNA damage repair and replication processes, and inducing PARP1/2-dependent cytotoxicity. PDD00017272 can be used in cancer models with DNA repair defects (such as BRCA mutations) or resistance to PARP inhibitors. PDD00017272 has a PARG expression level-correlated inhibitory potency with EC50 of 9.2 nM (PARG cells), the tumor cells with lower PARG expression are more sensitive .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W105970
CAS No.: 7758-16-9
Synonyms: Disodium pyrophosphate; Sodium acid pyrophosphate; SAPP
Sodium pyrophosphate (Disodium pyrophosphate) is an orally active reverse transcriptase ribonuclease H inhibitor. Sodium pyrophosphate forms soluble complexes with iron from ferric pyrophosphate to promote intestinal iron absorption. Sodium pyrophosphate increases the β-sheet content of oxidatively damaged myofibrillar protein gels and enhances the gastric digestibility and antioxidant activity of their digestion products. Sodium pyrophosphate prevents the degradation of RNA-DNA hybrids, inhibits antisense complementary DNA synthesis, induces phage DNA leakage, and causes random mutations in temperate phages .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-148416
CAS No.: 2849340-59-4
Purity:  98.52%
Target:  

MDM-2/p53

Research Areas:  

Cancer

p53 Activator 7 is a p53 mutation Y220C (MDM-2/p53) activator with an EC50 of 104 nM. p53 Activator 7 can bind to p53 mutant and restore its ability to bind DNA (WO2022213975A1; Example B-1) . p53 Activator 7 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W015854
CAS No.: 62-50-0
Ethyl methanesulfonate is an orally active biochemical agent. Ethyl methanesulfonate induces Apoptosis. Ethyl methanesulfonate acts on DNA, alkylating it and causing changes in DNA structure, which in turn triggers a series of biological effects such as mutation and cell death. Ethyl methanesulfonate induces kidney and nervous system tumors. Ethyl methanesulfonate is widely used in the field of genetic toxicology research and is often used to induce gene mutations in organisms to study gene function, the mechanism of genetic diseases, and the effects of environmental mutagenic factors, etc .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W013053
CAS No.: 53-70-3
Synonyms: DBA; 1,2,5,6-Dibenzanthracene; Benzo[k]tetraphene
Dibenz[a,h]anthracene (DBA) is an orally active polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, a by-product of incomplete combustion of organic matter, a potent carcinogen, and an agonist of AhR. Dibenz[a,h]anthracene induces dose-dependent increases in DNA adduct formation and lacZ mutation frequency. Dibenz[a,h]anthracene upregulates St3gal5. Dibenz[a,h]anthracene can be used in cancer-related research .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-160700
CAS No.: 2839740-79-1
Target:  

Deubiquitinase JNK

Research Areas:  

Cancer

TNG348 is an orally available allosteric inhibitor of the ubiquitin-specific protease USP1. TNG348 specifically and efficiently inhibits the activity of USP1, inhibiting its deubiquitination of proliferative PCNA and FANCD2, thereby disrupting the DNA repair process. TNG348 has inhibitory activity against breast and ovarian cancers carrying BRCA1/2 mutations and other homologous recombination defects (HRD) .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-139621
CAS No.: 2916559-62-9
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Colibactin 742 is a covalently binding DNA-damaging agent targeting DNA, with an IC50 of 5.2 μM against human cervical cancer cells (HeLa). Colibactin 742 covalently binds to DNA, forming interstrand crosslinks (ICLs), activating the Fanconi anemia DNA repair pathway, inducing γH2AX and FANCD2 foci formation and cell cycle arrest, while exacerbating mismatch repair deficiency (MMRd)-related mutations. Colibactin 742 can mimic the genotoxicity of natural Colibactin while avoiding its instability, and is mainly used in colorectal cancer (CRC) related research, including microbial tumorigenesis mechanisms, DNA damage repair pathways, and mutation signature analysis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-107377S
CAS No.: 63466-71-7
Benzo[a]pyrene-d12 is the deuterated-labeled Benzo[a]pyrene (HY-107377). Benzo[a]pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) composed of five fused benzene rings. It is widely found in coal tar, tobacco smoke, and the products of incomplete combustion of organic matter, and it serves as an environmental pollutant with well-established carcinogenic properties. Benzo[a]pyrene forms covalent bonds with DNA, creating DNA adducts that lead to DNA damage and mutations. These adducts can interfere with DNA replication and repair processes, causing genetic mutations and chromosomal abnormalities, which ultimately result in tumor formation. Benzo[a]pyrene can be used to establish lung tumor models .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N7065
CAS No.: 7327-87-9
Dihydralazine sulfate is an antihypertensive hydrazine derivative and also a low-potency genotoxic agent. Dihydralazine sulfate is a direct-acting mutagen with a mixed gene mutation mechanism, which induces DNA fragmentation in the lung, kidney and spleen of mice, and induces sister chromatid exchange in mouse bone marrow cells. Dihydralazine sulfate specifically kills DNA repair-deficient bacteria. Dihydralazine sulfate is a vasodilator and antihypertensive agent that reduces systemic vascular resistance, increases cardiac output and heart rate, thereby lowering blood pressure. Dihydralazine sulfate can be used in research related to hypertension and severe early-onset preeclampsia .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-112817
CAS No.: 139307-94-1
Synonyms: 8-Oxo-Deoxyguanosine triphosphate
8-Oxo-dGTP (8-Oxo-Deoxyguanosine triphosphate) is an oxidized guanine nucleotide formed by ROS-mediated oxidative modification of dGTP, and it also serves as a key substrate for 8-oxo-dGTP pyrophosphohydrolases (such as hMTH1 and E. coli MutT). 8-Oxo-dGTP acts as a DNA mutagen, inserts into nascent DNA and pairs with adenine and cytosine, inducing A:T to C:G transversion mutations. Furthermore, 8-Oxo-dGTP causes oxidative DNA base modification, strand breakage and S-phase arrest, and ultimately triggers AIF-mediated apoptosis and promotes spontaneous carcinogenesis in mth1-deficient mice. Accumulation of 8-Oxo-dGTP in cells induces genomic instability, but it exhibits a tumor-suppressive effect that reduces tumor incidence in mouse models instead. 8-Oxo-dGTP is widely used in studies related to spontaneous carcinogenesis, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, heart failure and tumor mechanisms .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-107377R
CAS No.: 50-32-8
Synonyms: 3,4-Benzopyrene (Standard)
Benzo[a]pyrene (Standard) (3,4-Benzopyrene (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Benzo[a]pyrene (HY-107377). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzo[a]pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) composed of five fused benzene rings. It is widely found in coal tar, tobacco smoke, and the products of incomplete combustion of organic matter, and it serves as an environmental pollutant with well-established carcinogenic properties. Benzo[a]pyrene forms covalent bonds with DNA, creating DNA adducts that lead to DNA damage and mutations. These adducts can interfere with DNA replication and repair processes, causing genetic mutations and chromosomal abnormalities, which ultimately result in tumor formation. Benzo[a]pyrene can be used to establish lung tumor models .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-170845
CAS No.: 2379671-78-8
Target:  

Endonuclease

Research Areas:  

Cancer

MU1409 is an inhibitor of MRE11 nuclease with an IC50 of 12.1 μM. Additionally, MU1409 also inhibits FEN1 and EXO1, with IC50 values of 24.2 and 176.4 μM, respectively. MU1409 affects DNA repair in cells, preventing the degradation of stalled replication forks in BRCA2-deficient cells, making it a promising candidate for research on BRCA2 mutation-induced cancers .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-161431
CAS No.: 3035072-48-8
Target:  

DNA/RNA Synthesis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

RTx-152 is a potent and selective Polθ-pol allosteric inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.2 nM. RTx-152 binds to the allosteric pocket of the Polθ-pol finger domain, locking it in a closed conformation on the DNA substrate, thereby effectively inhibiting its catalytic cycle. RTx-152 synergizes with Olaparib (HY-10162) in BRCA2-deficient cells and synergizes with PARP inhibitors in homologous recombination-deficient cells. RTx-152 can be used for research on homologous recombination-deficient cancers such as BRCA2 mutations .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N6779R
CAS No.: 149-29-1
Synonyms: Terinin (Standard)
Patulin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Patulin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, causes chromosome breakage, mutation, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W127746
CAS No.: 550-74-3
Research Areas:  

Infection

Picrolonic acid is a nematode hatching agent and bacterial frameshift mutagen. Picrolonic acid induces egg hatching in various nematodes. Picrolonic acid induces frameshift mutations in Salmonella. Picrolonic acid preferentially inhibits the growth of DNA polymerase-deficient E. coli . Picrolonic acid also serves as an analytical reagent for the determination of calcium, magnesium, lead, strontium, and thorium, and for the analysis of alkaloids, tryptophan, and phenylalanine. Picrolonic acid is used in research related to bacterial and parasitic infections .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-153338
CAS No.: 902940-64-1
Research Areas:  

Cancer

C791-0064 is a RAD52 inhibitor. C791-0064 specifically binds to RAD52 and disrupts its single-strand annealing activity. C791-0064 specifically inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells with BRCA2 deficiency, inducing DNA damage and apoptosis (apoptosis). C791-0064 can be used for the study of BRCA mutation-related cancers (such as breast cancer and ovarian cancer) .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-122583
CAS No.: 1225141-73-0
Target:  

RAD51

Research Areas:  

Cancer

D-G23 is a selective RAD52 inhibitor. D-G23 disrupts RAD52-mediated DNA repair pathways and suppresses the growth of BRCA1- and BRCA2-deficient cancer cells. D-G23 is promising for research of homologous recombination-related cancers, such as hereditary breast cancer and ovarian cancer caused by BRCA1/2 mutations .
loading...
    loading...