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952

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

125

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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

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GMP Molecules

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-P1122

Cyclosporin H 3 Publications Verification	Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Cyclosporin H is a selective and potent inhibitor of FPR-1 (formyl peptide receptor 1). Cyclosporin H, a viral transduction enhancer, increases lentiviral transduction up to 10-fold in human cord blood-derived hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). Cyclosporin H displays an additive effect when combined with Rapamycin (HY-10219) or Prostaglandin E2 (HY-101952). Cyclosporin H lacks immunosuppressant activity of Cyclosporin A.

HY-15303

Pritelivir 5+ Cited Publications AIC316; BAY 57-1293	DNA/RNA Synthesis HSV	Infection
Pritelivir (AIC316), an inhibitor of the viral helicase-primase complex, exhibits antiviral activity in vitro and in animal models of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection. Pritelivir is active against herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) with the IC₅₀ of 0.02 μM against HSV1-2 .

HY-122704A

Surfen dihydrochloride 2 Publications Verification Aminoquinuride dihydrochloride	FGFR HSV Tau Protein	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Surfen dihydrochloride is a potent heparan sulfate antagonist. Surfen inhibits FGF2 binding and signal transduction. Surfen binds to glycosaminoglycans and reduces tau hyperphosphorylation. Surfen dihydrochloride inhibits the activity of recombinant uronyl 2-O-sulfotransferase with an IC₅₀ of approximately 2 μM. Surfen dihydrochloride inhibits HSV-1 viral infection. Surfen dihydrochloride inhibits neural differentiation, delays remyelination, and alleviates EAE .

HY-P99853

Diridavumab CR6261	Influenza Virus	Infection
Diridavumab is a monoclonal anti-HA stalk antibody. Diridavumab stabilizes the prefusion HA structure and prevents pH-dependent fusion of cellular and viral membranes in endosomes. Diridavumab can be used in research of H2 influenza virus .

HY-N0677A

Kalii Dehydrographolidi Succinas 1 Publications Verification Potassium dehydroandrographolide succinate	Antibiotic	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Kalii Dehydrographolidi Succinas (Potassium dehydroandrographolide succinate) is an antibiotic. Kalii Dehydrographolidi Succinas exerts immunostimulatory, anti-infective and anti-inflammatory effects . Kalii Dehydrographolidi Succinas shows potential for research on viral pneumonia and viral upper respiratory tract infections .

HY-114621

DB772 1 Publications Verification	Flavivirus	Infection
DB772 hydrate is a bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) inhibitor. DB772 also has anti-prion activity .

HY-50001

Nucleozin 5+ Cited Publications	Influenza Virus	Infection
Nucleozin, a potent inhibitor of influenza A virus infection, induces the formation of nucleoprotein (NP) aggregates and antagonizes its nuclear accumulation, leading to cessation of viral replication. Nucleozin impedes influenza A virus replication in vitro with a nanomolar EC₅₀ .

HY-50737

DUB-IN-3 5+ Cited Publications	Deubiquitinase	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
DUB-IN-3 (compound 22c) is a potent and selective inhibitor of the deubiquitinating enzyme USP8 with an IC₅₀ value of 0.56 μM. DUB-IN-3 is promising for research of cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, inflammation, viral infection and cardiovascular disease .

HY-N8393

Ascr#18	Bacterial Fungal	Infection
Ascr#18, an ascaroside, is a hormone of nematodes. Ascr#18 is expressed during nematode development. Ascr#18 increases resistance in Arabidopsis, tomato, potato and barley to viral, bacterial, oomycete, fungal and nematode infections .

HY-16957

LJ001	HCV HIV	Infection
LJ001 is a broad-spectrum and orally active antiviral agent. LJ001 exerts antiviral activities by binding to viral membranes. LJ001 inhibits TGEV and PDCoV infection. LJ001 decreases TGEV N and PDCoV N-protein expression .

HY-103365

BX-513 hydrochloride VUF2274 hydrochloride	CMV	Infection
BX-513 hydrochloride (VUF 2274 hydrochloride)is a novel inverse agonists acting on human cytomegalovirus (HCMV)-encoded receptor US28 with the IC₅₀ of 4.9 μM. BX-513 hydrochloride can be used for study of viral infection .

HY-121138

1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone ARDP0006; DHDNE	Flavivirus Dengue Virus Virus Protease	Infection
1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone (ARDP0006; DHDNE) is a potent inhibitor of serine proteinase NS2B/3, the dengue viral protein. 1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone has intermolecular proteinase activity and viral inhibition ability with IC₅₀s of 432 μM and 4.2 μM, respectively. Meanwhile 1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone inhibits NS2B/3 cleavage in BHK-21 cells at a dose ranging from 4.2 μM to 432 μM .

HY-N3242

Moronic acid 1 Publications Verification (+)-Moronic acid	HIV Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NOD-like Receptor (NLR)	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Moronic Acid is a triterpenoid compound, which is an orally available anti-HIV agent with anti-inflammatory activity. Moronic Acid can inhibit viral replication, with an EC₅₀ value of <1 μg/mL. Moronic Acid can be isolated from Brazilian propolis .

HY-131603

Lamivudine triphosphate 3TCTP	Reverse Transcriptase HCV HBV SARS-CoV Drug Derivative	Infection
Lamivudine triphosphate (3TCTP) is a phosphorylated Lamivudine (HY-B0250) (a nucleoside analogue). Lamivudine triphosphate inhibits the reverse transcriptase of HIV or HBV viruses to block viral replication by chain termination. Lamivudine triphosphate is also an inhibitor of the RdRp activity of the NS5B subunit of the HCV. Lamivudine triphosphate can be incorporated into the nascent RNA by the SARS-CoV-2 RdRp, thus halting mutations in the nascent SARS-CoV-2 RNA .

HY-142221

ARB-272572	PD-1/PD-L1	Cancer
ARB-272572 is an oral effective small molecule PD-L1 inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ value of 400 pM. ARB-272572 has research significance in tumors and chronic viral infections .

HY-152219

CLK1-IN-2	CDK	Infection Cancer
CLK1-IN-2 is metabolically stable Clk1 inhibitor. CLK1-IN-2 has selectivity for Clk1 with an IC₅₀ value of 1.7 nM. CLK1-IN-2 can be used for the research of tumour, Duchenne's muscular dystrophy and viral infections such as HIV-1 and influenza .

HY-114621A

DB772 hydrate 1 Publications Verification	Flavivirus	Infection
DB772 hydrate is a bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) inhibitor. DB772 also has anti-prion activity .

HY-135898

DGK-IN-1	DGK	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
DGK-IN-1 is a DGK inhibitor (DGKa/DGKz IC₅₀: 0.65/0.25 μM). DGK-IN-1 is a T cell activator that can be used in cancer and viral infection research .

HY-P99341

Casirivimab 1 Publications Verification REGN10933	SARS-CoV	Infection
Casirivimab (REGN10933) is a human monoclonal antibody that targets the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes COVID-19. Casirivimab is ineffective against COVID-19 variants. Casirivimab can be used in combination with Imdevimab (HY-P99342), which alters the lung response of K18-hACE2 mice to the SARS-CoV-2 δ variant, effectively reducing viral load and improving symptoms .

HY-W250152

Polycytidylic acid potassium	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology
Polycytidylic acid potassium is an immunostimulant and synthetic double-stranded RNA. Polycytidylic acid potassium can be used experimentally to model viral infections in vivo. Polycytidylic acid potassium is a common tool in immune system research .

HY-147240

Acloproxalap ADX-629	Drug Derivative	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Acloproxalap is a quinoline-based aldehyde scavenger that can be used in studies of diseases with toxic aldehyde accumulation, such as inflammatory diseases of the eye and skin, respiratory diseases such as pneumonia, organ diseases, and viral infection-related syndromes .

HY-147020

Coronastat NK01-63	SARS-CoV	Infection
Coronastat is a potent inhibitor of the SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease. The SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease is a critical agent target for small molecule COVID-19, given its likely agentgability and essentiality in the viral maturation and replication cycle .

HY-152101

LY1	SARS-CoV	Infection
LY1 is a potent, selective and covalent inhibitor against both SARS-CoV-2 PL ^pro and M ^pro with K_d values of 1.5 μM and 2.3 μM for M ^pro C145A protein and PL ^pro C111A protein, respectively. LY1 potent against the viral proteases, with IC₅₀s of 0.12 μM and 0.99 μM against M ^pro and PL ^pro. LY1 shows high selectivity over other kinases, human proteases and metalloenzyme .

HY-156215

NCI-B16	HCV	Infection
NCI-B16 is a small molecule RNA binder and inhibits HCV viral replication .

HY-W269306

Bonaphthone	DNA/RNA Synthesis Influenza Virus	Infection
Bonaphthone is an antiviral agent with anti-DNA and -RNA viral activities .

HY-139179

STING agonist-14	STING	Infection Cancer
STING agonist-14 (compound 12b) is a potent STING agonist that is efficacious across species. STING agonist-14 could activate the pathway by directly binding human STING. STING agonist-14 can be used for the research of tumours or viral infections .

HY-W353804

2′-Deoxy-β-L-uridine	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog	Infection
2'-Deoxy-β-L-uridine is a nucledside analogue and a specific substrate for the viral enzyme, shows no stereospecificity against herpes simplex 1 (HSV1) thymidine kinase (TK). 2′-Deoxy-β-L-uridine exerts antiviral activity via the interation of 5'-triphosphates with the viral DNA polymerase .

HY-15303A

Pritelivir mesylate 5+ Cited Publications AIC316 mesylate; BAY 57-1293 mesylate	DNA/RNA Synthesis HSV	Infection
Pritelivir mesylate (BAY 57-1293 mesylate), an inhibitor of the viral helicase-primase complex, exhibits antiviral activity in vitro and in animal models of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection. Pritelivir mesylate is active against herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) with the IC₅₀ of 0.02 μM against HSV1-2 .

HY-143744

Suraxavir marboxil GP681; Cap-dependent endonuclease-IN-3	Endonuclease Influenza Virus	Infection
Suraxavir marboxil (GP681; Cap-dependent endonuclease-IN-3) is a PA subunit cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitor with antiviral activity. Suraxavir marboxil inhibits PA subunit cap-dependent endonuclease activity and inhibits influenza A and/or influenza B viral replication. Suraxavir marboxil can be used alone or in combination with other anti-influenzal agents for the prevention of influenza A and/or influenza B viral infectious diseases. Suraxavir marboxil can be used for the research of influenza A and/or influenza B viral infectious diseases .

HY-109045A

Teslexivir hydrochloride BTA074 hydrochloride; AP 611074 hydrochloride	E1/E2/E3 Enzyme HPV	Infection
Teslexivir (BTA074) hydrochloride is a potent antiviral agent. Teslexivir hydrochloride is a potent and selective inhibitor of the interaction between two essential viral proteins, E1 and E2, an association that is a necessary step in the DNA replication and thus viral production for Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) 6 and 11. Teslexivir hydrochloride can be used for condyloma research .

HY-122704

Surfen Aminoquinuride	FGFR HSV Tau Protein	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Surfen is a potent heparan sulfate antagonist. Surfen inhibits FGF2 binding and signal transduction. Surfen binds to glycosaminoglycans and reduces tau hyperphosphorylation. Surfen inhibits the activity of recombinant uronyl 2-O-sulfotransferase with an IC₅₀ of approximately 2 μM. Surfen inhibits HSV-1 viral infection. Surfen inhibits neural differentiation, delays remyelination, and alleviates EAE .

HY-119378

AK 295 CX 295	Proteasome Apoptosis	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
AK 295 (CX 295) is a selective calpain inhibitor. AK 295 can inhibit apoptosis through a calpain-dependent pathway. AK 295 shows potent neuroprotective effect. AK 295 can inhibit the activity of the cysteine protease calpain and reduce myocardial injury. AK 295 can be used for the researches of infection, inflammation, cardiovascular and neurological disease, such as stroke and viral myocarditis .

HY-179088

AVI-6451	SARS-CoV	Infection
AVI-6451 is a novel orally effective SARS-CoV-2 Mac1 (IC₅₀ = 28 nM) inhibitor. AVI-6451 can reduce viral load. AVI-6451 can be used for research on viral infections .

HY-117582

Elvucitabine	Reverse Transcriptase HIV	Infection
Elvucitabine is an L-nucleoside analogue. Elvucitabine is a potent nucleoside reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor. Elvucitabine can be used in research of viral infection .

HY-148328

CK2-IN-4	Casein Kinase	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
CK2-IN-4 (compound 5) is a protein kinase (CK2) inhibitor (IC₅₀=8.6 µM). CK2-IN-4 has good potential for research in the areas of cancer, viral infections and glomerulonephritis .

HY-148781

HBV-IN-30	HBV	Infection
HBV-IN-30 (ex44), a flavone derivative, is a potent covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) inhibitor. cccDNA serves as the template for viral RNA transcription and subsequent viral DNA generation. HBV-IN-30 has the potential for the research of HBV infection .

HY-131976

BVDV-IN-1	Flavivirus	Infection
BVDV-IN-1 is a non-nucleoside inhibitor (NNI) of *bovine viral* diarrhea virus (BVDV), with an EC₅₀** of 1.8 μM. BVDV-IN-1 directly binds to a hydrophobic pocket of the BVDV RdRp. BVDV-IN-1 has antiviral activity against BVDV resistant to NNI thiosemicarbazone (TSC) .

HY-15303B

Pritelivir mesylate hydrate 5+ Cited Publications AIC316 mesylate hydrate; BAY 57-1293 mesylate hydrate	DNA/RNA Synthesis HSV	Infection
Pritelivir mesylate hydrate (BAY 57-1293 mesylate hydrate), an inhibitor of the viral helicase-primase complex, exhibits antiviral activity in vitro and in animal models of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection. Pritelivir mesylate hydrate is active against herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) with the IC₅₀ of 0.02 μM against HSV1-2 .

HY-126419

Kobophenol A	SARS-CoV PKC	Infection
Kobophenol A, an oligomeric stilbene, blocks the interaction between the ACE2 receptor and S1-RBD with an IC₅₀ of 1.81 μM and inhibits SARS-CoV-2 viral infection in cells with an EC₅₀ of 71.6 μM. Kobophenol A inhibits the activity of partially purified rat brain protein kinase C (PKC) with an IC₅₀ of 52 µM .

HY-172553

AS-0017445	Virus Protease SARS-CoV	Infection
AS-0017445 is an inhibitor targeting the main protease of both the current coronavirus and the virus that caused the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) outbreak. AS-0017445 inhibits the viral protein processing in host cells and thus prevents viral replication .

HY-117879

PF-4776548	HIV HIV Integrase	Infection
PF-4776548 is a highly potent HIV integrase inhibitor. PF-477654 blocks the process of integrating HIV viral DNA into the host cell genome. PF-4776548 is promising for research of AIDS .

HY-19874

RFI-641	RSV	Infection
RFI-641 is a selective inhibitor of the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), with an IC₅₀ of 50 nM. RFI-641 inhibit binding and fusion of enveloped virus via interaction with the viral fusion protein .

HY-105721

Aranotin	SARS-CoV	Infection
Aranotin strongly binds to Nsp15 viral protein. Aranotin can be used as promising SARS-CoV-2 replication strong inhibitor. Aranotin has the potential for COVID-19 research .

HY-109045

Teslexivir BTA074; AP 611074	E1/E2/E3 Enzyme HPV	Infection
Teslexivir (BTA074) is a potent antiviral agent. Teslexivir is a potent and selective inhibitor of the interaction between two essential viral proteins, E1 and E2, an association that is a necessary step in the DNA replication and thus viral production for Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) 6 and 11. Teslexivir can be used for condyloma research .

HY-138061

DENV-IN-2	Flavivirus Dengue Virus DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection
DENV-IN-2 is a potent *dengue viral* replication inhibitor extracted from patent WO2018215315A1, compound 6AB, has an EC₅₀** of 0.016 nM. DENV-IN-2 shows high potent activity against all four serotypes of the Dengue virus with EC₅₀s ranging from 0.013 to 0.029 nM .

HY-126781

Fozivudine tidoxil BM-211290	HIV DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection
Fozivudine tidoxil (BM-211290) is an orally active thioether lipid-zidovudine (ZDV) conjugate with anti-HIV activity. Fozivudine tidoxil, a member of the NRTI family of agent, is incorporated into the newly synthesized strand of DNA during intracellular viral replication and irreversibly binds viral RT which disrupts viral reverse-transcription . Fozivudine tidoxil is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-134309

NSC 288387	Virus Protease	Infection
NSC 288387 is a pan-flavivirus MTase inhibitor. NSC 288387 binds to the SAM-binding pocket. NSC 288387 inhibits ZIKV with an IC₅₀ of 0.2 μM. NSC 288387 also inhibits viral replication in cell culture .

HY-175279

CHIKV nsP2 protease-IN-3	Virus Protease	Infection
CHIKV nsP2 protease-IN-3 (Compound 5) is an irreversible covalent inhibitor targeting the nonstructural protein 2 (nsP2) cysteine protease of chikungunya virus (CHIKV) (IC₅₀=0.5 μM). CHIKV nsP2 protease-IN-3 inhibits viral RNA replication. CHIKV nsP2 protease-IN-3 is promising for research of alphaviruses .

HY-128036D

ddATP lithium 2',3'-Dideoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate lithium	DNA/RNA Synthesis HIV	Infection
ddATP (lithium) (2',3'-Dideoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate (lithium)) is an active metabolite of 2',3'-dideoxyinosine and a DNA polymerase chain elongation inhibitor. ddATP (lithium) is used in Sanger DNA sequencing and in research related to viral infection ^{[1][2][3][4][5]}.

HY-168916

Jun13296	SARS-CoV Virus Protease
Jun13296 is an orally active quinoline SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 0.13 µM, K_i = 8.8 nM). Jun13296 exhibits potent inhibition against SARS-CoV-2 variants and Nirmatrelvir (HY-138687)-resistant mutants. Jun13296 improves lung viral titers, and prevents lung tissue damage in a SARS-CoV-2 infection model .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-113099

Indolelactic acid 10+ Cited Publications Indole-3-lactic acid	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Indolelactic acid (Indole-3-lactic acid) is a tryptophan (Trp) catabolite in Azotobacter vinelandii cultures. Indolelactic acid has anti-inflammation and potential anti-viral activity .

HY-N0452

Hyperoside Maximum Cited Publications 21 Publications Verification Quercetin 3-O-galactoside; Quercetin 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside	Flavonols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Guttiferae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Hypericum monogynum L. Source Classification	Influenza Virus Fungal NF-κB Apoptosis
Hyperoside is a NF-κB inhibitor, found from Hypericum monogynum. Hyperoside shows anti-tumor, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, and anti-oxidative activities, and can induce apoptosis .

HY-N0662

Amentoflavone 15+ Cited Publications Didemethyl-ginkgetin	Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Selaginellaceae Plants Biflavones Selaginella tamariscina (P. Beauv.) Spring Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Bacterial Fungal RSV GABA Receptor
Amentoflavone (Didemethyl-ginkgetin) is a potent and orally active GABA(A) negative modulator. Amentoflavone also shows anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, anti-viral, anti-tumor, anti-radiation, anti-fungal, antibacterial activity. Amentoflavone induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at sub-G1 phase .

HY-N1067

Xanthohumol 15+ Cited Publications	Infection Chalcones Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Humulus lupulus L. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Moraceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification	COX Acyltransferase Apoptosis HSV CMV Influenza Virus
Xanthohumol is one of the principal flavonoids isolated from hops, the inhibitor of diacylglycerol acetyltransferase (DGAT), COX-1 and COX-2, and shows anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic activities. Xanthohumol also has antiviral activity against *bovine viral* diarrhea virus (BVDV), rhinovirus, HSV-1, HSV-2 and cytomegalovirus (CMV)**.

HY-I0400

N-Acetylneuraminic acid 5 Publications Verification NANA; Lactaminic acid	Cardiovascular Disease Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Monosaccharides Source Classification	Tyrosinase Ras Influenza Virus Endogenous Metabolite
N-Acetylneuraminic acid (NANA; Lactaminic acid), a nonphenolic structure, is the predominant form of sialic from Collocalia esculenta. N-Acetylneuraminic acid plays a biological role in myocardial injury, melanoma and viral or bacterial infection. N-Acetylneuraminic acid inhibits melanogenesis by reducing tyrosinase activity and triggers myocardial injury in vitro and in vivo by activation of the Rho/Rho-associated signaling pathway through binding to RhoA and Cdc42. N-Acetylneuraminic acid may prevent high fat diet (HFD)-induced inflammation and oxidative stress, thereby prevents hyperlipidemia-associated inflammation and oxidative stress. N-Acetylneuraminic acid is promising for research in the field of melanoma, coronary artery, obesity-related diseases and hyperlipidemia .

HY-17438

Cidofovir 10+ Cited Publications GS 0504; HPMPC; (S)-HPMPC	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	CMV Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Orthopoxvirus Endogenous Metabolite
Cidofovir (GS 0504) is an acyclic monophosphate nucleotide analogue and CMV inhibitor with antiviral activity. Cidofovir inhibits cytomegalovirus (CMV) replication by selectively inhibiting viral DNA polymerase. Cidofovir induces apoptosis and can be used in studies of AIDS cytomegalovirus retinitis, herpes, and cancer . Cidofovir also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anti-variola activities .

HY-N0158

Oxymatrine 15+ Cited Publications	Infection Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Sophora flavescens Aiton Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	TGF-beta/Smad Apoptosis
Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescens Alt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection .

HY-N0110

Palmatine chloride 5+ Cited Publications	Alkaloids Phellodendron amurense Rupr. Classification of Application Fields Rutaceae Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Cancer	mAChR Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Virus Protease Aurora Kinase Apoptosis Bacterial Parasite
Palmatine chloride is an orally active and irreversible indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO-1) inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 3 μM and 157μM against HEK 293-hIDO-1 and rhIDO-1, respectively. Palmatine chloride can also inhibit West Nile virus (WNV) NS2B-NS3 protease in an uncompetitive manner with an IC₅₀ of 96 μM. Palmatine chloride shows anti-cancer, anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotection, antibacterial, anti-viral activities .

HY-N0057

3,4-Dicaffeoylquinic acid 5+ Cited Publications 3,4-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid; Isochlorogenic acid B	Infection Caprifoliaceae Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Polyphenols Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Glycosidase Influenza Virus Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
3,4-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (3,4-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid), naturally isolated from Laggera alata, has antioxidative, DNA protective, neuroprotective and hepatoprotective properties. 3,4-Dicaffeoylquinic acid exerts apoptosis-mediated cytotoxicity and α-glucosidase inhibitory effects. 3,4-Dicaffeoylquinic acid possesses a unique mechanism of anti-influenza viral activity, that is, enhancing viral clearance by increasing TRAIL .

HY-N0086

N6-Methyladenosine 5+ Cited Publications 6-Methyladenosine; N-Methyladenosine	Infection Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Influenza Virus Endogenous Metabolite
N6-Methyladenosine is the most prevalent internal (non-cap) modification present in the messenger RNA (mRNA) of all higher eukaryotes. N6-Methyladenosine can modifies viral RNAs and has antiviral activities.

HY-N1996

Chebulagic acid 5 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Combretaceae Phenols Polyphenols Terminalia chebula Retz. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	COX Lipoxygenase SARS-CoV Influenza Virus
Chebulagic acid is a COX-LOX dual inhibitor isolated from the fruits of Terminalia chebula Retz, on angiogenesis. Chebulagic acid is a M2 serine to asparagine 31 mutation (S31N) inhibitor and influenza antiviral. Chebulagic acid also against SARS-CoV-2 viral replication with an EC₅₀ of 9.76 μM.

HY-16468

Squalamine 1 Publications Verification MSI-1256; ENT-01 free acid	Infection Triterpenes Animals Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Marine natural products Other marine organisms Disease Research Fields Cancer	Bacterial HBV FAK Dengue Virus
Squalamine (MSI-1256) is an aminosterol compound with broad-spectrum antiviral activity. Squalamine makes cells less conducive to certain viral replication by altering the electrostatic interactions in the inner membrane of host cells. Squalamine also has antibacterial and antitumor activities. Squalamine has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, fungi and protozoa. Squalamine inhibits tumor-related angiogenesis and the growth of human breast cancer cells. Squalamine restores the function of enteric nervous system in Parkinson ^,s disease mouse models .

HY-113308A

Taurolithocholic acid sodium salt 5+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Animals Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Calcium Channel Ferroptosis PI3K Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Akt HBV
Taurolithocholic acid sodium salt is an orally active bile acid and antiviral agent. Taurolithocholic acid sodium salt upregulates FADS2 by activating the TGR5-PI3K/AKT-SREBP2 signaling axis, inhibits SFTSV-induced ferroptosis, viral replication and viral entry of HBV/HDV, while reducing the release of IL-1β, lipid ROS and LDH. While exerting antiviral protective effects, Taurolithocholic acid sodium salt also stimulates the recycling of hepatocellular membrane transporters, impairs canalicular bile acid secretion function, and induces hepatocyte cholestasis, apoptosis and acute hepatocellular injury. Taurolithocholic acid sodium salt serves as an experimental model compound for hepatocellular cholestasis. At concentrations ≤200 μM, Taurolithocholic acid sodium salt shows no cytotoxicity and does not activate the interferon pathway. Taurolithocholic acid sodium salt not only protects mice from lethal SFTSV infection but also is suitable for studies related to severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and cholestasis .

HY-N0166

Gramine 4 Publications Verification Donaxine	Infection Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Gramineae Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Arundo donax Linn. Endocrinology Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Adiponectin Receptor Reverse Transcriptase
Gramine (Donaxine) is an alkaloid, acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC₅₀s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively . Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist . Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties .

HY-W019670

N4-Acetylcytidine 1 Publications Verification	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Histone Acetyltransferase Enterovirus NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
N4-acetylcytidine (N4A) is an endogenous nucleoside metabolite from the degradation of tRNA. N4-Acetylcytidine is formed by N-acetyltransferase 10 and other enzymes. N4-acetylcytidine might sustain NLRP3 inflammasome activation via induction of HMGB1 expression and releasee. N4-Acetylcytidine modifies mRNA, tRNA and rRNA, affecting their stability, translation efficiency (such as enterovirus 71 RNA). N4-Acetylcytidine is used in the study of cancer, neuroinflammatory diseases, viral infections and obesity .

HY-B0277

Vidarabine 5+ Cited Publications Ara-A; Adenine Arabinoside; 9-β-D-Arabinofuranosyladenine	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Antiviral Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) EBV HSV Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis Drug Metabolite
Vidarabine (Ara-A) is a nucleoside antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces, and a metabolite of Vidarabine phosphate (HY-B0277A). Vidarabine selectively inhibits viral DNA polymerase and cellular ribonucleotide reductase, thereby blocking viral replication. Vidarabine phosphate also exhibits antifungal activity, induces late-stage cellular apoptosis, and causes cell cycle arrest. Vidarabine phosphate can be used in research related to severe chronic active Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, herpes infection, and candidiasis .

HY-N1451

Betulonic acid 5 Publications Verification Betunolic acid; Liquidambaric acid; (+)-Betulonic acid	Infection Triterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Parasite HSV
Betulonic acid (Betunolic acid), a naturally occurring triterpene, is found in many plants. Betulonic acid has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antiparasitic and anti-viral (HSV-1) activities .

HY-78726

Fosamprenavir 4 Publications Verification Amprenavir phosphate; GW 433908	Infection Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Intermediate HIV HIV Protease
Fosamprenavir is an orally active inhibitor targeting HIV-1 protease and is a prodrug of Amprenavir (HY-17430). Fosamprenavir is hydrolyzed into Amprenavir (VX-478) by cell phosphatases in the intestinal epithelium. Amprenavir binds to the active site of HIV-1 protease, preventing the processing of viral gag and gag-pol polyprotein precursors, thereby inhibiting the formation of mature infectious virus particles and exerting anti-HIV-1 infection activity. Fosamprenavir can be used for the study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection .

HY-N4183

Licoflavone C 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Caspase Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Licoflavone C is a broad-spectrum antiviral inhibitor with estrogen-like properties. Licoflavone C binds to viral endonuclease (CEN) and inhibits the replication of various bunyaviruses including severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV) and lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus in a non-substrate competitive manner. The IC₅₀ values of Licoflavone C against SFTSV CEN and SFTSV CEN are 35.5 μM and 135.8 μM, respectively, and its K_d value against SFTSV CEN is 9.53 μM. After viral entry into cells, Licoflavone C reduces viral loads in mouse tissues in a dose-dependent manner, and exhibits extremely low cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. Licoflavone C induces apoptosis by increasing caspase 3/7 activity, blocks the cell cycle, and alleviates chemotherapy-induced chromosomal damage. Licoflavone C is applicable to the research on severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and related viral infection mechanisms .

HY-B0751

Fumagillin 1 Publications Verification Amebacilin; NSC9168	Infection Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Parasite HIV Antibiotic
Fumagillin(NSC9168) is an antimicrobial compound first isolated in 1949 from the fungus Aspergillus fumigatu. Fumagillin can inhibits HIV‐1 infection through the inhibition of HIV-1 viral protein R (Vpr) activity.

HY-N2127

Pinostrobin 3 Publications Verification	Monophenols Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Flavonones Phenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Amyloid-β Apoptosis Ser/Thr Protease HSV Interleukin Related
Pinostrobin is a flavonoid with anti-cancer, antioxidant, antiviral and neuroprotective activities. Pinostrobin has oral activity. Pinostrobin is a potent PCSK9 inhibitor that inhibits the catalytic activity of PCSK9. Pinostrobin can be used in the research of viral infections, cancer, leukemia, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cirrhosis, inflammation and neurological diseases .

HY-107577

Gedunin	Infection Triterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	HSP
Gedunin is a limonoid with anti-cancer, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory and insecticidal activities. Gedunin acts as a potent Hsp90 inhibitor and induces the degradation of Hsp90-dependent client proteins. Geduni may obstructs the entry of SARS-CoV-2 virus into human host cells and can be used for COVID-19 research .

HY-N7135

Tropolone	Olax imbricata Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Olacaceae Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Tyrosinase Fungal
Tropolone is a seven-membered non-benzenoid aromatic compound, which is the precursor of many Azulene derivatives. Tropolone is a potent mushroom tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.4 μM. Its inhibitory effect can be achieved by dialysis or excess CU2+ Reversa. Tropolone exhibits broad anti-viral and anti-fungal activity and is synergistic upon co-treatment with nucleos(t)ide analog drugs. Tropolone is a promising candidate for research in osteosarcoma .

HY-N0701

(-)-Asarinin 1 Publications Verification	Asarum sieboldii Miq. Classification of Application Fields Lignans Phenylpropanoids Plants Aristolochiaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) STAT Src Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Bacterial
(-)-Asarinin is a tetrahydrofurofurano lignan with various biological activities. (-)-Asarinin induces apoptosis in cancer cells. (-)-Asarinin promotes mitochondrial ROS accumulation, inhibits the STAT3 signaling pathway and induces apoptosis in precancerous cells. (-)-Asarinin is a Src family kinase inhibitor that suppresses mast cell activation. (-)-Asarinin is a non-competitive Δ5-desaturase inhibitor with a K_i of 0.28 mM. (-)-Asarinin possesses pain relief, anti-viral, anti-allergic and anti-tuberculous bacilli, and anti-tumor effects .

HY-N0677A

Kalii Dehydrographolidi Succinas 1 Publications Verification Potassium dehydroandrographolide succinate	Structural Classification Acanthaceae Classification of Application Fields Simsia foetida (Cav.) S.F.Blake Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Antibiotic
Kalii Dehydrographolidi Succinas (Potassium dehydroandrographolide succinate) is an antibiotic. Kalii Dehydrographolidi Succinas exerts immunostimulatory, anti-infective and anti-inflammatory effects . Kalii Dehydrographolidi Succinas shows potential for research on viral pneumonia and viral upper respiratory tract infections .

HY-N8393

Ascr#18	Infection Classification of Application Fields Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial Fungal
Ascr#18, an ascaroside, is a hormone of nematodes. Ascr#18 is expressed during nematode development. Ascr#18 increases resistance in Arabidopsis, tomato, potato and barley to viral, bacterial, oomycete, fungal and nematode infections .

HY-N0093

Ancitabine hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification Cyclocytidine hydrochloride; Cyclo-CMP hydrochloride; Cyclo-C	Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Cancer	Autophagy CMV DNA/RNA Synthesis
Ancitabine hydrochloride is a cytarabine derivative that inhibits viral replication. Ancitabine hydrochloride blocks vaccinia virus DNA replication, the progression of viral protein synthesis from early to late stages, and one-step growth of vaccinia virus. Ancitabine hydrochloride is applicable to research related to vaccinia virus infection, leukemia, human cytomegalovirus infection and colorectal cancer .

HY-N0842

Bevirimat 2 Publications Verification PA-457; MPC-4326; YK FH312	Infection Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Myrtaceae Plants Syzygium aromaticum Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Virus Protease
Bevirimat (PA-457, MPC-4326, YK FH312) is an inhibitor of HIV-1 viral particle maturation.Bevirimat specifically inhibits the final rate-limiting step in Gag processing, preventing the release of the mature capsid protein (CA) from its precursor (CA-SP1), resulting in the production of immature non-infectious viral particles. Bevirimat can be used in HIV-1 infection studies .

HY-N0677

Dehydroandrographolide succinate 1 Publications Verification	Acanthaceae Classification of Application Fields Simsia foetida (Cav.) S.F.Blake Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Influenza Virus Prostaglandin Receptor Akt GSK-3
Dehydroandrographolide succinate can be extracted from herbal medicine Andrographis paniculata (Burm f) Nees, is widely used in research for viral pneumonia and viral upper respiratory tract infections because of its immunostimulatory, anti-infective and anti-inflammatory effect. Dehydroandrographolide succinate exerts antithrombotic effect. Dehydroandrographolide succinate significantly inhibits the platelet aggregation rate (ED₅₀ = 386.9 mg/kg) by decreasing TXB₂ levels. Dehydroandrographolide succinate mitigates muscle astrophy via the Akt/GSK3β and MuRF-1 pathways .

HY-128744

Phosphonoacetic acid 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Orthopoxvirus HSV DNA/RNA Synthesis
Phosphonoacetic acid is an endogenous metabolite and antiviral agent. Phosphonoacetic acid is active against orthopoxviruses and herpes viruses. Phosphonoacetic acid can inhibit HSV DNA synthesis and virus-specific DNA polymerase activity, and affect the synthesis of late viral proteins .

HY-126085

(±)-Alliin 3 Publications Verification (±)-L-Alliin	Infection Liliaceae Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Disease Research Fields A．Sativam L. var．Viviparum Regel Source Classification	SARS-CoV
(±)-Alliin is the main active component of garlic. (±)-Alliin is a putative inhibitor of the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 (M_pro) .

HY-N2036

Mosloflavone 1 Publications Verification	Infection Monophenols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Labiatae Phenols Plants Medicago truncatula Gaertn. Disease Research Fields Source Classification	TNF Receptor Enterovirus Bacterial
Mosloflavone is a flavonoid isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi with ?anti-EV71 activity. Mosloflavone? inhibits VP2 virus replication and protein expression during the initial stage of virus infection and inhibits viral VP2 capsid protein synthesis. Mosloflavone is a promising biocide and inhibits P. aeruginosa virulence and biofilm formation.

HY-N1941

Isosinensetin	Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Flavones Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	P-glycoprotein Bacterial HIV Protease Phosphatase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK JNK Calcium Channel
Isosinensetin is a flavonoid compound and an inhibitor of HIV-1 protease and PTP1B (IC₅₀: 2.61 µM; K_i: 0.92 µM). Isosinensetin inhibits P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in MDR1-MDCKII cells. Isosinensetin has multiple activities such as anti-tumor, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. Isosinensetin can be used in the research of various diseases including cancer, inflammation, osteoporosis, diabetes, etc .

HY-17431

Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt 4 Publications Verification GW433908G	Infection Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Intermediate HIV HIV Protease
Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt (GW433908G) is an orally active inhibitor targeting HIV-1 protease and is a prodrug of Amprenavir (HY-17430). Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt is hydrolyzed into Amprenavir (VX-478) by cell phosphatases in the intestinal epithelium. Amprenavir binds to the active site of HIV-1 protease, preventing the processing of viral gag and gag-pol polyprotein precursors, thereby inhibiting the formation of mature infectious virus particles and exerting anti-HIV-1 infection activity. Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt can be used for the study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection .

HY-Y0136

3-Indoleacetonitrile 2 Publications Verification	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Influenza Virus HSV VSV
3-Indoleacetonitrile is an indole derivative with anti-influenza activity. 3-Indoleacetonitrile is a plant hormone produced by cruxiferous vegetables. 3-Indoleacetonitrile exerts profound antiviral activity against a broad spectrum of influenza A viruses, HSV-1 and VSV viruses in vitro. 3-Indoleacetonitrile diminishes lung virus titers and alleviates lung lesions in vivo. 3-Indoleacetonitrile induces an increase in mitochondrial antiviral-signaling (MAVS) protein levels. 3-Indoleacetonitrile can be used in research for combating viral infections including COVID-19, HSV-1, and VSV .

HY-N3242

Moronic acid 1 Publications Verification (+)-Moronic acid	Triterpenes Terpenoids Rhus chinensis Mill. Plants Anacardiaceae Source Classification	HIV Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Moronic Acid is a triterpenoid compound, which is an orally available anti-HIV agent with anti-inflammatory activity. Moronic Acid can inhibit viral replication, with an EC₅₀ value of <1 μg/mL. Moronic Acid can be isolated from Brazilian propolis .

HY-N0891

Tubeimoside II Tubeimoside-B	Triterpenes Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	EGFR TGF-β Receptor RIG-I-like receptor (RLR) SARS-CoV
Tubeimoside II is an orally active triterpenoid saponin and antiviral agent that binds to PACT/PRKRA with K_d values of 5.37 μM and 133.1 μM, respectively. Tubeimoside II inhibits oxidase-dependent EGFR activation and reduces TGF-β1-induced oxidative stress. Tubeimoside II activates the RIG-I signaling pathway and increases IFN-β secretion. Tubeimoside II suppresses TPA-induced ear edema, mouse sarcoma 180 growth, and TPA-induced skin tumor formation. Tubeimoside II exerts broad-spectrum antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2, HCoV-OC43, and IAV-H1N1/FM1. Tubeimoside II can be used in research related to retinoblastoma, respiratory viral infections, skin tumors, and sarcoma 180 .

HY-N8533

Sodium Camptothecin	Infection Alkaloids Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Quinoline Alkaloids Camptotheca acuminata Decne. Plants Nyssaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification	DNA/RNA Synthesis
Sodium Camptothecin is a plant alkaloid, with antitumor activity. Sodium Camptothecin is a reversible inhibitor of RNA synthesis. Sodium Camptothecin is an effective inhibitor of adenovirus replication. Sodium Camptothecin inhibits DNA synthesis and causes breaks in intracellular preformed viral DNA .

HY-N6025

Clemastanin B 1 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Cruciferae Lignans Isatis tinctoria L. Phenylpropanoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Influenza Virus
Clemastanin B, a lignin, has potent anti-influenza activities by inhibiting the virus multiplication, prophylaxsis and blocking the virus attachment. Clemastanin B targets viral endocytosis, uncoating or ribonucleoprotein (RNP) export from the nucleus. Clemastanin B has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-N6841

Rhodiolin 1 Publications Verification	Flavonols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Rhodiola rosea Linn. Crassulaceae Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase (GPI) Casein Kinase Virus Protease Flavivirus PI3K Akt mTOR Apoptosis
Rhodiolin, a flavonoid, is an orally active glucose 6-phosphate isomerase (GPI) inhibitor. Rhodiolin inhibits papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) by targeting glycolysis enzyme glucose 6-phosphate isomerase GPI and suppressing PI3K/AKT/mTOR phosphorylation and induce apoptosis. Rhodiolin as a NS2B-NS3 protease inhibitor can disrupt dengue viral replication. Rhodiolin is also a potential candidate for developing anticancer strategies inhibiting CK1ε kinase. Rhodiolin can be used for the study of anti-tumor and anti-viral .

HY-N7677

Isookanin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Plants Compositae Infection Flavonoids Deguelia rufescens (Benth.) R.A.Camargo & A.M.G.Azevedo Flavonones Phenols Polyphenols Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	VZV HSV
Isookanin can be used for the research of various illnesses including cancers, skin rashes, snake and insects bites, diabetes mellitus, diarrhoea. Isookanin acts as an anti-viral agent against HSV and varicella-zoster virus (VZV). Antioxidant activity .

HY-N0452R

Hyperoside (Standard) Quercetin 3-O-galactoside (Standard); Quercetin 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside (Standard)	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Guttiferae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Hypericum monogynum L. Source Classification	Reference Standards Influenza Virus Fungal NF-κB Apoptosis
Hyperoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hyperoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hyperoside is a NF-κB inhibitor, found from Hypericum monogynum. Hyperoside shows anti-tumor, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, and anti-oxidative activities, and can induce apoptosis .

HY-137984

Cnicin	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Centaurea benedicta (L.) L. Plants Compositae Source Classification	SARS-CoV Apoptosis
Cnicin is an orally bioavailable sesquiterpene lactone. Cnicin has antibacterial and antiproliferative properties and induces apoptosis in primary myeloma cells. Cnicin also exhibits activity against SARS-CoV-2. Cnicin inhibits the viral replication of SARS CoV-2 with an IC₅₀ of 1.18 μg/mL. Cnicin can promote functional nerve regeneration .

HY-121305A

L-Ribulose	Infection Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Monosaccharides Source Classification Cancer	Drug Intermediate
L-Ribulose is an L-form pentulose. L-Ribulose serves as a key precursor for the synthesis of L-ribose and L-nucleoside analogs .

HY-I0400R

N-Acetylneuraminic acid (Standard) NANA (Standard); Lactaminic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Saccharides Monosaccharides Source Classification	Reference Standards Tyrosinase Ras Influenza Virus Endogenous Metabolite
N-Acetylneuraminic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Acetylneuraminic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Acetylneuraminic acid (NANA; Lactaminic acid), a nonphenolic structure, is the predominant form of sialic from Collocalia esculenta. N-Acetylneuraminic acid plays a biological role in myocardial injury, melanoma and viral or bacterial infection. N-Acetylneuraminic acid inhibits melanogenesis by reducing tyrosinase activity and triggers myocardial injury in vitro and in vivo by activation of the Rho/Rho-associated signaling pathway through binding to RhoA and Cdc42. N-Acetylneuraminic acid may prevent high fat diet (HFD)-induced inflammation and oxidative stress, thereby prevents hyperlipidemia-associated inflammation and oxidative stress. N-Acetylneuraminic acid is promising for research in the field of melanoma, coronary artery, obesity-related diseases and hyperlipidemia .

HY-N3187

Nimbin	Other Terpenoids Infection Structural Classification other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Flavivirus Dengue Virus Fungal Bacterial Histamine Receptor
Nimbin is an orally active intermediate limonoid found in Azadirachta. Nimbin prevents tau aggregation and increases cell viability. Nimbin is effective inhibits the envelope protein of dengue virus. Nimbin has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antifungal, antihistamine, antiseptic, antioxidant, anti-cancer and anti-viral properties. Nimbin is promising for research of neurodegenerative diseases and viral infections .

HY-W060316

β-Thujaplicinol 3-Hydroxy-5-isopropyltropolone	Cupressaceae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Source Classification	HBV DNA/RNA Synthesis
β-Thujaplicinol (3-Hydroxy-5-isopropyltropolone) is an inhibitor of hepatitis B virus (HBV) ribonuclease H. β-Thujaplicinol inhibits RNAseHs of HBV genotypes D and H with IC₅₀ values of 5.9 and 2.3 μM, respectively .

HY-N3188

Niloticin	Infection Triterpenes Phellodendron chinense Schneid. Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Rutaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Akt NF-κB
Niloticin, tetracyclic triterpenoid compound, is a osteoclastogenesis inhibitor. Niloticin shows anti-viral, antioxidative, and mosquitocidal activities. Niloticin inhibits osteoclastogenesis by blocking RANKL-RANK interaction and suppressing the AKT, MAPK, and NF-κB signaling pathways .

HY-113099R

Indolelactic acid (Standard) Indole-3-lactic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Indolelactic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indolelactic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indolelactic acid (Indole-3-lactic acid) is a tryptophan (Trp) catabolite in Azotobacter vinelandii cultures. Indolelactic acid has anti-inflammation and potential anti-viral activity[1][3][4].

HY-N14780

Pochonin D (+)-Pochonin D	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	HSP Interleukin Related Enterovirus
Pochonin D ((+)-Pochonin D) is an inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) with antiviral and anti-inflammatory activities. Pochonin D inhibits Hsp90, affects the homeostasis, folding and assembly processes of viral proteins, and reduces the replication capacity of viruses. Pochonin D reduces the infiltration of inflammatory cells, decreases the secretion of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-1β, and alleviates inflammatory responses. Pochonin D is a promising candidate for research on human rhinovirus (HRV) infection and cancer .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-104077S1

Remdesivir-d4
Remdesivir-d₄ (GS-5734-d₄) is deuterium labeled Remdesivir (HY-104077). Remdesivir (GS-5734) is a nucleoside analogue with effective antiviral activity. Remdesivir can inhibit the synthesis of viral DNA or RNA. Remdesivir can be used for the research of infection, such as SARS-CoV and MHV infection .

HY-17422S1

Acyclovir-d4

Acyclovir-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Acyclovir. Acyclovir (Aciclovir) is a guanosine analogue and an orally active antiviral agent. Acyclovir inhibits HSV-1 (IC₅₀ of 0.85 μM), HSV-2 (IC₅₀ of 0.86 μM) and varicella-zoster virus. Acyclovir can be phosphorylated by viral thymidine kinase (TK), and Acyclovir triphosphate interferes with viral DNA polymerization through competitive inhibition with guanosine triphosphate and obligatory chain termination . Acyclovir prevents bacterial infections during induction therapy for acute leukaemia .

HY-B0154S1

Fluticasone propionate-d5
Fluticasone propionate-d₅ is deuterium labeled Fluticasone (propionate). Fluticasone propionate, a potent topical anti-inflammatory corticosteroid, is a selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist, with an absolute affinity (KD) of 0.5 nM. Fluticasone propionate shows little or no activity at other steroid receptors. Anti-viral activity .

HY-N0086S

N6-Methyladenosine-d3
N6-Methyladenosine-d₃ (6-Methyladenosine-d₃; N-Methyladenosine-d₃) is a deuterium labeled N6-Methyladenosine (HY-N0086). N6-Methyladenosine is the most prevalent internal (non-cap) modification present in the messenger RNA (mRNA) of all higher eukaryotes. N6-Methyladenosine can modifies viral RNAs and has antiviral activities.

HY-W753593

N4-Acetylcytidine-13C5

N4-Acetylcytidine- ¹³C₅ is the ¹³C-labeled N4-Acetylcytidine (HY-W019670). N4-acetylcytidine (N4A) is an endogenous nucleoside metabolite from the degradation of tRNA. N4-Acetylcytidine is formed by N-acetyltransferase 10 and other enzymes. N4-acetylcytidine might sustain NLRP3 inflammasome activation via induction of HMGB1 expression and releasee. N4-Acetylcytidine modifies mRNA, tRNA and rRNA, affecting their stability, translation efficiency (such as enterovirus 71 RNA). N4-Acetylcytidine is used in the study of cancer, neuroinflammatory diseases, viral infections and obesity .

HY-104077S

Remdesivir-d5 2 Publications Verification
Remdesivir-d₅ (GS-5734-d₅) is a deuterium labeled Remdesivir (HY-104077). Remdesivir (GS-5734) is a nucleoside analogue with effective antiviral activity. Remdesivir can inhibit the synthesis of viral DNA or RNA. Remdesivir can be used for the research of infection, such as SARS-CoV and MHV infection .

HY-B0402S

Amantadine-d15
Amantadine-d₁₅ is the deuterium labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine blocks the proton flow through the M2 ion channel (M2 proton channel of influenza A) and thus prevents the release of viral RNA into the cytoplasm of the infected cells. Amantadine is an antiparkinsonian agent .

HY-N0086S2

N6-Methyladenosine-13C4
N6-Methyladenosine- ¹³C₄ (6-Methyladenosine- ¹³C₄; N-Methyladenosine- ¹³C₄) is ¹³C-labeled N6-Methyladenosine (HY-N0086). N6-Methyladenosine is the most prevalent internal (non-cap) modification present in the messenger RNA (mRNA) of all higher eukaryotes. N6-Methyladenosine can modifies viral RNAs and has antiviral activities.

HY-B0154S

Fluticasone propionate-d3
Fluticasone propionate-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Fluticasone propionate. Fluticasone propionate, a potent topical anti-inflammatory corticosteroid, is a selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist, with an absolute affinity (KD) of 0.5 nM. Fluticasone propionate shows little or no activity at other steroid receptors. Anti-viral activity .

HY-113308S1

Taurolithocholic acid-d4

Taurolithocholic acid-d₄ is deuterium labeled Taurolithocholic acid. Taurolithocholic acid is an orally active bile acid and antiviral agent. Taurolithocholic acid upregulates FADS2 by activating the TGR5-PI3K/AKT-SREBP2 signaling axis, inhibits SFTSV-induced ferroptosis, viral replication and viral entry of HBV/HDV, while reducing the release of IL-1β, lipid ROS and LDH. While exerting antiviral protective effects, Taurolithocholic acid also stimulates the recycling of hepatocellular membrane transporters, impairs canalicular bile acid secretion function, and induces hepatocyte cholestasis, apoptosis and acute hepatocellular injury. Taurolithocholic acid serves as an experimental model compound for hepatocellular cholestasis. At concentrations ≤200 μM, Taurolithocholic acid shows no cytotoxicity and does not activate the interferon pathway. Taurolithocholic acid not only protects mice from lethal SFTSV infection but also is suitable for studies related to severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and cholestasis .

HY-Y0136S1

3-Indoleacetonitrile-d4

3-Indoleacetonitrile-d₄ is deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetonitrile (HY-Y0136). 3-Indoleacetonitrile is an indole derivative with anti-influenza activity. 3-Indoleacetonitrile is a plant hormone produced by cruxiferous vegetables. 3-Indoleacetonitrile exerts profound antiviral activity against a broad spectrum of influenza A viruses, HSV-1 and VSV viruses in vitro. 3-Indoleacetonitrile diminishes lung virus titers and alleviates lung lesions in vivo. 3-Indoleacetonitrile induces an increase in mitochondrial antiviral-signaling (MAVS) protein levels. 3-Indoleacetonitrile can be used in research for combating viral infections including COVID-19, HSV-1, and VSV.

HY-109025AS

Baloxavir-d5
Baloxavir-d₅ is deuterium labeled Baloxavir. Baloxavir (Baloxavir acid), derived from the proagent Baloxavir marboxil, is a first-in-class, potent and selective cap-dependent endonuclease (CEN) inhibitor within the polymerase PA subunit of influenza A and B viruses. Baloxavir inhibits viral RNA transcription and replication and has potently antiviral activity .

HY-100442S1

Paquinimod-d5-1
Paquinimod-d5-1 is a deuterated analog of Paquinimod (HY-100442). Paquinimod (ABR 215757) is a specific and orally active inhibitor of S100A8/S100A9. Paquinimod rescues the pneumonia with substantial reduction of viral loads in SARS-CoV-2-infected mice .

HY-78726S

Fosamprenavir-d4

Fosamprenavir-d₄ is the Deuterium-labeled Fosamprenavir (HY-78726). Fosamprenavir is an orally active inhibitor targeting HIV-1 protease and is a prodrug of Amprenavir (HY-17430). Fosamprenavir is hydrolyzed into Amprenavir (VX-478) by cell phosphatases in the intestinal epithelium. Amprenavir binds to the active site of HIV-1 protease, preventing the processing of viral gag and gag-pol polyprotein precursors, thereby inhibiting the formation of mature infectious virus particles and exerting anti-HIV-1 infection activity. Fosamprenavir can be used for the study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection .

HY-N0168AS1

(Rac)-Hesperetin-13C,d3

(Rac)-Hesperetin- ¹³C,d₃ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled (Rac)-Hesperetin. (Rac)-Hesperetin is the racemate of Hesperetin (HY-N0168), an orally active multi-target inhibitor. (Rac)-Hesperetin exhibits significant anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities by blocking the TGF-β1-mediated Fyn/RhoA signaling axis and the TLR4-MyD88-NF-κB inflammatory pathway. (Rac)-Hesperetin inhibits the formation of actin stress fibers and the migration and invasion of cancer cells, and is suitable for triple-negative breast cancer research. In inflammation models, (Rac)-Hesperetin effectively alleviates lung injury by reducing the release of pro-inflammatory mediators and regulating the activity of oxidative stress enzymes, and is suitable for acute lung injury research. (Rac)-Hesperetin also interferes with the entry and early replication processes of channel catfish virus, inhibits viral gene expression and progeny virus production, thereby protecting cells from virus-induced cytopathic effects .

HY-14768S

Favipiravir-13C15N

Favipiravir- ¹³C ¹⁵N (T-705- ¹³C ¹⁵N) is ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Favipiravir. Favipiravir (T-705) is a potent viral RNA polymerase inhibitor, it is phosphoribosylated by cellular enzymes to its active form, Favipiravir-ribofuranosyl-5′-triphosphate (RTP). Favipiravir-RTP inhibits the influenza viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) activity with an IC₅₀ of 341 nM.

HY-121620S

Monolaurin-d23
Monolaurin-d₂₃ is the deuterium labeled Monolaurin . Monolaurin (1-Monolaurin) possesses anti-viral and anti-bacterial activity .

HY-113308AS1

Taurolithocholic Acid-d5 sodium salt

Taurolithocholic Acid-d₅ (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Taurolithocholic acid sodium salt. Taurolithocholic Acid sodium salt is an orally active bile acid and antiviral agent. Taurolithocholic Acid sodium salt upregulates FADS2 by activating the TGR5-PI3K/AKT-SREBP2 signaling axis, inhibits SFTSV-induced ferroptosis, viral replication and viral entry of HBV/HDV, while reducing the release of IL-1β, lipid ROS and LDH. While exerting antiviral protective effects, Taurolithocholic Acid sodium salt also stimulates the recycling of hepatocellular membrane transporters, impairs canalicular bile acid secretion function, and induces hepatocyte cholestasis, apoptosis and acute hepatocellular injury. Taurolithocholic Acid sodium salt serves as an experimental model compound for hepatocellular cholestasis. At concentrations ≤200 μM, Taurolithocholic Acid sodium salt shows no cytotoxicity and does not activate the interferon pathway. Taurolithocholic Acid sodium salt not only protects mice from lethal SFTSV infection but also is suitable for studies related to severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and cholestasis .

HY-131606S

Cidofovir diphosphate-13C3

Cidofovir diphosphate- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled Cidofovir diphosphate (HY-131606). Cidofovir diphosphate is the intracellular active metabolite of Cidofovir (HY-17438) and its oral prodrug Brincidofovir (HY-14532). By inhibiting viral DNA polymerase (Ki ≈ 76.3 μM), cidofovir diphosphate is widely used in studies on double-stranded DNA virus infections, including cytomegalovirus (CMV), adenovirus (AdV), and poxviruses (such as monkeypox and molluscum contagiosum virus, MCV) .

HY-W751835

Baloxavir-d4

Baloxavir-d₄ (Baloxavir acid-d₄; S-033447-d₄) is the deuterium-labeled Baloxavir (HY-109025A). Baloxavir-d₄ (Baloxavir-d₄ acid), derived from the proagent Baloxavir-d₄ marboxil, is a first-in-class, potent and selective cap-dependent endonuclease (CEN) inhibitor within the polymerase PA subunit of influenza A and B viruses. Baloxavir-d₄ inhibits viral RNA transcription and replication and has potently antiviral activity .

HY-13238S1

Dolutegravir-d3

Dolutegravir-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Dolutegravir. Dolutegravir (S/GSK1349572) is a highly potent and orally bioavailable HIV integrase strand transfer inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2.7 nM for HIV-1 integrase-catalyzed strand transfer. Dolutegravir (S/GSK1349572) inhibits HIV-1 viral replication with an IC₅₀ of 0.51 nM in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Dolutegravir retains a high potency against the HIV-1 Y143R, N155H, and G140S/Q148H mutants (EC₅₀=3.6-5.8 nM) .

HY-13238S2

Dolutegravir-d5

Dolutegravir-d₅ is deuterium labeled Dolutegravir. Dolutegravir (S/GSK1349572) is a highly potent and orally bioavailable HIV integrase strand transfer inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2.7 nM for HIV-1 integrase-catalyzed strand transfer. Dolutegravir (S/GSK1349572) inhibits HIV-1 viral replication with an IC₅₀ of 0.51 nM in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Dolutegravir retains a high potency against the HIV-1 Y143R, N155H, and G140S/Q148H mutants (EC₅₀=3.6-5.8 nM) .

HY-W769714

Favipiravir-13C3
Favipiravir- ¹³C3 is the ¹³C labeled isotope of Favipiravir (HY-14768). Favipiravir (T-705) is a potent viral RNA polymerase inhibitor, it is phosphoribosylated by cellular enzymes to its active form, Favipiravir-ribofuranosyl-5′-triphosphate (RTP). Favipiravir-RTP inhibits the influenza viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) activity with an IC₅₀ of 341 nM.

HY-W750902

Oxymatrine-d3

Oxymatrine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Oxymatrine (HY-N0158). Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescens Alt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection .

HY-104077S2

Remdesivir impurity 9-d4
Remdesivir impurity 9-d₄ is deuterium labeled Remdesivir (HY-104077). Remdesivir (GS-5734) is a nucleoside analogue with effective antiviral activity. Remdesivir can inhibit the synthesis of viral DNA or RNA. Remdesivir can be used for the research of infection, such as SARS-CoV and MHV infection .

HY-100442S

Paquinimod-d5
Paquinimod-d5 is a deuterated analog of Paquinimod (HY-100442). Paquinimod (ABR 215757) is a specific and orally active inhibitor of S100A8/S100A9. Paquinimod rescues the pneumonia with substantial reduction of viral loads in SARS-CoV-2-infected mice .

HY-14397S2

Indometacin-d7
Indometacin-d₇ is deuterated labeled Indomethacin (HY-14397). Indomethacin (Indometacin) is a potent, orally active COX1/2 inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 18 nM and 26 nM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Indomethacin has anticancer activity and anti-infective activity. Indomethacin can be used for cancer, inflammation and viral infection research .

HY-113308AS

Taurolithocholic acid-d4 sodium

Taurolithocholic acid-d₄ (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Taurolithocholic acid (sodium salt). Taurolithocholic acid sodium is an orally active bile acid and antiviral agent. Taurolithocholic acid sodium upregulates FADS2 by activating the TGR5-PI3K/AKT-SREBP2 signaling axis, inhibits SFTSV-induced ferroptosis, viral replication and viral entry of HBV/HDV, while reducing the release of IL-1β, lipid ROS and LDH. While exerting antiviral protective effects, Taurolithocholic acid sodium also stimulates the recycling of hepatocellular membrane transporters, impairs canalicular bile acid secretion function, and induces hepatocyte cholestasis, apoptosis and acute hepatocellular injury. Taurolithocholic acid sodium serves as an experimental model compound for hepatocellular cholestasis. At concentrations ≤200 μM, Taurolithocholic acid sodium shows no cytotoxicity and does not activate the interferon pathway. Taurolithocholic acid sodium not only protects mice from lethal SFTSV infection but also is suitable for studies related to severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and cholestasis .

HY-113308AS2

Taurolithocholic acid-d4-1 sodium

Taurolithocholic acid-d₄-1 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Taurolithocholic acid. Taurolithocholic acid sodium is an orally active bile acid and antiviral agent. Taurolithocholic acid sodium upregulates FADS2 by activating the TGR5-PI3K/AKT-SREBP2 signaling axis, inhibits SFTSV-induced ferroptosis, viral replication and viral entry of HBV/HDV, while reducing the release of IL-1β, lipid ROS and LDH. While exerting antiviral protective effects, Taurolithocholic acid sodium also stimulates the recycling of hepatocellular membrane transporters, impairs canalicular bile acid secretion function, and induces hepatocyte cholestasis, apoptosis and acute hepatocellular injury. Taurolithocholic acid sodium serves as an experimental model compound for hepatocellular cholestasis. At concentrations ≤200 μM, Taurolithocholic acid sodium shows no cytotoxicity and does not activate the interferon pathway. Taurolithocholic acid sodium not only protects mice from lethal SFTSV infection but also is suitable for studies related to severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and cholestasis .

HY-113308S

Taurolithocholic acid-d5

Taurolithocholic acid-d₅ is deuterium labeled Taurolithocholic acid. Taurolithocholic acid is an orally active bile acid and antiviral agent. Taurolithocholic acid upregulates FADS2 by activating the TGR5-PI3K/AKT-SREBP2 signaling axis, inhibits SFTSV-induced ferroptosis, viral replication and viral entry of HBV/HDV, while reducing the release of IL-1β, lipid ROS and LDH. While exerting antiviral protective effects, Taurolithocholic acid also stimulates the recycling of hepatocellular membrane transporters, impairs canalicular bile acid secretion function, and induces hepatocyte cholestasis, apoptosis and acute hepatocellular injury. Taurolithocholic acid serves as an experimental model compound for hepatocellular cholestasis. At concentrations ≤200 μM, Taurolithocholic acid shows no cytotoxicity and does not activate the interferon pathway. Taurolithocholic acid not only protects mice from lethal SFTSV infection but also is suitable for studies related to severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and cholestasis .

HY-14397S3

Indomethacin-13C6
Indomethacin- ¹³C₆ (Indometacin- ¹³C₆) is ¹³C labeled Indomethacin. Indomethacin (Indometacin) is a potent, orally active COX1/2 inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 18 nM and 26 nM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Indomethacin has anticancer activity and anti-infective activity. Indomethacin can be used for cancer, inflammation and viral infection research .

HY-W555382S

Pseudane IX-d4
Pseudane IX-d₄ (2-Nonylquinolin-4(1H)-one-d₄) is deuterium labeled Pseudane IX. Pseudane IX, a compound isolated from the leaves of Ruta angustifolia, has strong anti-HCV activity with an IC₅₀ value of 1.4 μg/mL. Pseudane IX reduces HCV RNA replication and viral protein synthesis levels .

HY-W013403S

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine-d2

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine-d₂ is the deuterium labeled 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine . 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine is a derivative of the pyrimidine nucleoside uridine. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine is a nucleoside analog that inhibits the replication of wild-type viruses by binding to the viral RNA. Hepatitis C polyU/UC RNA strands containing 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine, bind to RIG-I but do not activate RIG-I signaling in a reporter assay using Huh7 cells. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine also has been used as a starting material in the synthesis of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) polymerase inhibitors. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine can incorporate into DNA and RNA in rat and woodchuck model upon administration. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine can be studied in anti-viral research .

HY-N0086S3

N6-Methyladenosine-13C3
N6-Methyladenosine- ¹³C₃ (6-Methyladenosine- ¹³C₃) is ¹³C-labeled N6-Methyladenosine (HY-N0086). N6-Methyladenosine is the most prevalent internal (non-cap) modification present in the messenger RNA (mRNA) of all higher eukaryotes. N6-Methyladenosine can modifies viral RNAs and has antiviral activities .

HY-15303S

Pritelivir-d4-1
Pritelivir-d₄-1 (AIC316-d₄-1) is deuterium labeled Pritelivir. Pritelivir (AIC316), an inhibitor of the viral helicase-primase complex, exhibits antiviral activity in vitro and in animal models of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection. Pritelivir is active against herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) with the IC₅₀ of 0.02 μM against HSV1-2 .

HY-78726S2

Fosamprenavir-13C6

Fosamprenavir- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled Fosamprenavir (HY-78726). Fosamprenavir is an orally active inhibitor targeting HIV-1 protease and is a prodrug of Amprenavir (HY-17430). Fosamprenavir is hydrolyzed into Amprenavir (VX-478) by cell phosphatases in the intestinal epithelium. Amprenavir binds to the active site of HIV-1 protease, preventing the processing of viral gag and gag-pol polyprotein precursors, thereby inhibiting the formation of mature infectious virus particles and exerting anti-HIV-1 infection activity. Fosamprenavir can be used for the study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection .

HY-N0168AS

(Rac)-Hesperetin-d3

(Rac)-Hesperetin-d₃ is the deuterium labeled (Rac)-Hesperetin. (Rac)-Hesperetin is the racemate of Hesperetin (HY-N0168), an orally active multi-target inhibitor. (Rac)-Hesperetin exhibits significant anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities by blocking the TGF-β1-mediated Fyn/RhoA signaling axis and the TLR4-MyD88-NF-κB inflammatory pathway. (Rac)-Hesperetin inhibits the formation of actin stress fibers and the migration and invasion of cancer cells, and is suitable for triple-negative breast cancer research. In inflammation models, (Rac)-Hesperetin effectively alleviates lung injury by reducing the release of pro-inflammatory mediators and regulating the activity of oxidative stress enzymes, and is suitable for acute lung injury research. (Rac)-Hesperetin also interferes with the entry and early replication processes of channel catfish virus, inhibits viral gene expression and progeny virus production, thereby protecting cells from virus-induced cytopathic effects .

HY-103586S2

GS-441524-d

GS-441524-d is the deuterium labeled GS-441524 (HY-103586). GS-441524 is a potent, orally active and CNS-penetrant viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitor. GS-441524 competes with natural nucleosides to block viral RNA transcription as an alternative substrate and RNA chain terminator. GS-441524 inhibits the replication of feline infectious peritonitis virus, African swine fever virus, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. GS-441524 reduces viral RNA levels in cats. GS-441524 can be used in research related to feline infectious peritonitis, African swine fever, and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) .

HY-B1589S

(±)-Carbinoxamine-d6

(±)-Carbinoxamine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled (±)-Carbinoxamine (HY-B1589) . (±)-Carbinoxamine is a blood-brain barrier-permeable histamine H1 receptor antagonist. (±)-Carbinoxamine blocks the action of histamine on H1 receptors, reducing symptoms such as sneezing, rhinitis, rhinorrhea, erythema, pruritus and urticaria. (±)-Carbinoxamine inhibits influenza virus entry into cells via endocytosis, targets the early stage of the viral life cycle, and simultaneously reduces viral replication levels in the lungs, alleviating pathological damage and inflammatory responses in lung tissues. (±)-Carbinoxamine can be used in research on allergic rhinitis, influenza, etc.

HY-109025AS2

Baloxavir-d1
Baloxavir-d₁ is the deuterium labeled Baloxavir (HY-109025A). Baloxavir (Baloxavir acid), derived from the proagent Baloxavir marboxil, is a first-in-class, potent and selective cap-dependent endonuclease (CEN) inhibitor within the polymerase PA subunit of influenza A and B viruses. Baloxavir inhibits viral RNA transcription and replication and has potently antiviral activity .

HY-B0751S

Fumagillin-13C26
Fumagillin- ¹³C₂₆ (Amebacilin- ¹³C₂₆) is the ¹³C-labeled Fumagillin (HY-B0751). Fumagillin(NSC9168) is an antimicrobial compound first isolated in 1949 from the fungus Aspergillus fumigatu. Fumagillin can inhibits HIV‐1 infection through the inhibition of HIV-1 viral protein R (Vpr) activity.

HY-N0166S

Gramine-d2

Gramine-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Gramine . Gramine (Donaxine) is a natural alkaloid isolated from giant reed , acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC₅₀s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively . Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist . Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-14397G

Indomethacin Indometacin	Antibiotic Influenza Virus Bacterial COX	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Indomethacin (GMP) is Indomethacin (HY-14397) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Indomethacin (Indometacin) is a potent, orally active COX1/2 inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 18 nM and 26 nM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Indomethacin has anticancer activity and anti-infective activity. Indomethacin can be used for cancer, inflammation and viral infection research .

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