56 Results for "

cellular immune response

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (56)

56 Results for "cellular immune response" in MCE Product Catalog:

20
20 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-113324
CAS No.: 53-57-6
Purity:  99.49%
NADPH is a coenzyme of glutathione reductase (GR), thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) and NADPH oxidase (NOX), and participates in redox reactions as a hydrogen donor. NADPH has the characteristic of selectively participating in the regulation of cellular redox homeostasis. NADPH exerts antioxidant activity and resists reactive oxygen species (ROS) damage by providing reducing equivalents for the regeneration of glutathione (GSH) and thioredoxin (Trx); at the same time, it acts as a substrate of NOX to generate superoxide anions, mediating oxidative stress and immune response. NADPH participates in maintaining the intracellular reducing environment, biosynthesis and regulating gene expression (such as the Nrf2 pathway), and is mainly used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer) and immune regulation mechanisms .
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19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12326A
CAS No.: 2734909-87-4
Synonyms: Cyclic diadenylate disodium; Cyclic-di-AMP disodium
c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) sodium is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP sodium is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP sodium acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
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19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12326B
Purity:  99.36%
Synonyms: Cyclic diadenylate diammonium; Cyclic-di-AMP diammonium
c-di-AMP diammonium is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP diammonium is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP diammonium acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-123942
CAS No.: 2170867-89-5
Purity:  98.82%
Diprovocim is a potent TLR1/TLR2 agonist. Diprovocim elicits full agonist activity in human THP-1 cells (EC50=110 pM). Diprovocim stimulates the release of TNF-α from mouse macrophages (EC50=1.3 nM). Diprovocim activates downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathway. Diprovocim displays strong adjuvant activity in mice, particularly abetting cellular immune responses .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18975
CAS No.: 1714146-59-4
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

I-BRD9 is a selective cellular chemical probe of bromodomain-containing protein 9 (BRD9) with pIC50 value of 7.3 μM. I-BRD9 has high selectivity for bromodomain and extra terminal domain (BET) family and highly homologous bromodomain-containing protein 7 (BRD7). I-BRD9 can be used to identify genes regulated by BRD9 in Kasumi-1 cells involved in oncology and immune response pathways .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17564
CAS No.: 3992-42-5
Synonyms: 2'-Deoxycytidine monohydrochloride; Deoxycytidine hydrochloride; NSC 83251
2'-Deoxycytidine hydrochloride (2'-Deoxycytidine monohydrochloride; NSC 83251) is an orally active nucleic acid biosynthesis enzyme inhibitor. 2'-Deoxycytidine hydrochloride competes with nucleic acid biosynthesis enzymes and nucleoside transporters, thereby reducing the toxicity of cytarabine. 2'-Deoxycytidine hydrochloride can be used in the research of L1210 lymphoblastic leukemia .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-148980A
CAS No.: 33378-44-8
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Polyinosinic acid sodium is the sodium form of Polyinosinic acid (HY-148980). Polyinosinic acid is a single stranded homonucleic acid, which is a Toll-like Receptor 3 (TLR3) ligand. Polyinosinic acid enhances cellular immune response through TLR3 and TRIF. Polyinosinic acid has potential applications in immune regulation .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P99276
CAS No.: 792921-10-9
Synonyms: Anti-Human CA-125 Recombinant Antibody

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Abagovomab (Anti-Human CA-125 Recombinant Antibody) is a mouse monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibody that targets the tumor-associated antigen CA-125 (binding affinity: 0.5 nM). Produced by mouse hybridoma cells, Abagovomab mimics human TAA, CA-125. Abagovomab also induces humoral and cellular immune responses against ovarian cancer (oc) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113469
CAS No.: 7665-99-8
Purity:  99.43%
Cyclic GMP (cGMP), an important second messenger, is a major intracellular mediator of extracellular signals such as nitric oxide (NO) and natriuretic peptides (NPs). Effects of Cyclic GMP occur through three main groups of cellular targets: cGMP-dependent protein kinases (PKGs), cGMP-gated cation channels, and PDEs. Cyclic GMP can inhibit both platelet adhesion and aggregation. cGAMP (Cyclic-GMP-AMP) (HY-12512), a conjugate of Cyclic GMP and AMP, can induce IRF3 phosphorylation and nuclear translocation, enhancing antiviral immune responses .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113469A
CAS No.: 40732-48-7
Purity:  99.89%
Cyclic GMP (cGMP) sodium, an important second messenger, is a major intracellular mediator of extracellular signals such as nitric oxide (NO) and natriuretic peptides (NPs). Effects of Cyclic GMP sodium occur through three main groups of cellular targets: cGMP-dependent protein kinases (PKGs), cGMP-gated cation channels, and PDEs. Cyclic GMP can inhibit both platelet adhesion and aggregation. cGAMP (Cyclic-GMP-AMP) (HY-12512), a conjugate of Cyclic GMP and AMP, can induce IRF3 phosphorylation and nuclear translocation, enhancing antiviral immune responses .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125236
CAS No.: 1643947-30-1
Purity:  99.74%
Synonyms: BET-IN-19
Research Areas:  

Cancer

ZEN-3694 (BET-IN-19) is an orally active BET inhibitor. ZEN-3694 regulates the function of BET proteins, thereby downregulating pathways involved in cell cycle regulation, ER signaling, AR signaling, AR splice variants, MYC, GR, cell growth, inflammation, and cellular immune responses. ZEN-3694 inhibits proliferation, induces apoptosis, reverses the upregulation of CDK6 and CCND1, restores cell cycle arrest, and inhibits CDK6 via miR-34a-5p. ZEN-3694 can be used in research related to HER2 breast cancer and metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-12326
CAS No.: 54447-84-6
Synonyms: Cyclic diadenylate; Cyclic-di-AMP
c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .
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Cat. No.: HY-D0307A
CAS No.: 915-67-3
Synonyms: Acid Red 27; Azorubin S; FD & C Red Dye No. 2
Amaranth is an organic azo dye. Amaranth inhibits cellular immune response. Amaranth can be used as a food additive .
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Cat. No.: HY-101092B
CAS No.: 250643-56-2
QS-21-Xyl is a active component of QS-21 (HY-101092A). QS-21 is a natural vaccine adjuvant and induces a balanced Th1/Th2 immune response, particularly cellular immunity .
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Cat. No.: HY-P99845
CAS No.: 2245953-10-8
Synonyms: MEDI 4920; VIB 4920

Target:  

TNF Receptor

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Dazodalibep (MEDI 4920; VIB 4920) is a non-antibody fusion protein that targets CD40L. Dazodalibep inhibits the co-stimulatory signals between immune cells (such as T cells, B cells, and antigen-presenting cells), thereby enabling the inhibition of a broader range of cellular and humoral responses. Dazodalibep can be used for research on rheumatoid arthritis and Sjögren's syndrome .
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Cat. No.: HY-165613
CAS No.: 656831-18-4
Synonyms: Dipalmitoyl-S-glyceryl-cysteine; S-[2,3-Bis(palmitoyloxy)propyl]cysteine
Pam2Cys (Dipalmitoyl-S-glyceryl-cysteine; S-[2,3-Bis(palmitoyloxy)propyl]cysteine) is a TLR2 agonist and immunostimulant. Pam2Cys binds to TLR2 to activate dendritic cells and trigger the TLR2-dependent NF-κB signaling pathway. Pam2Cys also induces dendritic cell maturation by upregulating the expression of cell surface MHC II molecules. Pam2Cys activates innate immune signaling pathways, drives pro-inflammatory and antimicrobial responses, enhances the expression of macrophage activation markers, increases phagocytic activity, induces the release of IL-12 and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and polarizes macrophages into a pro-inflammatory, antimicrobial phenotype without interfering with IL-10-induced macrophage polarization. Pam2Cys also serves as the lipid moiety in synthetic lipopeptide vaccines and possesses self-adjuvant properties. Pam2Cys enhances the immunogenicity of conjugated peptide segments and induces cellular and humoral immune responses. However, it does not activate CD4 T cells in mouse splenocyte cultures when used alone. Pam2Cys activates pulmonary TLR2 signaling pathways, triggers innate immune responses, recruits neutrophils and macrophages, induces the secretion of various cytokines, alleviates symptoms and damages associated with influenza A virus infection in mice without impairing adaptive immunity. Pam2Cys can be used in studies related to tuberculosis and influenza A virus infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-150750A
Purity:  93.61%
ODN M362 sodium is a TLR9 agonist that acts as a vaccine adjuvant. ODN M362 sodium activates mouse splenocytes, induces apoptosis in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells, upregulates proinflammatory cytokines in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells, and inhibits the proliferation of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. ODN M362 sodium upregulates the expression of TLR9/TLR6, activates downstream signaling pathways via IRAK4 and IRF7, and strongly amplifies antigen-specific cellular immune responses to participate in innate immune activation. ODN M362 sodium can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma and breast cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-P99431
CAS No.: 2489390-15-8
Synonyms: Alomfilimab; SAR 445256

Target:  

CD28

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

KY-1044 (Alomfilimab; SAR 445256) is a fully human IgG1 antibody targeting inducible costimulatory receptor (ICOS). KY-1044 depletes ICOS high cells via antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) through the engagement of FcgRIIIa. KY-1044 act as a costimulatory molecule on cells expressing lower ICOS levels, such as CD8 + TEff cells (through FcgR-dependent clustering). KY-1044 exploit the differential expression of ICOS on T-cell subtypes to improve the intratumoral immune contexture and restore an antitumor immune response .
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Cat. No.: HY-D1056B4
Synonyms: LPS, from bacterial (Salmonella typhosa)
Lipopolysaccharides, from Salmonella typhosa are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators derived from Salmonella typhosa, classified as S-type LPS, which can activate pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) of the immune system and induce cellular secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides, from Salmonella typhosa exhibit a typical three-part structure: O-antigen, core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from Salmonella typhosa can serve as vaccine adjuvants and demonstrate adjuvant activity targeting B cells in immune responses in vivo .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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Cat. No.: HY-P3009
CAS No.: 9002-05-5
Bovine Factor Xa is a serine protease that plays a central role in blood coagulation, with prothrombin as its physiological substrate. Bovine Factor Xa catalyzes the conversion of prothrombin to thrombin, activates factor VIII, and hydrolyzes peptide, thioester, and amide substrates. Bovine Factor Xa cleaves protease-activated receptors 1 and 2 to activate intracellular signal transduction. Bovine Factor Xa regulates multiple cellular pathways, mediates various cellular activities, tissue remodeling and cancer cell migration, and inhibits apoptosis in some cancer cells. Bovine Factor Xa protects hippocampal neurons against glutamate-induced damage. Bovine Factor Xa participates in embryonic vascular development and regulates immune hematopoiesis; its activity is inhibited by soybean trypsin inhibitor, and cannot be enhanced by phospholipids. Bovine Factor Xa regulates immune responses and macrophage polarization, and participates in fibrosis, vascular remodeling and tumor progression through non-coagulant effects. Bovine Factor Xa can be used in research related to atherosclerosis, fibrosis, asthma, cancer, thromboinflammation, sepsis, etc .
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