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retrograde

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

29

Inhibitors & Agonists

6

Fluorescent Dyes

3

Biochemical Assay Reagents

7

Natural
Products

2

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-101884
    Biocytin
    4 Publications Verification

    (+)-Biocytin

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Biocytin is a conjugate of D-biotin and L-lysine, where the carboxylate of D-biotin is coupled with the -amine of L-lysine via a secondary amide bond. Biocytin is a classical neuroanatomical tracer commonly used to map brain connectivity. Biocytin is used as a versatile marker in anterograde, retrograde and intracellular neuroanatomical investigations and in biotinidase assays .
    Biocytin
  • HY-122571
    Retro-2
    2 Publications Verification

    Filovirus Parasite Autophagy Infection Cancer
    Retro-2 is a selective inhibitor of retrograde protein trafficking at the endosome-trans-Golgi network interface. Retro-2 is an ebolavirus (EBOV) infection inhibitor with an EC50 of 12.2 μM in HeLa cells. Retro-2 induces cell autophagy .
    Retro-2
  • HY-117660
    Lincomycin
    5 Publications Verification

    U-10149

    Antibiotic Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Metabolic Disease
    Lincomycin (U-10149) is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice .
    Lincomycin
  • HY-112624I

    Dextran 3; Dextran D3; Dextran T3(MW 2400-3600)

    Bacterial Others
    Dextran T3 (Dextran 3; Dextran T3(MW 2400-3600)) is a neural tracer and intestinal permeability probe that can move anterogradely and retrogradely in neuronal axons by passive diffusion. Dextran T3 (MW 3,000) is able to permeate across the intestinal epithelial cell membrane in the presence of cholera toxin-induced cytoskeletal disturbance. Dextran T3 (MW 3,000) is used as a fluorescent marker to rapidly label developing neurons (such as Xenopus retinal ganglion cells) and to assess intestinal barrier function. It can be used to study axonal transport in neuroanatomy and permeability changes in intestinal pathophysiology. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance .
    Dextran T3 (MW 3,000)
  • HY-114698
    Retro-2 cycl
    1 Publications Verification

    RN 1-001

    Virus Protease Arenavirus HPV Infection
    Retro-2 cycl (RN 1-001) is a retrograde transport inhibitor with antiviral activity. Retro-2 cycl (RN 1-001) inhibits JCPyV and HPV16 pseudoviruses, with an IC50 of 54 μM and 160 μM respectively .
    Retro-2 cycl
  • HY-D1161

    NCI 240899

    Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease
    True Blue (NCI 240899) is a fluorescent dye, as neuronal retrograde tracer (excitation wavelength 395-425 nm, barrier filter 450 nm). True Blue can label neuron and has no effects on neuronal survival .
    True Blue
  • HY-B0417A
    Lincomycin hydrochloride
    5 Publications Verification

    U10149A

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    Lincomycin hydrochloride (U10149A) is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin hydrochloride binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin hydrochloride can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin hydrochloride induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice .
    Lincomycin hydrochloride
  • HY-B1358
    Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate
    5 Publications Verification

    U-10149 hydrochloride monohydrate

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    Lincomycin (U-10149) hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice .
    Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate
  • HY-108166A

    Fluorescent Dye Infection
    Hydroxystilbamidine bis(methanesulfonate) is a dye that can bind to DNA and RNA; it's a fluorescent cationic dye, often used as a retrograde neuronal tracer and has also been found to be a potent inhibitor of cellular ribonucleases.
    Hydroxystilbamidine bismethanesulfonate
  • HY-W540972

    Primuline

    Fluorescent Dye HCV Dengue Virus Infection
    Primulin is a versatile fluorescent dye and bioactive compound widely used in analytical, biological, botanical and virological studies. Primulin acts as a versatile stain that labels plant cell walls and differentiates live and dead spermatozoa via distinct fluorescence patterns. Primulin exhibits strong albumin‑binding capacity. Primulin acts as a retrograde axonal tracer in neurobiological investigations. Primulin and its derivatives inhibit HCV NS3, block dengue virus NS3-mediated ATP hydrolysis, and disrupt HCV replicase assembly .
    Primulin
  • HY-137896

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid disodium is a fluorescent dye. 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid disodium can be used to demonstrate retrograde axonal transport to label secondary antibodies and as a fluorescent whole cell stain .
    4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid disodium
  • HY-148629

    JNK Neurological Disease
    GDC-0134 (RG6000) is a modulator targeting dual leucine zipper kinase (DLK) that can cross the blood-brain barrier. By inhibiting the kinase activity of DLK, GDC-0134 blocks the activation of the downstream JNK signaling pathway, suppresses DLK-dependent retrograde signal transduction of axon-to-soma degeneration, and exerts neuroprotective activity. GDC-0134 reduces TDP-43 protein aggregation and decreases the degree of neuromuscular junction denervation in motor neurons. GDC-0134 can be used in the research of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer's disease and other DLK-related neurodegenerative diseases .
    GDC-0134
  • HY-123601

    Parasite Infection
    DHQZ 36 is a potent inhibitor of retrograde trafficking. DHQZ 36 inhibits Leishmania amazonensis infection in macrophages with an EC50 of 13.63 μM. DHQZ 36 has potent anti-parasite activity .
    DHQZ 36
  • HY-108166

    Fluorescent Dye Inflammation/Immunology
    Hydroxystilbamidine, a dye capable of binding to both DNA and RNA, is a powerful inhibitor of cellular ribonucleases. Hydroxystilbamidine is a retrograde fluorescent tracer and a histochemical stain [1]
    Hydroxystilbamidine
  • HY-122740

    Bacterial Infection
    Retro-1 is a toxin inhibitor. Retro-1 blocks the retrograde transport of STxB to the trans-Golgi network/Golgi. Retro-1 inhibits the cytotoxic effects of Ricin, bacterial toxins Stx1 and Stx2. Retro-1 can also substantially enhance the effectiveness of antisense and splice switching oligonucleotides .
    Retro-1
  • HY-101884R

    (+)-Biocytin (Standard)

    Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Biocytin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Biocytin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Biocytin is a conjugate of D-biotin and L-lysine, where the carboxylate of D-biotin is coupled with the -amine of L-lysine via a secondary amide bond. Biocytin is a classical neuroanatomical tracer commonly used to map brain connectivity. Biocytin is used as a versatile marker in anterograde, retrograde and intracellular neuroanatomical investigations and in biotinidase assays[1][2].
    Biocytin (Standard)
  • HY-117660S

    U-10149-d3

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    Lincomycin-d3 (U-10149-d3) is the deuterium labeled Lincomycin. Lincomycin is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice.
    Lincomycin-d3
  • HY-117660R

    U-10149 (Standard)

    Reference Standards DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    Lincomycin (U-10149) (Standard) is the analytical reference standard of Lincomycin (HY-117660). This product is used for research and analytical applications. Lincomycin is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice.
    Lincomycin (Standard)
  • HY-B1358R

    U-10149 hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)

    Reference Standards DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    Lincomycin (U-10149) hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate (HY-B1358). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice.
    Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)
  • HY-172166B

    Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease
    TRITC-lysine-dextran (MW 70kDa) is a fluorescent label prepared by the conjugation of TRITC (HY-D0791), lysine and dextran. TRITC-lysine-dextran (MW 70kDa) serves multiple functions as an axonal tracer, non-viral nanocarrier and fixable fluorescent clonal marker. TRITC-lysine-dextran (MW 70kDa) undergoes anterograde and retrograde transport within axons of sensory neurons, and acts as a non-viral delivery system to precisely deliver biomolecules to neurons. TRITC-lysine-dextran (MW 70kDa) remains stably retained during histological preparation, thereby supporting continuous observation in live or fixed samples .
    TRITC-lysine-dextran (MW 70kDa)
  • HY-165650

    C16-GM1; N-Hexadecaoyl (13,13,14,14,15,15,16,16,16)-moosialogaglioside GM1

    Others Infection
    C16 Ganglioside GM1 (d18:1/16:0) (C16-GM1) is a member of the ganglioside family containing saturated C16:0 acyl chains. C16 Ganglioside GM1 (d18:1/16:0) serves as a functional receptor for Cholera toxin (HY-P1446) B subunit, while showing reduced efficiency in both transcytosis and retrograde pathways. C16 Ganglioside GM1 (d18:1/16:0) can be used for diarrheal diseases research .
    C16 Ganglioside GM1 (d18:1/16:0)
  • HY-D3420

    Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease
    Neuro-DiI is a red retrograde Fluorescent tracer. Neuro-DiI is transported retrogradely to the cell bodies in the ventral tegmental area and labels ventral tegmental area neurons with red fluorescence .
    Neuro-DiI
  • HY-165650A

    C16-GM1 ammonium; N-Hexadecaoyl (13,13,14,14,15,15,16,16,16)-moosialogaglioside GM1 ammonium

    Endogenous Metabolite Infection
    C16 Ganglioside GM1 (d18:1/16:0) (C16-GM1) ammonium is a member of the ganglioside family containing saturated C16:0 acyl chains. C16 Ganglioside GM1 (d18:1/16:0) ammonium serves as a functional receptor for Cholera toxin (HY-P1446) B subunit, while showing reduced efficiency in both transcytosis and retrograde pathways. C16 Ganglioside GM1 (d18:1/16:0) ammonium can be used for diarrheal diseases research .
    C16 Ganglioside GM1 (d18:1/16:0) ammonium
  • HY-A0216

    Fluorescent Dye DNA Stain Others
    Hydroxystilbamidine diisethionate, a dye capable of binding to both DNA and RNA, is a powerful inhibitor of cellular ribonucleases. Hydroxystilbamidine diisethionate is a retrograde fluorescent tracer and histochemical stain .
    Hydroxystilbamidine diisethionate
  • HY-106115

    RGH 2981; RT-3003

    Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Vintoperol (RGH 2981; RT-3003) is a potent and orally active antithrombotic agent. Vintoperol interferes with platelet aggregation and has antithrombotic effects, protecting mice from retrograde and anterograde amnesia induced by traumatic brain injury .
    Vintoperol
  • HY-D3375

    Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease
    RAPID DiI is a cyanine dye with orange-red fluorescenc (EX≈550 nm; Em≈565 nm). RAPID DiI is a lipophilic dye that labels cell membranes by inserting its two long hydrocarbon (C18 carbon) chains into the lipid bilayer. RAPID DiI is weakly fluorescent until incorporated into membranes. RAPID DiI diffuses laterally to stain the entire cell, allowing it to be used as an anterograde and retrograde tracer of neurons.
    RAPID DiI
  • HY-D3372

    Dilinoleyl DiO

    Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease
    RAPID DiO (Dilinoleyl DiO) is a cyanine dye with green fluorescence (EX≈490 nm; Em≈505 nm). RAPID DiO is a lipophilic dye that labels cell membranes by inserting its two long hydrocarbon (C18 carbon) chains into the lipid bilayer. RAPID DiO is weakly fluorescent until incorporated into membranes. RAPID DiO diffuses laterally to stain the entire cell, allowing it to be used as an anterograde and retrograde tracer of neurons.
    RAPID DiO
  • HY-181662

    MAP3K Neurological Disease
    DLK-IN-2 is a selective inhibitor of DLK and neuroprotective agent. DLK-IN-2 shows no significant inhibition against CYPs 3A4, 2D6 and 2C9. DLK-IN-2 inhibits acute axonal palmitoylation of DLK, blocks DLK-dependent pro-degenerative axon-to-soma retrograde signaling and suppresses c-Jun phosphorylation. DLK-IN-2 can be used for the mechanistic study of neurodegenerative diseases .
    DLK-IN-2
  • HY-117660S1

    U-10149-13C,d3

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    Lincomycin- 13C,d3 (U-10149- 13C,d3) is the deuterium and 13C-labeled Lincomycin (HY-117660). Lincomycin (U-10149) is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice .
    Lincomycin-13C,d3

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