1. Immunology/Inflammation Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. COX Endogenous Metabolite
  3. Salicin

Salicin  (Synonyms: D-(−)-Salicin; Salicoside)

Cat. No.: HY-N0149 Purity: 99.77%
COA Handling Instructions

Salicin is a natural COX inhibitor.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Salicin Chemical Structure

Salicin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 138-52-3

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Salicin

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  • Protocol

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Description

Salicin is a natural COX inhibitor.

IC50 & Target[1]

COX

 

Human Endogenous Metabolite

 

In Vitro

Significant down regulation of PGE2, the enzymatic product of COX2, to 76% in lysate and 70% in supernatant is observed with Salicin 10 μM treatment in COLO cells when compare to the COLO control. This is accompanied with a minimal COX1 inhibition to 91% of the CCD control on the genetic level. Treatment with Salicin 1 μM decreases colon cancer cell proliferation rates from 144% to 113% at 24 hours and 187% to 130% at 48 hours, with 10 μM decreasing proliferation rates to 108% at 24 hours and 119% at 48 hours[1]. The concentrations of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 of LPS-induced cells pretreated with 0.07, 0.14 and 0.28 μM Salicin are significant reduced compare with LPS group[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Salicin (D(-)-Salicin) (35, 70, 140 μM) markedly inhibits the LPS-induced pathological changes. MPO activity in LPS-induced lung tissue is significantly increased compare with control group. However, Salicin (35, 70, 140 μM) markedly inhibits this change. Pretreatment with Salicin inhibits LPS-induced activation of JNK, ERK, p38/MAPK and p65 in a dose-dependent manner[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

286.28

Formula

C13H18O7

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)[C@@H]1OC2=CC=CC=C2CO

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 150 mg/mL (523.96 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : 12.5 mg/mL (43.66 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4931 mL 17.4654 mL 34.9308 mL
5 mM 0.6986 mL 3.4931 mL 6.9862 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.77%

References
Cell Assay
[2]

RAW264.7 mouse macrophage cell line is used in this study. RAW264.7 cells are mechanically scraped and plated at a density of 4×105 cells/mL onto 96-well plates in a 37°C, 5% CO2 incubator for 1 h. Then the cells are treated with 50 μL Salicin (D(-)-Salicin) of different concentrations (0 to 0.28 μM) for 1 h, followed by stimulation with 50 μL Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (4 μg/mL). After 18 h, 10 μL CCK-8 is added to each well and continued to incubate for 4 h. Then, the optical density is measured at 450 nm on a microplate reader[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[2]

Mice are randomly divided into five groups, each containing three mice: Control, Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) only, LPS+Salicin (D(-)-Salicin) group is injected intraperitoneally with Salicin 35 μM, LPS+Salicin group is injected intraperitoneally with Salicin 70 μM, LPS+Salicin group is injected intraperitoneally with Salicin 140 μM. After 1 h, 10 μg LPS dissolved in 50 μL PBS is instilled intranasally to induce lung injury. Control mice are given 50 μL PBS without LPS. After 12 h LPS treatment, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) is collected 3 times through a tracheal cannula with autoclaved PBS. Then, the tissue sample is centrifuged at 3000 rpm, for 10 min at 4°C[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / DMSO 1 mM 3.4931 mL 17.4654 mL 34.9308 mL 87.3271 mL
5 mM 0.6986 mL 3.4931 mL 6.9862 mL 17.4654 mL
10 mM 0.3493 mL 1.7465 mL 3.4931 mL 8.7327 mL
15 mM 0.2329 mL 1.1644 mL 2.3287 mL 5.8218 mL
20 mM 0.1747 mL 0.8733 mL 1.7465 mL 4.3664 mL
25 mM 0.1397 mL 0.6986 mL 1.3972 mL 3.4931 mL
30 mM 0.1164 mL 0.5822 mL 1.1644 mL 2.9109 mL
40 mM 0.0873 mL 0.4366 mL 0.8733 mL 2.1832 mL
DMSO 50 mM 0.0699 mL 0.3493 mL 0.6986 mL 1.7465 mL
60 mM 0.0582 mL 0.2911 mL 0.5822 mL 1.4555 mL
80 mM 0.0437 mL 0.2183 mL 0.4366 mL 1.0916 mL
100 mM 0.0349 mL 0.1747 mL 0.3493 mL 0.8733 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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