- Signaling Pathways
- Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
- Acyltransferase
Acyltransferase
Diacylglycerol acyltransferase; Diglyceride acyltransferase; acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase; mono- acylglycerol acyltransferase
Acyltransferase (AT) catalyzes the transfer of an acyl moiety from acyl-coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) to an acceptor. Acyltransferases play important roles in the maintenance of homeostasis in the human body and have been linked to various diseases. The Acyltransferase family includes acyl-CoA:cholesterol AT (ACAT), diacylglycerol AT (DGAT), and monoacylglycerol AT (MGAT) for the metabolism of lipids.
ACAT (acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase) is an intracellular enzyme that catalyzes the formation of cholesterol esters from cholesterol and fatty acyl-coenzyme A. In mammals, two isoenzymes, ACAT1 and ACAT2, encoded by two different genes, exist. ACATs play important roles in cellular cholesterol homeostasis in various tissues.
DGAT (acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase) is an integral membrane enzyme that catalyses the last step of triacylglycerol synthesis from diacylglycerol and acyl-CoA. DGAT activity resides mainly in two distinct membrane bound polypeptides, known as DGAT1 and DGAT2.
MGAT (acyl-CoA:monoacylglycerol acyltransferase) catalyzes the synthesis of diacylglycerol, the precursor of physiologically important lipids such as triacylglycerol and phospholipids. In the intestine, MGAT plays a major role in the absorption of dietary fat because resynthesis of triacylglycerol is required for the assembly of lipoproteins that transport absorbed fat to other tissues.
Acyltransferase Isoform Specific Products
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Acyltransferase 관련 제품 (244)
관련 제품 (244)
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Antibodies (4)
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Acyltransferase Isoform Comparison
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Enniatin A
0 ImagesEnniatin A is a Fusarium mycotoxin. Enniatin A inhibits acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity with an IC50 of 22 μM in an enzyme assay using rat liver microsomes. -
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Pyripyropene B
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N14614CAS No.: 151519-44-7Pyripyropene B is a powerful acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase 2 (ACAT2) inhibitor found in the fungus Aspergillus fumigatus FO 1289. Pyripyropene B inhibits acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase with an IC50 of 117 nM. -
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NTE-122 dihydrochloride
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-121762CAS No.: 166967-84-6NTE-122 (dihydrochloride) is an inhibitor of acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT), with the IC50 in liver and aorta of cholesterol-fed rabbits of 7.6nM, 4.4nM and 9.6 nM, respectively, that plays an important role in atherosclerosis. -
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PD 128042 (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: CI 976 (Standard)PD 128042 (Standard) is the analytical standard of PD 128042. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PD 128042 (CI 976) is a potent, orally active, and selective inhibitor of ACAT (acyl coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase) with an IC50s of 73 nM. PD 128042 is also a potent LPAT (lysophospholipid acyltransferase) inhibitor. PD 128042 inhibits Golgi-associated LPAT activity (IC50=15 μM). PD 128042 inhibits multiple membrane trafficking steps, including ones found in the endocytic and secretory pathway. -
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Nevanimibe hydrochloride (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: PD-132301 hydrochloride (Standard); ATR101 hydrochloride (Standard)Nevanimibe hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nevanimibe hydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nevanimibe hydrochloride (PD-132301 hydrochloride) is an orally active and selective acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol O-acyltransferase 1 (ACAT1) inhibitor with an EC50 of 9 nM. Nevanimibe hydrochloride inhibits ACAT2 with an EC50 of 368 nM. Nevanimibe hydrochloride induces cell apoptosis and has the potential for adrenocortical cancer. -
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RHC 80267 (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-107416RCAS No.: 83654-05-1Synonyms: U-57908 (Standard)RHC 80267 (Standard) is the analytical standard of RHC 80267 (HY-107416). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. RHC 80267 (U-57908) is a potent and selective inhibitor of diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL) (with IC50 of 4 μM in canine platelets). RHC-80267 inhibits cholinesterase activity with an IC50 of 4 μM, thereby enhancing the relaxation evoked by acetylcholine. RHC 80267 also inhibits COX and the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine (PC). -
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DGAT-1 inhibitor 2 (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-50670RCAS No.: 942999-61-3DGAT-1 inhibitor 2 (Standard) is the analytical standard of DGAT-1 inhibitor 2 (HY-50670). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DGAT-1 inhibitor 2 is an orally active DGAT-1 inhibitor with IC50 values of 15 nM and 9 nM for human DGAT-1 and rat DGAT-1, respectively. DGAT-1 inhibitor 2 increases ROS concentration, GRP78, and PERK protein abundance. DGAT-1 inhibitor 2 increases SREBF1, CPT1A, and MTTP mRNA in fatty acid-treated cells. DGAT-1 inhibitor 2 improves obesity. -
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JNJ-DGAT2-A (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-110381RCAS No.: 1962931-71-0JNJ-DGAT2-A (Standard) is the analytical standard of JNJ-DGAT2-A (HY-110381). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. JNJ-DGAT2-A is a selective diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.14 μM in human DGAT2-expressing Sf9 insect cell membranes. JNJ-DGAT2-A can be used for the research of triglyceride (TG) synthesis. -
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JTP-103237
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-135505CAS No.: 1883864-16-1JTP-103237 is a MGAT2 inhibitor (IC50: 0.019 μM and 6.423 μM for hMGAT2 and hMGAT3 respectively). JTP-103237 modulates fat absorption, decreases plasma glucose levels and prevents diet-induced obesity. -
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MGAT2-IN-7
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-181564CAS No.: 3115123-06-0MGAT2-IN-7 is an orally active monoacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (MGAT2) inhibitor. MGAT2-IN-7 is used for research on obesity and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). -
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Melinamide (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-101722RCAS No.: 14417-88-0Synonyms: AC 223 (Standard); DL-N-(α-Methylbenzyl)linoleamide (Standard)Melinamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Melinamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Melinamide, an amide derivative of an unsaturated long-chain fatty acid, is an inhibitor of cholesterol absorption with an IC50 of 20.9 μM. -
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Glisoprenin A
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N14525CAS No.: 144376-62-5Glisoprenin A is a cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor, and it can inhibit the formation of Appressorium on the hydrophobic surface of Magnaporthegrisea. -
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VULM 1457 (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-107571RCAS No.: 228544-65-8VULM 1457 (Standard) is the analytical standard of VULM 1457 (HY-107571). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. VULM 1457 is a potent inhibitor of cholesterol acyltransferase (acyl-CoA). VULM1457 significantly reduces production and secretion of adrenomedullin (AM) and down-regulates AM receptors on human hepatoblastic cells. VULM 1457 has remarkable hypolipidaemic activity and improves the overall myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion injury outcomes. VULM 1457 has the potential for the research of diabetes mellitus and hypercholesterolaemia. -
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PF-06424439 methanesulfonate (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-108341ARCAS No.: 1469284-79-4PF-06424439 methanesulfonate (Standard) is the analytical standard of PF-06424439 (methanesulfonate) (HY-108341A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PF-06424439 methanesulfonate is an oral, potent and selective imidazopyridine diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 nM. PF-06424439 methanesulfonate is slowly reversible, time-dependent inhibitor, which inhibits DGAT2 in a noncompetitive mode with respect to the acyl-CoA substrate. -
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Glisoprenin D
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N14813CAS No.: 205594-89-4Glisoprenin D is a cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor, and it can inhibit the formation of Appressorium on the hydrophobic surface of Magnaporthegrisea. -
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JNJ-DGAT1-A
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-16266CAS No.: 1092067-85-0JNJ-DGAT1-A is a selective DGAT1 inhibitor. JNJ-DGAT1-A inhibits DGAT1 activity and TG synthesis. -
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LRAT-IN-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-169085CAS No.: 2820064-05-7LRAT-IN-1 (compound 1) is a retinol acyltransferase (LRAT) inhibitor (IC50=21.1 μM). LRAT-IN-1 provides anti-aging effects by inhibiting the esterification of retinol to form retinol esters, increasing the available retinol in the skin. Research on LRAT-IN-1 as an anti-aging ingredient in cosmetics. -
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(Rac)-Lateritin
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-121407ACAS No.: 2180287-51-6(Rac)-Lateritin is an acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT/SOAT) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 5.7 μM and 5.6 μM in rat liver, respectively. (Rac)-Lateritin exerts time-dependent irreversible enzyme inhibition that persists even after microsomal washing. (Rac)-Lateritin inhibits cholesterol ester formation in macrophages without altering triglyceride synthesis or other steps in oxidized low-density lipoprotein metabolism. (Rac)-Lateritin inhibits the growth of cancer cells, Gram-positive bacteria, and Candida albicans. (Rac)-Lateritin can be used in studies related to atherosclerosis, human solid tumors, mouse lymphocytic leukemia, as well as fungal and bacterial infections. -
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Glisoprenin C
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N14574CAS No.: 205594-88-3Glisoprenin C is a cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor, and it can inhibit the formation of Appressorium on the hydrophobic surface of Magnaporthegrisea. -
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YM-750 (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-107396RCAS No.: 138046-43-2YM-750 (Standard) is the analytical standard of YM-750 (HY-107396). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. YM-750 is a potent acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor (IC50=0.18 μM). ACAT catalyzes the formation of cholesteryl esters from cholesterol and long-chain fatty-acyl-coenzyme A. -
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