1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Anti-infection
  3. Bacterial
  4. Bacterial Inhibitor

Bacterial Inhibitor

Bacterial Inhibitors (7247):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-Y0320
    Dimethyl sulfoxide, meets analytical specification of Ch.P.
    Inhibitor 99.99%
    Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), meets analytical specification of Ch.P. is an aprotic solvent that dissolves polar and non-polar compounds, including water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and can rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances into biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also exhibits antifreeze and antibacterial properties.
    MCE provides Dimethyl sulfoxide that complies with the inspection standards (Ch.P) of Part 4 of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2020 Edition). Amicrobic, low endotoxin, can be used in various biochemical experiments such as drug dissolution.
  • HY-100558
    Bafilomycin A1
    Inhibitor 99.95%
    Bafilomycin A1 (BafA1) is a specific and reversible inhibitor of vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) with IC50 values of 4-400 nmol/mg. Bafilomycin A1, a macrolide antibiotic, is also used as an autophagy inhibitor at the late stage. Bafilomycin A1 blocks autophagosome-lysosome fusion and inhibits acidification and protein degradation in lysosomes of cultured cells. Bafilomycin A1 induces apoptosis.
  • HY-14648
    Dexamethasone
    Inhibitor 99.86%
    Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist, apoptosis inducer, and common disease inducer in experimental animals, constructing models of muscle atrophy, hypertension, and depression. Dexamethasone can inhibit the production of inflammatory miRNA-155 exosomes in macrophages and significantly reduce the expression of inflammatory factors in neutrophils and monocytes. Dexamethasone also has potential for use in COVID-19 research.
  • HY-15142
    Doxorubicin hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    Doxorubicin hydrochloride (Hydroxydaunorubicin hydrochloride; ADR), a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic, is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Doxorubicin hydrochloride is a potent human DNA topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II inhibitor with IC50s of 0.8 μM and 2.67 μM, respectively. Doxorubicin hydrochloride reduces basal phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Doxorubicin hydrochloride induces apoptosis and autophagy.
  • HY-W023331
    (R)-b-Aminoisobutyric acid
    Inhibitor 99.76%
    (R)-β-Aminoisobutyric acid is a β-amino acid. (R)-β-Aminoisobutyric acid boosts myeloperoxidase microbicidal activity against susceptible microorganisms. (R)-β-Aminoisobutyric acid can be used for the research of bacterial infections.
  • HY-186109
    ZY39
    Inhibitor 99.73%
    ZY39 is a SaClpP agonist. ZY39 promotes the enzymatic hydrolysis of SaClpP and HsClpP in vitro. ZY39 inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus strains. ZY39 reduces the load of Staphylococcus aureus in organs and ascites in mouse peritonitis models and zebrafish infection models, and improves the survival rate of model animals. ZY39 can be used in studies related to Staphylococcus aureus infection, such as peritonitis.
  • HY-Y0492
    2-Cyanothioacetamide
    Inhibitor
    2-Cyanothioacetamide is an antimicrobial agent with activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and fungi. 2-Cyanothioacetamide inhibits essential microbial enzymes and disrupts microbial cell membrane integrity.2-Cyanothioacetamide can be used for the research of bacterial infections and fungal infections.
  • HY-15141
    Staurosporine
    Inhibitor 99.77%
    Staurosporine is a potent, ATP-competitive and non-selective inhibitor of protein kinases with IC50s of 6 nM, 15 nM, 2 nM, and 3 nM for PKC, PKA, c-Fgr, and Phosphorylase kinase respectively. Staurosporine also inhibits TAOK2 with an IC50 of 3 μM. Staurosporine is an apoptosis inducer.
  • HY-B2176
    ATP
    Inhibitor 99.88%
    ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
  • HY-Y0320C
    Dimethyl sulfoxide
    Inhibitor 99.98%
    Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an aprotic solvent that can dissolve water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and has the ability to rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances through biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity.
    Low endotoxin, can be used in various biochemical experiments such as drug dissolution.
  • HY-13629
    Etoposide
    Inhibitor 99.93%
    Etoposide (VP-16; VP-16-213) is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Etoposide inhibits topoisomerase II, thus stopping DNA replication. Etoposide induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy.
  • HY-17561
    G-418 disulfate
    Inhibitor 99.94%
    G-418 disulfate (Geneticin sulfate), is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotes and prokaryotes. G-418 disulfate is commonly used as a selective agent for eukaryotic cells.
  • HY-13753
    Streptozotocin
    Inhibitor 99.20%
    Streptozotocin (Streptozocin; STZ) is an antibiotic widely used in experimental animal models of induced diabetes. Streptozotocin enters B cells via the glucose transporter (GLUT2) and causes the alkylation of DNA ( DNA-methylating ). Streptozotocin can induce the apoptosis of β cells.
  • HY-100941
    CCCP
    Inhibitor 99.83%
    CCCP is an oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) uncoupler. CCCP induces activation of PINK1 leading to Parkin Ser65 phosphorylation.
  • HY-B2227
    Lactic acid
    Inhibitor
    Lactic acid (DL-Lactic acid) is a hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 (HCAR1) activator and an epigenetic modulator inducing lysine residues lactylation. Lactic acid is a glycolysis end-product, bridging the gap between glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. Lactic acid is an oncometabolite and has immune protective role of lactate in anti-tumor immunity. Lactic acid also has antimicrobial activity, which can be used as a food preservative.
  • HY-B1743A
    Puromycin dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.93%
    Puromycin dihydrochloride (CL13900 dihydrochloride), an aminonucleoside antibiotic, inhibits protein synthesis.
  • HY-13434
    Ionomycin
    Inhibitor 99.27%
    Ionomycin (SQ23377) is a potent, selective calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus. Ionomycin (SQ23377) is highly specific for divalent cations (Ca>Mg>Sr=Ba). Ionomycin (SQ23377) promotes apoptosis. Ionomycin also induces the activation of protein kinase C (PKC).
  • HY-B0490
    Hygromycin B
    Inhibitor 99.93%
    Hygromycin B is an aminoglycoside antibiotic active against prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
  • HY-N0565
    Doxycycline
    Inhibitor 98.20%
    Doxycycline, an antibiotic, is an orally active and broad-spectrum metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor. Doxycycline shows antibacterial activity and anti-cancer cell proliferation activity.
  • HY-10586
    5-Azacytidine
    Inhibitor 99.91%
    5-Azacytidine (Azacitidine; 5-AzaC; Ladakamycin) is a nucleoside analogue of cytidine that specifically inhibits DNA methylation. 5-Azacytidine is incorporated into DNA to covalently trap DNA methyltransferases and contributes to reverse epigenetic changes. 5-Azacytidine induces cell autophagy.