COX
Cyclooxygenase
Cyclooxygenase (COX), officially known as prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase (PTGS), is an enzyme that is responsible for formation of important biological mediators called prostanoids, including prostaglandins, prostacyclin and thromboxane. Pharmacological inhibition of COX can provide relief from the symptoms of inflammation and pain. Drugs, like Aspirin, that inhibit cyclooxygenase activity have been available to the public for about 100 years. Two cyclooxygenase isoforms have been identified and are referred to as COX-1 and COX-2. Under many circumstances the COX-1 enzyme is produced constitutively (i.e., gastric mucosa) whereas COX-2 is inducible (i.e., sites of inflammation). Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), such as aspirin and ibuprofen, exert their effects through inhibition of COX. The main COX inhibitors are the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
COX Isoform Specific Products
All Product Categories
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COX Related Products (1290)
Related Products (1290)
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Antibodies (6)
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COX Isoform Comparison
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Lixadesiran sodium scrambled negative control
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-177643BLixadesiran sodium scrambled negative control is the sequence scrambled negative control of Lixadesiran sodium.
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Myristinin A
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N16849CAS No.: 145904-69-4Synonyms: YM 26567-1Myristinin A (YM 26567-1) is a trans-isomer flavan compound found in Horsfieldia amygdaline and Myristica cinnamomea. Myristinin A can selectively inhibit COX-2 activity with an IC50 of 16.9 μg/mL. Myristinin A can reduce the production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and inhibit phospholipase A2 (PLA2), thereby blocking the release of inflammatory mediators. Myristinin A can inhibit Candida albicans with an IC50 of 8.8 μg/mL. Myristinin A can be used for the research of inflammation and infection, such as rheumatoid arthritis.
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COX-2-IN-40
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-162244CAS No.: 444790-64-1COX-2-IN-40 (compound 17) is a COX-2 inhibitor with the IC50 of 14.86 μM. COX-2-IN-40 can be used for study of chronic pain.
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Methyl syringate-d6
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-W002116SCAS No.: 1182838-09-0Methyl syringate-d6 is the deuterium labeled Methyl syringate. Methyl syringate is a selective TRPA1 agonist. Methyl syringate regulates food intake and gastric emptying through a TRPA1-mediated pathway. Methyl syringate is an efficient phenolic mediator for bacterial and fungal laccases. Methyl syringate is a chemical marker of Asphodel monofloral honey. Methyl syringate contributes to the antibacterial activity of honey. Methyl syringate inhibits aflatoxin production. Methyl syringate can contribute to weight suppression. Methyl syringate can be studies for cancer prevention (e.g. lung cancer), suppression of hypoxia-induced inflammatory response and tumorigenesis.
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COX-2-IN-29
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-150721CAS No.: 3033545-21-7COX-2-IN-29 (Compound 15b) is a selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.005 μM.
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Tolfenamic acid-13C6
0 ImagesSynonyms: GEA 6414-13C6Tolfenamic acid-13C6 is the 13C6 labeled Tolfenamic acid. Tolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer agent, selectively inhibits COX-2, with an IC50 of 13.49 μM (3.53 μg/mL) in LPS-treated (COX-2) canine DH82 monocyte/macrophage cells, but shows no effect on COX-1.
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Oxypeucedanin (Standard)
0 ImagesOxypeucedanin (Standard) is a furanocoumarin derivative found in Angelica dahurica. Oxypeucedanin (Standard) is an orally active PI3K/AKT/NF-κB, MAPK, and ROS inhibitor. Oxypeucedanin (Standard) induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Oxypeucedanin (Standard) inhibits hKv1.5 channel currents (IC50: 76 nM). Oxypeucedanin (Standard) exhibits anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antiarrhythmic activities.
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Naproxcinod
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-14931CAS No.: 163133-43-5Synonyms: AZD 3582; HCT 3012; NitronaproxenNaproxcinod (Nitronaproxen) is the first in class of cyclooxygenase (COX)-inhibiting nitric oxide donators (CINODs). Naproxcinod shows analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, it can be used for the research of osteoarthritis and inflammation.
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Mefenamic acid-d4
0 ImagesMefenamic acid-d4 is a deuterium labeled Mefenamic acid. Mefenamic acid is a BBB-permeable non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, acting as a competitive inhibitor of hCOX-1 and hCOX-2, with IC50s of 40 nM and 3 μM for hCOX-1 and hCOX-2, respectively.
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Ibuprofen Impurity K
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-131260CAS No.: 43153-07-7
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Acetaminophen-13C6
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-66005S3CAS No.: 2132405-57-1Synonyms: Paracetamol-13C6; 4-Acetamidophenol-13C6; 4'-Hydroxyacetanilide-13C6Acetaminophen-13C6 (Paracetamol-13C6) is the 13C-labeled Acetaminophen. Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 25.8 μM; is a widely used antipyretic and analgesic agent. Acetaminophen is a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor.
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Tenoxicam-d3
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-B0440SCAS No.: 2140327-41-7Synonyms: Ro-12-0068-d3Tenoxicam-d3 is the deuterium labeled Tenoxicam. Tenoxicam (Ro-12-0068), an antiinflammatory agent with analgesic and antipyretic properties.
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COX/5-LO-IN-2
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-181061COX/5-LO-IN-2 is a COX2, EGFR, COX1, 5-LOX, BRAF and FAK inhibitor with IC50 of 1.22 μM, 2.5 μM, 2.95 μM, 4.65 μM, 7.4 μM, 12.2 μM, respectively. COX/5-LO-IN-2 induces cell growth arrest at G2/M phase. COX/5-LO-IN-2 triggers apoptotic activity by up-regulating proapoptotic proteins p53, Bax, and caspase-7 and down-regulating anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. COX/5-LO-IN-2 can be used for the research of breast cancer.
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Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (Standard)
0 ImagesScutellarein tetramethyl ether (Standard) is the analytical standard of Scutellarein tetramethyl ether. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone) is a bioactive compound extracted from Eupatorium odoratum. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exhibits anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, pro-coagulant, and anti-tumor activities. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exerts its anti-inflammatory effects by modulating the NF-κB pathway and regulates bacterial resistance through the inhibition of efflux pumps. Additionally, Scutellarein tetramethyl ether accelerates coagulation time via the endogenous coagulation pathway. Studies have shown that Scutellarein tetramethyl ether can effectively inhibit the growth of the liver cancer cell line HepG2 (IC50= 20.08 μg/mL).
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Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-W094475DCAS No.: 10034-99-8Synonyms: Epsom salts, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCCMagnesium sulfate heptahydrate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC (Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC) is a hydrate of Magnesium sulfate (HY-Y1267) suitable for cell culture. Magnesium sulfate is a calcium antagonist and a potent L-type calcium channel inhibitor, as well as a uterine contraction inhibitor. Magnesium sulfate has anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant, vasodilatory, and neuroprotective effects. Magnesium sulfate can be used in research on diseases such as preeclampsia/eclampsia.
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Thiazolinobutazone
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-B0230ACAS No.: 54749-86-9Synonyms: LAS 11871Thiazolinobutazone is a COX inhibitor. Thiazolinobutazone has less toxic than Phenylbutazone (HY-B0230). Thiazolinobutazone can be used in the study of immunological diseases.
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Hirsutanonol
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N4044CAS No.: 41137-86-4Synonyms: (5S)-HirsutanonolHirsutanonol ((5S)-Hirsutanonol) is a diarylheptanoid that can be isolated from the bark of Alnus hirsute var. sibirica. Hirsutanonol inhibits cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression. Hirsutanonol has anti-filarial with an IC50 value of 44.11 μg/mL for microfilariae.
