SMPD1 Antibody (YA8000)(PBS only)

Cat. No.: HY-P88316A: Data Sheet User Guide for Antibodies
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SMPD1 Antibody (YA8000) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to SMPD1.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Size		Stock
50 μL		Get quote
100 μL		Get quote

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WB: Western Blot;
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin;
IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen;
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence;
IF-Tissue: Immunofluorescence-Tissue;
mIHC: Multiplex Immunohistochemical;
IP: Immunoprecipitation;
ChIP: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation;
FC: Flow Cytometry;
ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Product Detail
Background
Documentation

Description

SMPD1 Antibody (YA8000) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to SMPD1.

Host

Mouse

Species Reactivity

Human

SwissProt ID

P17405

Immunogen

Human recombinant protein fragment corresponding to amino acids 62-341 of human SMPD1 produced in E.coli.

Application &
Dilution Ratio

Application	Dilution Ratio
IHC-P IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin	1:150-500

Purity	Affinity purified	Conjugation	Non-conjugated
Isotype	IgG1

Appearance

Liquid

Formulation

Supplied in PBS, pH 7.4.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with blue ice.

Background

Function：Converts sphingomyelin to ceramide (PubMed:12563314, PubMed:1840600, PubMed:18815062, PubMed:25339683, PubMed:25920558, PubMed:27659707, PubMed:33163980). Exists as two enzymatic forms that arise from alternative trafficking of a single protein precursor, one that is targeted to the endolysosomal compartment, whereas the other is released extracellularly (PubMed:20807762, PubMed:21098024, PubMed:9660788). However, in response to various forms of stress, lysosomal exocytosis may represent a major source of the secretory form (PubMed:12563314, PubMed:20530211, PubMed:20807762, PubMed:22573858, PubMed:9393854)|In the lysosomes, converts sphingomyelin to ceramide (PubMed:20807762, PubMed:21098024). Plays an important role in the export of cholesterol from the intraendolysosomal membranes (PubMed:25339683). Also has phospholipase C activities toward 1,2-diacylglycerolphosphocholine and 1,2-diacylglycerolphosphoglycerol (PubMed:25339683). Modulates stress-induced apoptosis through the production of ceramide (PubMed:8706124)|When secreted, modulates cell signaling with its ability to reorganize the plasma membrane by converting sphingomyelin to ceramide (PubMed:12563314, PubMed:17303575, PubMed:20807762). Secreted form is increased in response to stress and inflammatory mediators such as IL1B, IFNG or TNF as well as upon infection with bacteria and viruses (PubMed:12563314, PubMed:20807762, PubMed:9393854). Produces the release of ceramide in the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane playing a central role in host defense (PubMed:12563314, PubMed:20807762, PubMed:9393854). Ceramide reorganizes these rafts into larger signaling platforms that are required to internalize P.aeruginosa, induce apoptosis and regulate the cytokine response in infected cells (PubMed:12563314). In wounded cells, the lysosomal form is released extracellularly in the presence of Ca(2+) and promotes endocytosis and plasma membrane repair (PubMed:20530211)|This form is generated following cleavage by CASP7 in the extracellular milieu in response to bacterial infection (PubMed:21157428). It shows increased ability to convert sphingomyelin to ceramide and promotes plasma membrane repair (By similarity). Plasma membrane repair by ceramide counteracts the action of gasdermin-D (GSDMD) perforin (PRF1) pores that are formed in response to bacterial infection (By similarity)|(Microbial infection) Secretion is activated by bacteria such as P.aeruginosa, N.gonorrhoeae and others, this activation results in the release of ceramide in the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane which facilitates the infection|(Microbial infection) Secretion is activated by human coronaviruses SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 as well as Zaire ebolavirus, this activation results in the release of ceramide in the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane which facilitates the infection|Lacks residues that bind the cofactor Zn(2+) and has no enzyme activity|Lacks residues that bind the cofactor Zn(2+) and has no enzyme activity

Subcellular Localization：Lysosome,Lipid droplet,Secreted,Secreted, extracellular space

Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification：P17405 has four isomers: P17405-1: 69936 Da (predicted); P17405-2: 65074 Da (predicted); P17405-3: 63695 Da (predicted); P17405-4: 69808 Da (predicted).
Proteolytically processed (PubMed:21098024, PubMed:9030779)丨This form is generated following cleavage by CASP7 in the extracellular milieu (PubMed:21157428)丨Both lysosomal and secreted forms are glycosylated but they show a differential pattern of glycosylation丨Phosphorylated at Ser-510 by PRKCD upon stress stimuli

Subunit：Monomer

Synonyms

ASM; ASMASE; NPD

Documentation

User Guide for Antibodies (1077 KB)