XPD Antibody (YA2434)

Cat. No.: HY-P82689: Data Sheet COA
SDS
User Guide for Antibodies
FAQs
Technical Support

XPD Antibody (YA2434) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to XPD.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Size	Stock	Quantity
Free Sample	Apply now
10 μL	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
50 μL	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
100 μL	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
250 μL	Get quote

or Bulk Inquiry

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

XPD Antibody (YA2434) Featured Recommendations:

WB: Western Blot;
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin;
IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen;
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence;
IF-Tissue: Immunofluorescence-Tissue;
mIHC: Multiplex Immunohistochemical;
IP: Immunoprecipitation;
ChIP: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation;
FC: Flow Cytometry;
ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Product Detail
Verification Image
Background
Documentation

Description

XPD Antibody (YA2434) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to XPD.

Host

Rabbit

Clonality

Recombinant, Monoclonal

Molecular Weight

Predicted band size: 87 kDa;

Observed band size: 80 kDa

Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.

Species Reactivity

Human

SwissProt ID

P18074

Gene ID

2068 [NCBI]

Immunogen

A synthetic peptide of human XPD

Application &
Dilution Ratio

Application	Dilution Ratio
WB WB: Western Blot	1:500-1:1000
ICC/IF ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence	1:50-1:200

Sensitivity	Endogenous	Purity	Affinity Purified
Conjugation	Non-conjugated	Modification	Unmodified
Isotype	IgG

Appearance

Liquid

Formulation

Supplied in 50mM Tris-Glycine(pH 7.4), 0.15M NaCl, 40% Glycerol, 0.01% Sodium azide and 0.05% BSA

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with blue ice.

Verification Image

Western blot analysis was performed on extracts from K562 (lane 1, 15 μg), Hela (lane 2, 15 μg), A431 (lane 3, 15 μg), HepG2 (lane 4, 15 μg) using XPD Rabbit mAb.Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight.The primary antibody (1:1000 dilution) and the loading control antibody (beta-Tubulin, HY-P80955, 1:5000 dilution) were incubated in 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 1 hour at 37°C.Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1:20000 dilution) was then applied for 40 minutes at 37°C.

Background

Function：ATP-dependent 5'-3' DNA helicase (PubMed:31253769, PubMed:8413672, PubMed:9771713). Component of the general transcription and DNA repair factor IIH (TFIIH) core complex, not absolutely essential for minimal transcription in vitro (PubMed:10024882, PubMed:17466626, PubMed:9771713). Required for transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (NER) of damaged DNA; recognizes damaged bases (PubMed:17466626, PubMed:23352696, PubMed:9771713). Sequestered in chromatin on UV-damaged DNA (PubMed:23352696). When complexed to CDK-activating kinase (CAK), involved in transcription by RNA polymerase II. In NER, TFIIH acts by opening DNA around the lesion to allow the excision of the damaged oligonucleotide and its replacement by a new DNA fragment. The ATP-dependent helicase activity of XPD/ERCC2 is required for DNA opening. Involved in DNA lesion verification (PubMed:31253769). In transcription, TFIIH has an essential role in transcription initiation. When the pre-initiation complex (PIC) has been established, TFIIH is required for promoter opening and promoter escape. Phosphorylation of the C-terminal tail (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II by the kinase module CAK controls the initiation of transcription. XPD/ERCC2 acts by forming a bridge between CAK and the core-TFIIH complex. The structure of the TFIIH transcription complex differs from the NER-TFIIH complex; large movements by XPD/ERCC2 and XPB/ERCC3 are stabilized by XPA which allow this subunit to contact ssDNA (PubMed:31253769, PubMed:33902107). Involved in the regulation of vitamin-D receptor activity. As part of the mitotic spindle-associated MMXD complex it plays a role in chromosome segregation. Might have a role in aging process and could play a causative role in the generation of skin cancers

Subcellular Localization：Nucleus; Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle

Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification：P18074 has 2 isomers: P18074-1: 86909 Da (predicted); P18074-2: 46274 Da (predicted).
ISGylated

Subunit：Component of the 7-subunit TFIIH core complex composed of XPB/ERCC3, XPD/ERCC2, GTF2H1, GTF2H2, GTF2H3, GTF2H4 and GTF2H5, which is active in NER (PubMed:9771713, PubMed:9852112). The core complex associates with the 3-subunit CDK-activating kinase (CAK) module composed of CCNH/cyclin H, CDK7 and MNAT1 to form the 10-subunit holoenzyme (holo-TFIIH) active in transcription (PubMed:9771713, PubMed:9852112). Interacts with GTF2H2 (p44) which stimulates the 5'-3' helicase activity of this subunit (PubMed:9771713). Component of the MMXD complex, which includes CIAO1, ERCC2, CIAO2B, MMS19 and SLC25A5 (PubMed:20797633). Interacts with CIAO1 and CIAO2B; the interaction WITH CIAO2B is direct (PubMed:23891004). Interacts with ATF7IP (PubMed:19106100). Interacts directly with MMS19 (PubMed:23585563). Part of TBP-based Pol II pre-initiation complex (PIC), in which Pol II core assembles with general transcription factors and other specific initiation factors including GTF2E1, GTF2E2, GTF2F1, GTF2F2, TCEA1, ERCC2, ERCC3, GTF2H2, GTF2H3, GTF2H4, GTF2H5, GTF2A1, GTF2A2, GTF2B and TBP; this large multi-subunit PIC complex mediates DNA unwinding and targets Pol II core to the transcription start site where the first phosphodiester bond forms

Database

Entrez Gene: 2068 Human

SwissProt: P18074 Human

OMIM: 278730 Human

Research Field

Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling

Synonyms

BTF2 p80; COFS2; CXPD; EM9; ERCC2; MAG; TFIIH p80; TTD; XPD; XPDC

Documentation

Select Batch:

Data Sheet (234 KB) SDS (252 KB)

COA (206 KB)

User Guide for Antibodies (1077 KB)

XPD Antibody (YA2434) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs

Do most proteins show cross-species activity?
Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Your Recently Viewed Products:

Product Name

Requested Quantity *

Applicant Name *

Salutation

Email Address *

Phone Number *

Department

Organization Name *

City

State

Country or Region *

Remarks

Product Name

Lot #

Applicant Name *

Country or Region *

Email Address *

Remarks

Name
Email *

	Sorry, but the email address you supplied was invalid.

XPD Antibody (YA2434)

XPD Antibody (YA2434) Featured Recommendations:

Product Detail

Verification Image

Background

Documentation

XPD Antibody (YA2434) Related Classifications

Your Recently Viewed Products:

Request for HNMR Report

SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)

Request for HNMR Report