1922084-93-2
Chemical Structure
Dendrocandin U
- CAS No.: 1922084-93-2
- Formula:C26H28O8
- Molecular Weight:468.50
IUPAC Name: 4-((2S,3S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenethyl)-5-methoxy-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenol
InChIKey: IDLYUUYZBUSBLJ-ZCYQVOJMSA-N
SMILES: C(O)[C@H]1[C@@H](OC=2C(O1)=C(OC)C=C(CCC3=CC=C(O)C=C3)C2)C4=CC(OC)=C(O)C(OC)=C4
Biological Activity: Dendrocandin U is a bibenzyl compound found in Dendrobium officinale that exhibits anti-inflammatory activity and α-glucosidase inhibitory effect (IC50 = 9.46 mM). Dendrocandin U inhibits the expression of TLR4 and MyD88 in the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kB pathway, suppresses the phosphorylation of NF-kB p65 and I-kBα, and blocks the nuclear translocation of NF-kB p65. Dendrocandin U inhibits M1 polarization, NO secretion, and TNF-α release in alveolar macrophages, and reduces inflammatory morphological changes in macrophages. Dendrocandin U promotes neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. Dendrocandin U can be used for research on inflammation-related diseases and type 2 diabetes[1][2][3].
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Dendrocandin U | Dendrocandin U is a bibenzyl compound found in Dendrobium officinale that exhibits anti-inflammatory activity and α-glucosidase inhibitory effect (IC50 = 9.46 mM). Dendrocandin U inhibits the expression of TLR4 and MyD88 in the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kB pathway, suppresses the phosphorylation of NF-kB p65 and I-kBα, and blocks the nuclear translocation of NF-kB p65. Dendrocandin U inhibits M1 polarization, NO secretion, and TNF-α release in alveolar macrophages, and reduces inflammatory morphological changes in macrophages. Dendrocandin U promotes neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. Dendrocandin U can be used for research on inflammation-related diseases and type 2 diabetes. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Piao X M, et al. Dendrocandin U from Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo Inhibits M1 Polarization in Alveolar Macrophage by Suppressing NF‑κB Signaling Pathway. Chemistry & Biodiversity, 2023, 20(11): e202300999.
- [2]. Chu C, et al. Antidiabetic constituents of Dendrobium officinale as determined by high-resolution profiling of radical scavenging and α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibition combined with HPLC-PDA-HRMS-SPE-NMR analysis. Phytochemistry Letters, 2019, 31: 47-52.
- [3]. Yang L, et al. Two new dendrocandins with neurite outgrowth-promoting activity from Dendrobium officinale. Journal of Asian natural products research. 2015;17(2):125-31.
