329321-94-0
Chemical Structure
cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine inner salt
Synonym(s): Palmitoleoylcarnitine (C16:1)
- CAS No.: 329321-94-0
- Formula:C23H43NO4
- Molecular Weight:397.59
IUPAC Name: (R,Z)-3-(hexadec-9-enoyloxy)-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate
InChIKey: JFAGPSOZZSTLRF-KUFMOJEASA-N
SMILES: CCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(O[C@H](CC([O-])=O)C[N+](C)(C)C)=O
Biological Activity: cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine inner salt (Palmitoleoylcarnitine (C16:1)) is a long-chain acylcarnitine controlling fatty acid metabolism and mitochondrial function. cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine inner salt accumulates in colorectal cancer cells. cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine inner salt exists in plants and mediates lipid anabolic development. cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine inner salt acts as a metabolic marker for type 1 diabetes and inflammatory bowel disease plasma. cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine inner salt can be used for research on diabetes, metabolism, and inflammatory bowel disease[1][2][3][4][5].
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cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine inner salt | cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine inner salt (Palmitoleoylcarnitine (C16:1)) is a long-chain acylcarnitine controlling fatty acid metabolism and mitochondrial function. cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine inner salt accumulates in colorectal cancer cells. cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine inner salt exists in plants and mediates lipid anabolic development. cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine inner salt acts as a metabolic marker for type 1 diabetes and inflammatory bowel disease plasma. cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine inner salt can be used for research on diabetes, metabolism, and inflammatory bowel disease. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Talián G, et al. Plasma carnitine ester profiles in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis patients with different IGR2230a_1 genotypes. Int J Immunogenet. 2009;36(6):329-335. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Cufaro MC, et al. Molecular cross-talk via extracellular vesicles for the characterization of young subjects with type 1 diabetes unravels new potential markers of insulin resistance and double diabetes. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2025;18(1):16. Published 2025 Dec 10. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Nguyen PJ, et al. Acylcarnitines participate in developmental processes associated to lipid metabolism in plants. Planta. 2016;243(4):1011-1022. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Yang H, et al. Stemona alkaloid derivative induce ferroptosis of colorectal cancer cell by mediating carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1. Front Chem. 2024;12:1478674. Published 2024 Oct 3. [Content Brief]
- [5]. Ramasamy S, et al. Abstract Thu057: Abundance Of Long-Chain Acylcarnitines As a Key Regulator Of Metabolic Reprogramming During Postnatal Cardiac Maturation In Mice. Circulation Research. 2025;137(Suppl_1):Thu057.
