D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate
Based on 1 Customer Validation
D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate is an orally active inhibitor of LecA (Kd = 32 μM) and GtfC. D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate reduces cyclic diguanylate (c-di-GMP) by increased activity of a c-di-GMP specific phosphodiesterase. D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate interferes with GTF function. D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate decreases IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA. D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate exhibits biofilm-inhibitory activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Streptococcus mutans and inhibits allergic airway eosinophilia.
연구목적의 판매만을 진행합니다. 환자를 대상으로 한 판매는 하지 않습니다.
- Purity: 98.0%
- CAS No.: 17629-30-0
- 화학식: C18H42O21
- 분자량:594.51
-
보관:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
All Endogenous Metabolite Isoforms
More
Biological Activity
|
IL-4 |
IL-5 |
D-(+)-raffinose pentahydrate (0-1000 μM, 14-24 h) inhibits biofilm formation and growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14[1].
D-(+)-raffinose pentahydrate (0-1000 μM, 24 h) suppresses biofilm formation, reduces insoluble glucan production, and downregulates gtfB and gtfC gene expression in Streptococcus mutans KCOM 1136[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
D(+)-Raffinose (0.5% solution, 0.1 ml, i.p., daily) pentahydrate significantly suppresses airway eosinophilia in Brown Norway rats[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Animal Model:OVA-induced airway eosinophilia Brown Norway rats[3]
-
Dosage:50 ppm
-
Administration:Oral gavage (p.o.), daily for 3 weeks
-
Result:Reduced total cell and eosinophil numbers in BALF.
Decreased IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA levels in lung tissue.
Tended to lower the number of alveolar macrophages, neutrophils, lymphocytes and IgE levels.
Chemical Information
-
CAS No. 17629-30-0
-
Appearance Solid
-
분자량 594.51
-
화학식 C18H42O21
-
Color White to off-white
-
SMILES
OC[C@]1(O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)O)O[C@@H]2CO[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)O)O[C@@H]3CO.O.O.O.O.O
-
Synonyms
D-Raffinose pentahydrate
-
Structure Classification
-
Initial Source
-
선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
보관
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
용액&용해도
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (168.21 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.21 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.21 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
순도&문서
-
Data Sheet (255 KB)
-
SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.6821 mL | 8.4103 mL | 16.8206 mL | 42.0514 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3364 mL | 1.6821 mL | 3.3641 mL | 8.4103 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1682 mL | 0.8410 mL | 1.6821 mL | 4.2051 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1121 mL | 0.5607 mL | 1.1214 mL | 2.8034 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0841 mL | 0.4205 mL | 0.8410 mL | 2.1026 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0673 mL | 0.3364 mL | 0.6728 mL | 1.6821 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0561 mL | 0.2803 mL | 0.5607 mL | 1.4017 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0421 mL | 0.2103 mL | 0.4205 mL | 1.0513 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0336 mL | 0.1682 mL | 0.3364 mL | 0.8410 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0280 mL | 0.1402 mL | 0.2803 mL | 0.7009 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0210 mL | 0.1051 mL | 0.2103 mL | 0.5256 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0168 mL | 0.0841 mL | 0.1682 mL | 0.4205 mL |