1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Apoptosis Immunology/Inflammation
  2. Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Bcl-2 Family NO Synthase Apoptosis
  3. PDE4B/D-IN-5

PDE4B/D-IN-5 (Compound P32) is a peripherally restricted, oral active inhibitor of PDE4B and PDE4D with extremely low blood-brain barrier penetration, with IC50 values of 3.4 nM and 2.2 nM, respectively. PDE4B-IN-8 inhibits the production of TNF-α. PDE4B/D-IN-5 significantly reduces the Bax/Bcl2 ratio, and alleviates oxidative stress by decreasing MPO activity and NO levels. PDE4B/D-IN-5 exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-apoptotic activities. PDE4B/D-IN-5 can be used for the research of acute lung injury.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

PDE4B/D-IN-5

PDE4B/D-IN-5 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 3064814-26-9

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Description

PDE4B/D-IN-5 (Compound P32) is a peripherally restricted, oral active inhibitor of PDE4B and PDE4D with extremely low blood-brain barrier penetration, with IC50 values of 3.4 nM and 2.2 nM, respectively. PDE4B-IN-8 inhibits the production of TNF-α. PDE4B/D-IN-5 significantly reduces the Bax/Bcl2 ratio, and alleviates oxidative stress by decreasing MPO activity and NO levels. PDE4B/D-IN-5 exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-apoptotic activities. PDE4B/D-IN-5 can be used for the research of acute lung injury[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

PDE4B1

3.4 nM (IC50)

PDE4D3

2.2 nM (IC50)

In Vitro

PDE4B/D-IN-5 potently inhibits recombinant PDE4B1 in an in vitro fluorescence polarization enzyme activity assay (IC50 = 3.4 nM)[1].
PDE4B/D-IN-5 (15 μM; up to 90 min) exhibits high metabolic stability in rat liver microsomes, with 94.8% remaining after 60 min, a half-life of 5.5 h, and a clearance as low as 0.0021 mL min−1 mg−1[1].
PDE4B/D-IN-5 (1-4 μM; 1 h) dose-dependently inhibits LPS-stimulated TNF-α production in RAW264.7 mouse macrophages[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

ELISA Assay[1]

Cell Line: RAW264.7 murine macrophages
Concentration: 1-4 μM
Incubation Time: 1 h
Result: Reduced supernatant TNF-α levels in a dose-dependent manner compared to the LPS-induced model group (which had TNF-α levels of 26 pg/mL, vs baseline 9 pg/mL in untreated cells).
Parmacokinetics
Species Dose Route Tmax Cmax AUC0-t AUC0-∞ T1/2 MRT
Mice[1] 1 (plasma) mg/kg i.v. 4.98 min 7665.53 ng/mL 5661.94 ng·h/mL 5735.78 ng·h/mL 1.26 h 1.09 h
Mice[1] 25 (plasma) mg/kg p.o. 36 min 46941.22 ng/mL 111577.48 ng·h/mL 127646.89 ng·h/mL 2.45 h 3.40 h
Mice[1] 1 (brain) mg/kg i.v. 9.98 min 49.69 ng/mL 73.90 ng·h/mL 80.96 ng·h/mL 2.07 h 2.71 h
In Vivo

PDE4B/D-IN-5 (1-6 mg/kg; p.o.; single dose) does not induce emesis in beagle dogs[1].
PDE4B/D-IN-5 (6-12 mg/kg; i.p.; daily; 5 days) dose-dependently attenuates LPS-induced acute lung injury in male C57BL/6 mice via anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antiapoptotic effects mediated by the cAMP-Epac pathway[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: C57BL/6 mice (male, 8 weeks old, acute lung injury model via intratracheal LPS instillation)[1]
Dosage: 6 mg/kg; 12 mg/kg
Administration: i.p.; daily; 5 days
Result: Reduced lung erythema, enlargement, alveolar damage, interstitial edema, and inflammatory cell infiltration.
Showed a significant reduction in Smith lung injury scores in the 12 mg/kg group compared to the model group.
Reduced lung wet/dry weight ratios with a dose-dependent trend.
Reduced bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) neutrophil counts more effectively than dexamethasone, with a dose-dependent effect.
Attenuated lung myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity more potently than dexamethasone, with a dose-dependent effect.
Reduced lung tissue nitric oxide (NO) levels to values comparable to dexamethasone.
Suppressed BALF tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) levels in a dose-dependent manner, with the 12 mg/kg group showing greater suppression than dexamethasone.
Dose-dependently elevated lung tissue cAMP levels, with the 12 mg/kg group showing the most pronounced effect.
Induced a dose-dependent, significant upregulation of Epac1 protein expression.
Significantly decreased the Bax/Bcl2 ratio, indicating suppression of mitochondrial apoptosis.
Showed no statistically significant changes in p-PKA/PKA or p-AMPK/AMPK ratios.
Molecular Weight

425.43

Formula

C22H21F2N5O2

CAS No.
SMILES

FC([H])(CN1N=C(C2=CC=NN2CC)C3=C1C=CC(NC4=CC=C(CC(O)=O)C=C4)=C3)F

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Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
PDE4B/D-IN-5
Cat. No.:
HY-182060
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