DDX58 Protein, Human (His)

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The DDX58 protein is an innate immune receptor that detects cytoplasmic viral nucleic acids and initiates a signaling cascade for type I interferon production.It forms ribonucleoprotein complexes with viral RNA and promotes homo-oligomerization.DDX58 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived DDX58 protein, expressed by E.coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Human
  • Source: E. coli
  • Storage:
    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

The DDX58 protein is an innate immune receptor that detects cytoplasmic viral nucleic acids and initiates a signaling cascade for type I interferon production.It forms ribonucleoprotein complexes with viral RNA and promotes homo-oligomerization.DDX58 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived DDX58 protein, expressed by E.coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Background

DDX58 protein serves as an innate immune receptor crucial for detecting cytoplasmic viral nucleic acids, initiating a downstream signaling cascade that leads to the production of type I interferons and pro-inflammatory cytokines. It forms a ribonucleoprotein complex with viral RNAs, promoting homooligomerization into filaments. This oligomerization facilitates the recruitment of RNF135, an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, which amplifies RIG-I-mediated antiviral signaling. Upon activation, DDX58 associates with MAVS/IPS1, activating TBK1 and IKBKE kinases, leading to the phosphorylation of IRF3 and IRF7. This activation prompts the transcription of antiviral immunological genes, including interferons IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. DDX58 recognizes various viral RNA ligands, such as 5'-triphosphorylated ssRNAs and dsRNAs, with the 5'-triphosphate moiety and blunt-end base pairing being crucial for its activity. The protein detects a broad range of RNA viruses and plays a role in antiviral signaling against dsDNA-containing viruses, such as Epstein-Barr virus. Additionally, it participates in granulocyte production, differentiation, bacterial phagocytosis, and the regulation of cell migration.

Technical Parameters

  • Species Human
  • Source E. coli
  • Tag N-6*His
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • 6*His
    • DDX58 (M1-L430)
      Accession # O95786
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Partial

  • Synonyms

    RIGI; DExD/H-Box Helicase 58; Prev. DDX58; RNA Helicase RIG-I; Antiviral Innate Immune Response Receptor RIG-I; DKFZp434J1111; RIG-I; FLJ13599; Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene 1 Protein; RLR-1; Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene I Protein; DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/

  • AA Sequence

    MTTEQRRSLQAFQDYIRKTLDPTYILSYMAPWFREEEVQYIQAEKNNKGPMEAATLFLKFLLELQEEGWFRGFLDALDHAGYSGLYEAIESWDFKKIEKLEEYRLLLKRLQPEFKTRIIPTDIISDLSECLINQECEEILQICSTKGMMAGAEKLVECLLRSDKENWPKTLKLALEKERNKFSELWIVEKGIKDVETEDLEDKMETSDIQIFYQEDPECQNLSENSCPPSEVSDTNLYSPFKPRNYQLELALPAMKGKNTIICAPTGCGKTFVSLLICEHHLKKFPQGQKGKVVFFANQIPVYEQQKSVFSKYFERHGYRVTGISGATAENVPVEQIVENNDIIILTPQILVNNLKKGTIPSLSIFTLMIFDECHNTSKQHPYNMIMFNYLDQKLGGSSGPLPQVIGLTASVGVGDAKNTDEALDYICKL

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    53.3 kDa

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 60 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

  • Purity

    ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm solution of 10 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0 or PBS, 6% Trehalose, pH 7.4.
Note: For SPR assay, please replace the buffer. Primary amine components (e.g., Tris, imidazole) can affect protein-coupled chips.

Endotoxin Level

\

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

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=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
÷
Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

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The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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